Vocational guidance kula kiʻekiʻe: i ka polokalamu, kumuhana apau loa, hanana, pili. 'Oihana kohoʻia aaʻo'

Ke koho ana o ka hana kūikawā o kekahi o ka papa kuhikuhi hana i pono e Wehewehe i nā hāʻina ma ka koke elemakule. hoʻoponopono no ka Vocational guidance e kōkua hooholo ma ke kahe ana.

'ikepili helu

A kanaka ka mea makemake aku i ka hana kūikawā kapaia optantom (mai ka Roma hua'ōlelo optacio - "koho, ke makemake"). E like me ka hopena o kona mau hana e hana i ko lakou ike a me kaʻoia iʻo kiʻi o ka 'oihana kaiāulu e aʻo ia iho nō e lawe i loko o ka wā e hiki mai. E like me ka hopena o nā haʻawina likeʻole, i nā keiki ma kekahi manawa'ōpio wale nō, no ka laʻana, ka mea, ua ike wale 20-25 meaʻai poʻokela pepa. Ma keia pili, Law Vocational guidance o adolescents Ua pinepine okoa maoli külana. I ka like o ka ways o ke koho ana o kekahi a me kekahiʻoihana hōʻike ana i ka nui kūlana i loko o kēia no ka 'ē aʻe. No laila, ma kahi o 25% makemake i kaʻoihana ma lalo o ka aoao o ka pakiko-'ē aʻe 17% e alakaʻi ma ka'ōlelo aʻo a nā mākua, 9% - 'ike mai i ka Media. Koho i kekahi 9% ua kena ae la ma kekahi mau aʻe kumuʻanoʻole maoli (no ka laʻana, he uuku ka mamao mai ka hale o ke kulanui). Wale 40% o nā haumana hoʻomāka i ka maʻiʻo o ka wā e hiki mai hana.

Ke urgency o ka pilikia

I ka wa koho o kaʻoihana, he kanaka i ka manawa'ōpio wale ana mua lawe i mooolelo o ko lakou mau pono, inclinations. Naʻe, a me kēia ma ka manaʻo, mai lawe kūpono pilikino ano olelo o kekahi a me kekahi poepoe o ka ha awina. Ma kekahi, ka mea, ua i manaoia imi naʻauao Loaʻaʻia, physiological hiʻona a no laila, ma luna o. No ka nui loa na keiki, he kahua ma i kou pono e hana ia ke koho, e lilo ia i stressful. O ke kumu hoʻano nui i ka mea e, ma ka kekahi lima, i ka teenager nō paakiki e lawe kuleana no kā lākou mau hana. Ma ka kekahi lima,ʻo ia wale, aole e ike ana i ka hana ia pono, pehea e e hana kūikawā loa coincide me nā pahu hopu a me ka pono.

kamaʻilio

No ka mea pololei koho mea pono e noiʻi i ka loa, he pono ole, mahalo hana kūikawā. Eia hou kekahi, e pono e hele a ike lea i na koi e pili ana i moho. Ua mea i nui, e ninaninau i ko lakou mau mau specificity o ka manaʻo, ano, temperament a me ko mākou hopohopo kahua. Nā hoʻoholo 'E e hoohalikeia me ke koi ana o kekahi mau kahua o ka ha awina. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea mua, e hana e hana ma Law Vocational guidance, o ka hopena ia e makemake ai e ho'ōla.

He aha mea he hana kūikawā?

He mea pono no ka poe kaupalena '(ma muli o ia ka mahele o ka hana), ka laulā o ke noi ana o ka uhane a me ka physical mana o ke kanaka. Ua haawi mai i ka manawa e loaa hoʻolako 'ia o ia no ke ola ana a me ka ulu ana. Hooiaio pahu i ka pae o ka pili mau kihapai. No ka laʻana, malaila turners borer, turners kaa, a pela aku, kēia hana kūikawā hui i loko o ka hui, i kapaia "haliu ae hooiaio ana."

Mea Maluna

I kēia manawa, ua nui na meaʻai poʻokela pepa. I ka 'oihana alakaʻi no nā haumāna ua lilo pono no na keiki, e pono maopopo hoakaka i ka mau o ka hiki wā e hiki mai' ana. Mea Maluna ua lawe mai e like me kekahi mau ana hoʻohālike. No ka laʻana, ka mea hiki ke Wāwahi ma ka hana, akamai i kaʻilikai, manaʻoʻike e pono ai, etc. oe ke ho oholo i ka olelo o ka uku, maalo ae la oia i ka hoao ana no ka 'oihana alakaʻi. Currently, ua hoʻomohala i kekahiʻano o checklists. Hoao ana no ka 'oihana alakaʻi, e kōkua kuhikuhi i kekahi kanaka ka waiwai, i loko o ka kekahi wahi, i ka makakoho o kekahi mau kahua o ka ha awina. Muli o kona kulana, he pono ole o ke kaawale ana o na ano o ke kanaka hana kūleʻa:

1. Nature.
2. Technology.
3. Man.
4. Noʻeau kiʻi.
5. Hoailona.

Ma kēlā o kēia mau mea, aia nō kekahi hana kūikawā, mai i ke keiki ke koho i ka loa e pono.

