Alyosha kia - he hōʻailona o ka heroism a me ka ikaika o Soviet koa, e like me ka mahalo o ka hookuuia 'Eulopa

Ma ka Soviet Union, kela mea keia mea i ikeia Alyosha, ka mea e haawi pua i ka ui kaikamahine, akā, e hāʻawi iā ia pua. Ua hiki kuhikuhi no ka mea, o ke mele kaulana ma E. Kolmanovsky ma poem e K. Vanshenkin. Ano, nā manawa a me nā mele. Eia naʻe, i ka hoomanao ana i ka hoʻomanaʻoʻana i Soviet koa blurred i loko o nā manaʻo o kēia hui, nā ma Europe, a me ka mua Soviet Union. Akā, i ka hua'ōlelo "Alyosha", "Pulakalia", "kia" paa intertwined i loko o ka hoʻokahi kiʻi i loko o nā manaʻo o ka poʻe e noho lā ma Hawaiian Eulopa.

Mōʻaukala o ka hanaia'na

Ma Europa, hoʻopuehuʻia cenotaph. He mea maopopo - nui Soviet koa i make i ka liberation o hikina mai Europe , mai ka Nazis. I kēlā makahiki i kakahiaka nui, a me ka berena a me ka paʻakai halawai Soviet poʻe hao wale i ke ala a pau, mai ka Balkans a hiki i ka Baltic. Mau makahiki ma hope, i ka poʻe e noho lā ma ke kulanakauhale Bulgarian o Plovdiv i waho olelo hooholo, e paʻa ma ka pohaku o ka ano o ke koa-liberator. I ka wā e hiki mai, huli i kēia manaʻo i loko o Alyosha kia. A laila, i ka 1948, he lehulehu Komite e hoʻomōhala i hanaia i ke kūpono o ke kia, a me ka symbolic iho i ke kumu no ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka pedestal ma ka waena konu o ke kulanakauhale. I ka hoʻok & koho wae i ke kūpono Vasil Radoslavova i kapaia "Red meʻe". Prior i ka hoʻokō 'ana i ka papahana i, e kali no 9 makahiki. I ka 1957, ma ka Ewa o ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, ua he halawai e komo ai o ka mea paipai manaʻo luna '.

hōʻikeʻano

Mai nā kihi o ke kulanakauhale o Plovdiv ike i ka nui huahelu o ka Lūkini koa, i kuʻu iho ai i ka honua me ka i kona hele ana ae mai Stalingrad a hiki i Pelelina ke kaulana submachine pu Shpagin. Ma ka meʻe pohaku pedestal 6 mika e ala ana i 11 mau mika kākau moʻolelo no loko o ka mamao ma ka hikina, ma kahi o ka hale, kahi a ka ohana e kali ana. Ia ia iho i ka pedestal hoʻonaniʻia me ka bas-ke kanaaho. Kekahi o ia mau mea i hana Georgiem Kotsem i kapaia "Soviet koa mokomoko ana i kaʻenemi", i nā hōʻike i ka halawai ana o ka poe kaua o liberators o ka Bulgarian kanaka, kona mea kākau - Alexander Zankov. I kau pua i ke kia hoʻomanaʻo, e pono e piʻi i ka haneri a me ke kapuai. Bunardzhik puʻu, e kapaʻia Liberators puu ma i ku i ka Alyosha hē, ua lilo kekahi o ka nui Hawaii o ke kulanakauhale kahiko o Plovdiv (Philippopolis).

Russian Alexei

A no ke aha la ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o Pulakalia a puni ka honua i kapa ia "Alyosha"? Ua hele aku la ia mai o ka inoa? Aia i kekahi mau wale nō o ka helehelena o ka prototype no kēia kiʻi pohaku. Kekahi aoao ai kekahi, a pau e alakai ana i Aleshe Skurlatovu, he opiopio signalman - 'âlapa kona kiʻi ua malamaia ma ka palapala o ka poʻe e noho lā ma ke kūlanakauhale o Plovdiv. Aia i kekahi kaʻao o ka Lūkini meʻe ka mea ma luna o ka lā o ka hookahakaha o ka liberation o ke kulanakauhale kanu ma luna o kona mau poʻohiwiʻelua i nā kaikamāhine a haa tirelessly me ia. Kēia kahiko-nō hoʻi e haʻi aku i ka moʻolelo hala ia, mai ia hanauna aku ia hanauna aku. Aku nei keia i ua pili i Alekseem Skurlatovym. Kinai iho wale nō 20 makahiki ma hope aʻo i ke kaulana kia hoʻomanaʻo i ke koa Alyosha - he kope o ia mea. I ka 1982, A. Skurlatov kipa Pulakalia, a loaa ka inoa o honorary kupa o ke kulanakauhale o Plovdiv.

