Uluwehi O "Nitroxoline" (nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana)

Kekahi o ka loa hanohano antimicrobial konohiki, ina i ka ikaika antibacterial hana ku e Gram-io a me Gram-oluʻolu koʻohune, e papa "Nitroxoline". Nāʻikepili i kā lākou mākaʻikaʻi loa like. I ka lāʻau, he nui no hoi na inoa: "Nibiol", "5-Nitrox", "Nikinol", "5-NOC", "Nikopet", "Noksibiol", "Noksin", "Niuron", "Uritrol". A pau keia mau laau lapaau i holo nōhie kekahi, a me ka ia lāʻau.

Kaʻeleu Agena o ka lāʻau - he derivative o hydroxyquinoline - nitro-8-hydroxyquinoline. Kēia waiwai He He maikai mea pōaka pauka o yellowish uliuli kala like 'ole, kokoke insoluble i loko o ka wai. He lepo lā mahana i ka replication o nucleotides a me nāʻano a pono a pau o ia me kekahi mau nā'ūhū, microbial keena, i ke kumu no ka ikaika bacteriostatic hopena. Ka lāʻau 'He hana ku e staphylococci, streptococci, gonorrhea, Proteus, Salmonella, Shigella, trichomonads, mycobacteria, a me nā pathogenic enterobacteria microorganisms ma o na la likeʻole nā mea palahēhē.

O ia hoʻi, hoʻokuʻu o na papa io o ka 0,05 g.,ʻalani lole komoʻuʻuku nona iwi. Ke AEeAaOA be 50 na papa. Nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau 'i loa lehulehu. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka likeʻole nā mea palahēhē o ka urogenital 'āpana, e like me urethritis, cystitis, prostatitis, pyelonephritis a me nā maʻi. Uluwehi O "Nitroxoline" ua hoʻomaka koke, a kokoke loa ke kemu i loko o ka gastrointestinal'āpana. Hakuʻala ka mea, ua excreted ua hoʻololiʻia.

E hoomakaukau ai "Nitroxoline" cystitis a me nā urogenital'ōnaehana nā mea palahēhē lawe 4 p. no ka lā, e 0,1 g. no ka Kāohiʻana o postoperative urinary'āpana nā mea palahēhē a me nā konāhua lawelawe 2-3 hebedoma eha-manawa? eaia o 0,01 g. o ka medicament ma ka hoʻohui pū 'ia me nā antibacterial Luna hou i ka laulā o ka iapaau ana lāʻau "Nitroxoline". Nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohui pū Inc - hoʻopale pathogenic microflora. Ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka hana maikaʻiʻole me keia k hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka oolea o ka maʻi a me kona ano. I ka papa o ka lapaʻau - 2-3 pule. Inā koi 'ia, ka mea, ua lawe mai kekahi mau manawa maʻanuʻu o 2 pule.

Papa "Nitroxoline" aʻo i Hōʻike i ka mea, e mana ma luna o kekahi mau pathogenic fungi, hoʻohana nui no ka lapaau ana o candidiasis a me nā fungal maʻi.

Ma kekahi mau loa hoopii, i koi 'ia ka hoʻohana' ana i nā māhele kiekie o ka papa "Nitroxoline". Nāʻikepili o ka mahuahua laʻau heluna: maʻi nā mea palahēhē, wahi iho la nā mea palahēhē ma hope ana ma luna o nā puʻupaʻa. Ma na hihia a pau, me ka ka lapaʻauʻia e ia, eha manawa i ka lā i kekahi i kā mākou o 0.15-0.2 g. Kela la i keia mahele lāʻau no nā mākua - 0,8 g.

No nā mamo a 5 makahiki e pono ai kela la i keia mahele lāʻau - Ua lawe mai ka lāʻau 0.2-0.4 g. 4 p. no ka lā o ka 0.05-0.1 g. Children elemakule 5 lāʻau lawe 0.2 nā huna no ka lā (4 p. ma 0,05 g).

Ka lāʻau 'Ua maʻamau tolerated, wale kēlā wā i kēia wā ma kona? Eaia he mea nausea. I ole ia he kŰia, ia mea e pono ke lawe i ka papa me ka ai. Loa kākaʻikahi malama allergic rashes ma luna o kaʻili. Mau mālama nui e e malama i loko o nā mea maʻi me kaʻaʻa puʻuwai ka hoʻokō 'ole ka mea i häʻawi mai huaale "Nitroxoline". pono e nāʻikepili ma keia hihia loa paa, e like me konaʻeleu hoʻomāhuahua kānāwai oiai lawe i kēia k. Ma lapaʻau me keia k i loko o ka mimi o nā mea maʻi pena ke kinemona waihoʻoluʻu.

Ka lāʻau 'Ua contraindicated ma ka pā lonoaʻili hydroxyquinoline derivative; no ka 'aʻe' ana iʻaʻa puʻuwai hana, pu ma anuria, oliguria; i loa ake maʻi; neuritis, cataract, polyneuritis; Hāpai keiki, a lactation.

Ka haku mele 'ana ua waiho ia ma ka pouli, maloo wahi. , Kuu ae ia ma luna kuhikuhi.