Man a me ka Nature

Inā 'oihana alakaʻi Profile hōʻike ke keiki ka hoʻokô' a hiki i keia wahi o ka hana, e hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha e loaa ia ia kekahi pomaikai nui i loko o kanaka e like me kālaimeaola,'anatomia, zoology, botany, physiology. A hiʻona o ka waeʻano o kekahi kūikawā "kanaka-ano" ua noʻonoʻo i ka mea, i ole-hae, e yiaeaiiacaaeneiie a i ka kekahi ka manaʻo pohihihi. Lākou hou 'mea paha i ka na kānāwai o ka' āina. Ma keia manao, Pono e komo hana o ka oihana kohoʻia i loko o kēia hihia o ka hana 'ike no ka Initiative, kuokoa i loko o ka hoʻoponopono kekahi hana. A hoʻomalu ma keia kahua e ole ike wale i ka hailona, akā, no hoi i ka hiki i ka mua mai i ka poe a me nā loli. Eia, i waena o nā mea, e nui ana 'nā mākau, responsiveness, ikaika. Ke hoʻomalu pono e hoomanao i na mea he nui o na hoʻololi i loko o ke kino ke lilo irreversible.

Specificity o ka ha awina

Vocational guidance o nā haumāna i loko o ka kekahi degere, e hoomakaukau ia no ka hiki hihia i loko o kekahi a me kekahi poepoe. No ka laʻana, kamailio e pili ana i ka kūikawāʻano o ke "kanaka-ke ano maoli", mea pono e mai la oia i na mea he nui o lakou i pili i keʻano hana. No ka laʻana, kanu breeders, agronomists hana i kekahiʻano o ka lako a pan. Ka Uluwehi O Ke lako a pan i keia manawa, a ma ka hana ana o microbiologists. Ke kahua Ua like ia me na holoholona meaʻai poʻokela pepa. Ka mea, i kēia manawa increasingly unuhi i loko o ka hanalima manawa. E like me kekahi hapa o ka hui, ka mea, i kekahi ke komo pū o loko o ke kukuluia'na o ka interpersonal pili. Eia hou, ka mea, ua pinepine delve i loko o ka intricacies o ka helu mahina, kālailai i ka aneiai hopena o kona mau hana. Kekahi mau meaʻai poʻokela pepa noi aku noʻeau Hawaiʻi. No ka laʻana, ka mea, mea typical no kaʻoihana kahuna, ai e like me Florist, landscapers.

nui ololi

A hiki aku i na hana o Law Vocational guidance, i nā keiki i ka ike ole wale maikaʻi akā, i io, ao ke ano o kekahi mau oihana. , He mea nui i ka mea ike a me ka mahalo 'kā lākou pilikino, maoli pili i ka wā e hiki mai hana. No ka laʻana, no kaʻoihana kahuna, ai e like me "ke kanaka-ano" ia mea nui e delimit i ka mau aloha no, mai ka mea makemake i ke kaiapuni e e ia oe pono e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia, hoʻoikaika i ka noho ana o ka'ōnaehana i kekahi mea nui. I ka wa koho o kaʻoihana, e pono e ike i no ka mea hoʻomaluʻano - kēia mea,ʻaʻole he wahi o ke koena. Ua hana like me ka Workshop, kahi āna e e haawi i ko lakou manawa a me ka ikehu.

oaoieei-kuhikuhi

Aia hana 'Oihana pili i nā maomeka o machines, ikaika i loko o kona' ano apau loa likeʻole. Kēia kuhikuhi He pono no na keiki, holomua ma ke kālaikūlohea, makemakika, unuhi, kemika. Kōmike kuhikuhi E e wehe broadly,ʻaʻole e ho'ēmi ia i ka "glands". Meaʻai poʻokela pepa i ke pili me ka 'ole-mea hao mea. No ka laʻana, ka mea i lilo i ka ai maka oukou ia mea, lole, ea, kalaka nui-pau huahana. Ke peculiarity o na mea o ka hana o ia mea, hiki e pololei ana, wehewehe aku i na aoao. Alaila, ka wā e neʻe, aaioee, huli hou ae la ia mai ka hoʻomalu, e lawe i kekahi hana.

