Anatoly Kim: Kawaihae a me na hana o ka mea kākau moʻolelo

Kim Anatoliy Aleksandrovich - ike novelist, unuhi a me ka playwright, hoomaka ae la kona ka palapala, ai 'oihana i loko o ka Soviet makahiki, a me ka mea mau a hiki i kēia lā. Ka mea, ua pili ana i keia mea kupaianaha mea kākau ke kamaʻilio i loko o kēia 'atikala, ua hoomaopopo aku i kona Kawaihae, a me ka loa kaulana buke.

kamaliʻi

Anatoly Kim (kona Kawaihae hiki ke loaʻa 'aneʻi) i hānau i loko o ke kauhale o Sergievka (oneiaey) June 15, 1939. Kona mau makua, he mau kumu, me kona makuwahine i aʻo mai i ka Korean 'ōlelo, a me kona makua kāne - Russian. Nā kūpuna o ka mea kākau hoʻoneʻe i Rusia mai Korea i kakahiaka nui me ka 19th kenekulia. Kekahi o kona mau kūpuna Ki-Alaa ma ka 15th kenekulia i mālama ai i ke Aliʻi o ka poʻe kiaʻi Royal, akā, ma hope o ka hale aliʻi coup i puʻe wale akula kēlā, e holo aku, a huna iho la i ka manawa lōʻihi i loko o ka hohonu o ka Korean aina. Pua i noho i loko o Rusia, hoomaau i no hoi ka mana. No laila, i ka 1937, i a hoʻokuewa wale 'ia aneea oneiaey, a laila Anatoly na makua i ka makahiki 1947, - ma Sakhalin.

Ke huli ia

I ka makahiki 1971, Anatoly Kim puka 'o ia i loko o absentia ma Moscow palapala, ai' Institute Gorky, i kona wahi i hele makakū nā hālāwai hoʻonaʻauao V. Lidin. Me ka pili ana i ka hana ke ola o ka mea kākau, ka mea, he nui loa kona waiwai, a pēlā nō. Kekahi pono ma mua ka mea, he i ka hana i loko o kona ola: ia i paa i ka kulana o ka manu'ū, hale kiai nā manuʻioʻio; He hana me ka wahi hânai holoholona i loko o ka hola o kaʻoihana; He mālama lākou me he projectionist; aineiniaeoi kipa nō manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma ka Foundation o Arts o ka USSR; He ao ana i ka kumumanaʻo o ka Ana Aina, ma ka palapala, ai 'Institute, i kona puka' o ia; moonlighting ma ka Hoʻoponopono a me ka hoʻopuka puke hale.

No ka lōʻihi manawa, i ka wā e hiki mai kākau moʻolelo ua leʻaleʻa o ka pena. Kēia mau ae la ia a hiki i ka hele 'ana i ka pena - ia mea wale nō i ke kiʻi o ka paʻahau minute a me ka moʻokalaleo - he kahawai ola o ka manawa i pilipaa, elastically, paʻa, a ma ka mea ia manawa permeable a me ka hanana. He mau oko ao pili i ka manawa o kēia mau mea noʻeau, a me ua kuleana no Kim ka wā koho i ko lakou oihana.

Ka mea mua a me ke kapuai ma ka moʻokalaleo

Anatoly Kim ka palapala, ai 'oihana hoomaka ma ke kākau poem i i paʻiʻia ma ka nūpepa "No ka alanui kalepa." Akā, manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni e hoailona oukou i ka uku mea,ʻaʻole i ka mea kākau moʻolelo i ka poetic Lyrics a me ka Ana Aina. Moʻolelo "Rosehip Meco" a me ka "Watercolor", paʻi i ka 1973 i "holaKahua", lawe mua kaulana. O Laielohelohe mau hana ole wale no kona mea lahaʻole kiʻi hohonu hana keaka ola me ka make o na huapalapala, akā, i ka manaʻoʻike maalea o ka unuhi, lyricism a me Waimanalo pena.

Mau ano ma hope lilo ano o ka noʻeau kaila o ka mea kākau, a me konaʻano. Mea kupaianaha a me nā kiʻi i mea Kim. I ka Ia manawa ka mea, e hyperbolic, a kālele ana ma luna o poʻe akamai, i ka lilelile metaphors. Intricately hui i loko o ka moʻolelo o ka mea kākau moʻolelo workaday a me ka aha lealea, nui a me ka meaʻuʻuku, a me ka mailuilu haalele nui.