Alyosha, hookomo i loko o ke mele

Ke kia hoʻomanaʻo "Alyosha" (Hawaii photo hāʻawiʻia i loko o ka 'atikala)ʻo ia i ka ikaika manaʻo ma luna o ka hoolohe, luliluli kona grandeur, he colossal a me ka' ehaʻeha o ka naau kupono ka poʻe. Memorial a me ka pili ana i ka ia ano o kanaka mahalo i ka Bulgarian Soviet haku mele E. Kolmanovskii, ka mea i loko o Plovdiv i ka 1962. Ka Hōʻike kona nā manaʻo o ka holo ana a hiki i Moscow me kona hoa, ka haku mele K. Vanshenkin, ke mele haʻi i ka moʻolelo o ka hanaia'na o ke kia. A laila, aia i nā'ōlelo, a laila, i kaʻoli o ka mele kaulana "Alyosha". Most hanohano o ka huina hoonui i loaa i loko o Pulakalia, a, o ka papa, i loko o ka Soviet Union ma ka Bulgarian duo - Rita Nikolova Georgi a me Cordoba.

Paio no ka lakou ola

Me ka'opi o ka Soviet Union i pau ai i ka hoopilikia holoʻokoʻa. Na wahi a kamailio e pili ana i ka hewa o ka Communist? Eia, a koke penaʻeleʻele a pau i ua. A ua he wahi lihi iki o ka mea! Kēia aloha o na kanaka a pau, a me ka hoʻokele waiwai alu like 'ana, a me, ka hapanui importantly, he like me ka lanakila no fascism. Over ka iwakālua o ka makahiki i hala, i na hoopai ana he nui loa e hoʻomanaʻo 'ō a ma Europe i ka hana o ke kahakaha kolohe. ʻOiai ua kauoha aku na aupuni aponoia ka olelo hooholo ma ka pale o ka desecration o kia hoʻomanaʻo i hoolaa ai a hiki i ka lanakila ma luna o fascism, keia 'aʻole e pau ana kekahi nohona koa. Mau Mālamaʻia ke kūkākūkā ma ka'iako a me ka hooko ana i mea paipai manaʻo palena pau. 'Aʻole i hookoeia i kēia hopena, a Alyosha kia ma Pulakalia. Photo Stone Lūkini koa i increasingly hōʻike 'ia ma ka ahakanaka, akā, me ka headlines screaming e pili ana i ka demolition o ka Initiative. Ekolu hea ana o ka mea makemake, e hookaawale ia lana mai ka pedestal, akā, i kela manawa kipi ae la ka lehulehu e ku e ia, a malama aku i pono i ke kia, a me ka loa hanohano iaiyoe mahalo a me ka.

Alyosha kia i keia la

Ka hope manawa hoala mai i ka ninau o'iako ka "Alyosha", i hoʻonohonoho 'ia i ka lehulehu vigil kokoke i ke kia, a me nā veterans hoopaa ia e hana i ka hana o ka hoʻoponopono-immolation i loko o ka hanana o ke demolition. Ua i kekahi mau hale ma ka hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo. Ka hopena, ua ike ia e ka Aha Kiekie i Alyosha kia i ke kūlana o ka Apana World War, a pela inviolable. I kēia lā ka mea, o kekahi o na wahi punahele no iauaeoia oo? Ecia, e kipa ma Plovdiv 'aneʻi e hele mai i ka newlyweds moolelo, a kau pua. I ka 2007, i ke kanalima lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka mea hoʻonoho o ka mea paipai manaʻo i loko o Pulakalia i hookuu mea hoʻomanaʻo, hehi iho. Alyosha Kapaau a me ka Shipka a me nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i mea ka hoailona o ke kenekulia-kahiko aloha a me ke alu like ma waena o ka Bulgarian, a me ka Lūkini kanaka.