Nā hiʻona a oaoieei poepoe

wa opiopio 'oihana alakaʻi e hōʻike i ka manawa kūpono o kekahi a me kekahi kahua o ka ha awina. No ka laʻana, ka mea oaoieei-kuhikuhi - ia mea he nui kahua o ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole a me ka HOU. No laila, i ke ki i ka pomaikai ma keia wahi o ke alo o ka traction i ka hōʻulu, ke hiki, e hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻohui i nā mea a me kā lākou mau kumu. Ma keia hihia, e hiki ole wale reinvent i nā hana a me nā mea o ka hana, akā, i 'ike loea, ki ina hana like o ka hana. Kekahi mea nui ano no ka pomaikai ma keia wahi o ka loaʻa nui o kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻopaʻi.

Ka laulā o ke "kanaka-kanaka"

Hana kūikawā ma keia wahi e pili i ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ana, aʻo, alakaʻi, hana. Ia hana kamaʻilioʻana, e koho i mau keiki e nohoʻana i loko o kanaka e like moʻokalaleo, mōʻaukala, 'epekema kaiapili, a no laila, ma luna o, ka ki hiʻona o keia kaiaulu mea i ka pā o ka hana ka mea, o ka AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN ma waena o kanaka. Kekahi mea nui hiʻona mea i ua koi 'ia ke pālua aʻo ma ke akamai:

1. Pono e hiki i ka hana a me ka malama i ka pili ma me kanaka, e ike i ko lakouʻike manaʻo, e ike ia lakou.
2. Oe Pono e e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i loko o kekahi mau kihapai o ke akamai, 'ike loea, hana,' epekema, a no laila, ma luna o.

Mahele kūikawā "kanaka, a me ka hoailona kahua"

Kēia kahua o ka ha awina ua pili i ka aaioee oʻikepili hōʻike i loko o ka palapala o nā papakuhikuhi, helu, hāʻina o nā haʻawina. Integral māhele o ka o kēia au nei e manaoia e lilo i kekahiʻano o ka hoailona nenoai. I keia la i kela la 'Imi hoʻohana likeʻole nō, palapala, nńnń, papa, hoʻoponopono no lepa, nā papakuhikuhi, a no laila, ma luna o. Mai ka 'Oihana komo i loko o ke kula o ka hoailona nenoai, ka mea pono kūikawā nā mākau a me inclinations. Ma ke kaʻina hana, ia mea pono e hana hooponopono, helu mahina, 'ike aaioee. Mai 'Oihana pinepine Pono e hoʻomōhala hou nenoai o na hoailona.

Man a me ka noʻeau kiʻi

All mana i loko o kēia wahi conventionally puunaueia i loko o kekahi mau waeʻano. Nā ana hoʻohālike i ka Hawaiʻi nei kaʻawaleʻano o nā mea noʻeau e hoohalike ai o maoli hanana. No laila, līkaiaʻoihana kahuna, ai pili i:

1. Ke kākoʻo kilokilo.
2. Moʻokalaleo.
3. Music.
4. Kekahi hana naʻaupō a me ke kahua hana.

Mau waeʻano mai ole i maopopo palena, ka mea, i loko o ka ua AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN. E like me kekahi o nā hiʻona o nā meaʻai poʻokela pepa o keia kaiaulu hana i ka hapanui o ka hana o ka poe hana ua hūnāʻia mai'ē. Ma na hihia a pau, a hiki kūikawā hooikaika ana e hana i ke kanawai o ka nanea, nanea o ka hana ana. No ka laʻana, Mea Keaka hana ma luna o ke kahua hiki ke lawe kekahi mau minuke. Akā, i ka mea, i wahi, ka mea i kēlā lā no kekahi mau hola ka hoʻomaikaʻi i kona akamai pū nō hoʻi, hai mai la, ma kaʻaeʻana ano.

'oihana aʻo polokalamu no nā haumāna kula kiʻekiʻe - He aha ka mea?