Ke originality o kaʻike hoʻokumu

Koke kiʻiʻoniʻoni kaulana kekahi bizarre hiʻona o na hana o Kima - kāna hana a pau ina hui, a me kēlā hou hanaia'na o nā ka pau ana o hope, a me ka hoʻomaka o ka mea e hiki mai ana. Kēia hoʻohui o ka kikokikona mea he manaʻo no ka hoʻohuiʻana o ke ao nei, a recreates ka mea kākau moʻolelo, a ma luna o nā 'aoʻao o ka lakou mau hana.

Ma kona ninaninau, Kim mai la oia i na wahi a pau o ke ao nei, me Animated a me nā mea ola ', kanaka a me ka holoholona, e i ka "a pau kino". ʻO kona mau mea i ka hana āna iʻike ai, e wehewehe i ka honua honua e like me ka wa, e like me ka hapa o ka mea nui. Mau māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana ua 'ae' kiʻiʻoniʻoni e e nā mea mahuʻi e pili ana i ka philosophical muli o kaʻike hoʻokumu Kim.

Moʻolelo o ka mea kākau e haliu ae la ia ma kona ano maoli i loko o ia ka mea kākau i makemake e ike i na kanawai o ke kuʻikahi, o ka ke kanaka a me ka ano philosophical pilikia.

E hana i loko o Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke

Anatoly Kim kekahi mau hana i loko o journalism. He komo i loko o ka mea i hanaia a me ka wa hoomakaukau ia no ka paʻi ana periodicals e like me "ka palapala, ai Gazette", "Day", "Soviet moʻokalaleo", "New World", "Moscow Gazette", "Roman-gazeta".

I ka makahiki 1996, Kim lilo i academician o ka Academy o Russian me Moʻolelo. I ka ia makahiki, ua hoonohoia oia i ka luna hoʻoponopono o ka Magazine "Yasnaya Polyana". I kana hana e like me ka mea kākau moʻolelo laa nui manawa a me ka manawa i ai i kona kuleana.

E like me ka mea kākau pū ma ka unuhi i loko o Lūkini hana o Kazakh kākau moʻolelo. No ka laʻana, A. Nurpeisov Auezov a me na mea e ae.

I ka 2004, neʻe akulaʻo ia iā aneea oneiaey, kahi āna i noho ai a hiki i 2012, aole nae hou iʻaʻole hoʻi i Moscow.

Philosophical subtext hana

Anatoly Kim mua hōʻike ma kona mau moʻolelo a me novels o ka Hōʻole akula hikina a me Sakhalin, uku nānā 'ana i ke kiʻi o ka Korean lahui ola, nā loina a me ka honua nānaina.

Ka mea kākau ikaika kamaʻilioʻana i blur i ka moʻolelo a me ka lyrical a me ka philosophical meditative. Ka mea pono e heluhelu lohi a thoughtfully, lohi wehewehe ana kakou kamailio ana, ka uku noonoo ana i kela au mamuli. I ole ia he mea hiki ole ke hoomaopopo i ke ano mnogoznachimost teeming me symbolic nā kiʻi, a me ka hohonu manaʻo o Kim mau puke. He mea känalua 'i kana hana ua kekahi manawa wehewehe aku me Buddhist a me Sufi. A hailona no ka hikina honua nānaina a me ka naauao o ko ke ao nei i loko o nā moʻolelo a me nā novels o ka mea kākau.

noosphere manaʻo

Anatoly Kim - ka mea kākau moʻolelo-poe akeakamai, i mea ke kumu o kona noʻeau manaʻo i loko o ka noʻonoʻo loi ua pinepine kapaia ka "noosphere". Loa maopopo ka mea, hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka fantastic a me ka mythological philosophical nane 1992 "Centaur Village," a Kim wehewehe i ke kaua ma waena o nā lani a: i ka honua a me ka lani. I ka lalo makahiki o ka bustling ola mau hakaka, a kaua na kanaka, na Amazons, centaurs, na lio, a ma na lani kiekie loa - mana mea hooholo i ko lakou hopena.