E like me ka olelo mai ma luna, i keia la, ua nui na manuals, a aʻo mea no nā keiki a me nā mākua. Ia manawa, i ko lakou kuka nei, aole ia e mau lawe mai i ka makemake i nā hualoaʻa. Ua nui na keiki i ole wale i hana i ka maopopo manaʻo e pili ana i nā meaʻai poʻokela pepa a me ka mea hiki ia mau mea, akā, ma ka mea ku ole, ka mea i waeia o ka pilikia, e wale kiʻiʻino loa. I mea no ke aha la hoʻonaʻauao kulanui paa Trees Day. Keu-curricular hana no na keiki wehewehe i ka i Kekahi Mau 'o ka hana ana i loko o kēia a ua poepoe i kēia lā ua i lawa ke kino. Vocational guidance no na haumana mea he ikaika pono a me ka mea paahana e kōkua ke hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia no ia. Kona hana mea e kokua ma ka ho okumu ana o na keiki malama pono no ka pakiko-ulu a me kā lākou Loaʻaʻia i loko o ka hana poepoe hoʻomaopopo. Ma ka lokomaikai o ka hanaia'na o ke kupono keia no ka kuokoa hana o kēlā me kēia keiki, e like me kekahi o nā kī hana. Vocational guidance no na haumana e leie keiki, e hōʻike i ko kanaka ano, tendencies, predisposition i kekahi ha awina.

Key oihana mua

Vocational guidance i loko o ka 9th papa paipai iʻelua pōkole i kaʻokoʻa i nā wahi o ka hana. Ma ka palapala o kaʻimi naʻauao ike, lealea, makakū kino e hoʻomōhala ana i ka hoʻoponopono-kaʻike o nā keiki. Iloko o ka AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN a me na kumu a me nā 'Oihana i hana mea hānai kahua loina. Children hoʻomaka e ÷ ike lākou wā e hiki mai. Mau mea i ka papa kuhikuhi hana i hoʻokōʻia oihana kohoʻia. 11 papa - ka manawa o na keiki e kokoke loa ana i ke kahe o ka i waeia. Ma keia manawa, ka hapanui o ia e ua i ka maopopo manaʻo e pili ana i koʻu wā e hiki mai, e he "hemolele kiʻi" hoʻomalu.

hoike

Ma ke kahua mua, o ka wa hoomakaukau ia no ka kūkākūkā o ka mea e pili ana i ka hana poepoe. Ua nā na kapuai o ka ho okumu i kekahi 'oihana haʻawina, ki ina hana o koho i ka hana kūikawā. Children i hoʻolauna i ke kī manaÿo, wehewehe, kumu o ka 'ike e pili ana wā e hiki mai ka hana poepoe.

ka papa kuhikuhi kahua

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoemi wale n? i ke ano o kekahi a me nā meaʻai poʻokela pepa kumuhana apau loa 'oihana alakaʻi. Ke kaʻina nā:

1. ? Ac? O manaÿo a me ka manaʻo e pili ana i ke ao nei o ka hana.
2. Ho'ā hope o ka pakiko-hana hou a me ka hoʻoponopono-loaʻa.
3. Ho okumu ana o nā mea hiki, e kuhikuhi i ki mea e like ai no kekahi a me kekahi oihana.
4. ? Ac? O ka hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā manaÿo.

kuka

Vocational guidance kula i nä haumäna paipai i ka pau ana o ka makahiki, i nā keiki e aʻo kī mākau hoʻonaʻauao. Mau nā, i loko o 'ana, loaʻa i ka hiki i ka ike oneself, o ka oi aku mea naʻau a me ka volitional, ano, temperament. Nā haumāna e i ka manao no ka pakiko-ka mālamaʻana, no ka hooulu ana, e hooponopono Emotions. Kēia, e ae aku ia lakou e hana i ka hana, e kūkulu i ko lakou ola ma ko lakou mau manao a me ka makemake. Ma ka pili kahua o nā kula kiʻekiʻe 'Law Vocational guidance kikowaena familiarization me nā koi o ka kekahi hana, makahiki ano, i ke alo o ka mea e ae, e ke kumu i ke akamai a me ka hoʻokō i kekahi pomaikai nui i loko o lākou i waeʻia ke kahua o ka hana. Ma ke kolu o ke kahua me kekahi apono, hoʻopaʻa haʻawina o ka 'ike ma luna o ka aoao a me ka manawa e loaa ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono.

Ka maʻiʻo o keu-curricular hana

kiʻekiʻe ke kula 'oihana alakaʻi ka loaʻa o ka pōkole i kaʻike manaʻo o ka hana i loko o ka ua wahi. Kēia mea ma muli o ke physiological a me ka makahiki 'ano o nā keiki. Ma ke kaʻina hana o ka familiarization me ka walaʻauʻana kuhikuhi o ka haÿawina o na haumana assimilate i ka pā o ka hana ana o kekahi a me kekahi hana kūikawā. E like me ka hopena, ua maopopo iä ia e like me ka manao lokahi hoolauna aku ke kanaka i kona wā e hiki maiʻoihana keiki.

normative kumu

Vocational guidance kula haumāna e paʻa ana i ka manao,? Ac? Ia e like me:

1. Rula ma luna o ka kaʻina hana o ka moku'āina anamanaʻo hōʻoia a me ka palapala hoʻomaikaʻi.
2. Federal Law "Ma Education".
3. Model hooponopono ma ka paa ana i nā aʻo.