Pinepine i loko o kā lākou philosophical a me ka providential hana o Kim pili ia i ka symbolism o ka Mea Paipala makaainana. Pela o ka 1995 puke "Onliriya". Ma ka buke o ka mooolelo o kanaka, ua hooku iho la ia me he pāʻani ma waena o ke Akua a me ka luna ino.

Kim i ka hana i ka hoomau o ka mooolelo i i waiho ai nä känaka 'epekema' epekema fiction I. A. Efremovym. Nolaila ka makemake e cosmism a me ka hoʻouku.

"Squirrel"

I keia manawa, helu kuhi henua i ke kumuhana o ka transmigration o ka uhane, Anatoly Kim. "Squirrel" - he puke, he kaao, e haʻi ana i ka hopena o ka eha mau hoa Artists. Ma pili ana i kēia pilikia e pii ai imua o ka hewa "bestial" (diabolo) i loko o ke kanaka. Penei, Kim mau e hoʻomōhala i ka Western Europa philosophical puke o ka 20th kenekulia. I ka mea kākau moʻolelo o ka pā kaua ua ae o ka manawa e lanakila i ke kanaka hewa ma ke kanawai o ka honua, ma ke akamai, ma ka mea ana i hiki ke hopu mai ia me ke Akua. Akā, i kēia alanui mea,ʻaʻole mea, ka mea, he a mau paio kekahi, a, ina oe i lawa ke kākoʻo 'ana, hiki ke pau i ka lanakila ana, a oia ka loaa antizverinoy o Mānoa, a me ka make ole.

"O ke kanaka e hana ana" o ka maikaʻi 'elele o ke ano a me ka pono-i kūpaluʻia kū'ēʻana aku i pae philistinism philistinism. Kēia manaʻo hele hoʻi a hiki i na elele o Kelemānia Romanticism, e like me na hoahanau Schlegel a me Hoffmann. Me kēia mau mea kākau i loko o na Kim i eclectic a me ka mosaic kakou kamailio ana, e like me ka pōmaikaʻi me 'ano, a me ka phantasmagoric pohihihi kikokikona.

"Makua-Forest" (Anatoly Kim)

Kēia kaulana puke-nane 1989 'amelika nānaina o ko mākou noho maikai ana me ka cosmic wahi o Hawaii me ka apocalyptic wānana o ka wā e hiki mai ana o na kanaka.

Ka mea heluhelu ua hōʻike mai iā ia i ka hopena o ka ekolu hanauna o ka 'ohana Turaevo, hereditary aliʻi. Ko lakou mau ola, a hiki i na manao e pili ana me ka pohihihi mana o Meshchersky ulu lāʻau, a kokua ia lakou, e haawi aku i pettiness, lapuwale, ka huhu, a haha aku i ka olioli o ka hoʻokuʻi pū me ke ao nei. Mai ke kuanaʻike o ka mea kākau, ka mea wale nō i ke ola o ko mākou honua ka lukuia'na e kanaka, ia mea he ia me maoli.

Ma ka puke, he nui mythological kiʻi. No ka laʻana, i ke kiʻi o Snake Gorynycha e kû ana Makai trimmings kalepa Ferapontov a me kekahi mau nā huapalapala e luku aku i ka ulu lāʻau.

Anatoly Kim, "Ke ano akamai"

Kēia puke ku mai i waena o ka 'ē aʻe hana o ka mea kākau moʻolelo. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka mea, ua hoolaa ai i ka nani a me ka maikaʻi-ike Mea Keaka Innokentiyu Smoktunovskomu, ka poe haole i kapa ia ia iho i ke ano akamai. Kim mai nei ia ia ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ka palapala, ai' oihana i ke aloha a hiki i keia kanaka. Ua kōkua iā ia Smoktunovski paʻi mua. A ua nui na makahiki ma hope, i ka wa a ka mea kākau moʻolelo manao ia e bapetizoia, i ka Mea Keaka hooholo e ia i kona godfather.

Kim kekahi puu i kona Memories o pinepine halawai me Smoktunovsky e ae oe e ike i ka Mea Keaka me ka hanaʻaoʻao. Ka puke mea ma na aoao hōʻike i ka pilina o ka mea kākau i Smoktunovsky, a, e ike i ka maka o ka Mea Keaka Kima i ka mea heluhelu.