Ia ma ka ulu o ka manao i loko no o ka Kūlana o Kuhina Hoʻonaʻauao, a me nā Nā Koina o ka maʻiʻo a me ka ao ana o nā papahana. i ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ia' ana o na keiki.

pauku kuka

E like me kekahi hapa o ka 'oihana aʻo polokalamu na keiki ua mohai aku i ka noiʻi i nā kēia mau manaÿo.

1. Pono ai, ways, pahu hopu a me ka ano o ka ha awina.
2. Ole a me ka pomaikai ma ka hana, heluʻai,ʻilikai o ka e piʻi like.
3. Ka hele a kanaka hana, nā mākau a me ka ike.
4. Hana, ka nohona, akä, o ka oi aku ka hana.
5. Aoao, hana kūikawā papa, kā lākou mau manaʻoʻike ano.

Keiki no hoi wehewehe i nā hiʻona o ka palapala i loko o ka? Aieao o ka hana. Eia hōʻike i ka manaʻoʻike ano o ka hana i loko o loa ana. Ma ka hopena, ka mea, ua hilahila summing i ka hopena o waho aʻeo ka hoʻonaʻauao, hōʻuluʻulu i nā hualoaʻa, e lawe mai ana ia i nā keiki, nā mākua a me nā kumu.

LIKE o ka hoʻi

No ka aʻo i loko o Law Vocational guidance i loko o ka hoʻonaʻauao kula e e anao? Aou ke akea lumi ma a na keiki, ua hiki ke loaaʻimi naʻauao ike. Eia hou, ka maluhia iho la lumi no kaʻike hoʻokumu. Ka hoʻonaʻauao kula pono ia i ka waihona me ka heluhelu lumi, kahi e hiki ke 'imi i ka mea e pono moʻokalaleo ma kumuhana apau loa o ka hoihoi, me pono me ka kamepiula lumi, he lumi no ka kiai ana wikiō. Children i kono e komo ma ka mohai manawa. E like me ka hana pono E hoike mai, ka poe no ko ianei manao i ka hele papa ma ka 'oihana alakaʻi nui iho la ia. Children lawe mai i ko lakou mau hoa a me nā hoa, e paipai 'ia ka kamaʻilio, hoolaa ana a me ka laulima.

Ka manao ua papahana no ka pahuhopu nei pele o nāʻanuʻu, a loaa iho la i ka mea ike. Kēia mea apono 'keiki e aʻo socially nui, ao ke ano. Ma kekahi, ka mea waiwai nā mākau i piliʻike hoʻokumu, noiʻi hana. Children aʻo i nā hiʻona o interpersonal palapala i loko o ka wahiʻoihana, manaʻoʻike i Kekahi Mau 'o kekahi mau haʻawina. E like me ka hopena, kiʻekiʻe kula haumāna hoÿonui ai i ko lipolipo i loko o ke kula o kaʻoihana kahuna, ai, loaa 'ike e pili ana i nā kulanui hoʻonaʻauao o ke kulanakauhale, a Apana.

Sure, he hailona e hilinaʻi ma ka kumu. No laila,ʻo ia pono e makaukau e hana i kekahiʻano o ka hana, e haawi ia ia i ka like akaka koi. Kona papa kuhikuhiE hana - e hoopio keiki, ke kumu ka mea, i ka makemake e ikeʻoihana kahuna, i loko o ke ao nei, e hōʻike lākou Loaʻaʻia, e Loiloi i ka mea i pili i kekahi a me kekahi hana kūikawā. Kahua hoʻonohonohoʻana keu-curricular hana, e makaikai i ka laulā o ka hana, mai kekahi mau aoao. Oia ka ike, e hiki ai ke kula i nä haumäna e koho i ka hooiaio ole i kekahi pilikia, i loko o ka mea ana e e hiki ke maopopo ike lakou ia lakou iho.

ka hopena

Hana ha awina e lawe mai i kekahi kanaka manao. E hana i kēia, e pono mahiʻai i kaʻoia iʻo nānaina o ka nui o ke koi ana no ka hoʻomaopopo pono ma ka kaiāulu. Aloha kau, mai helu ma ka hailona no ka hoʻomaikaʻi, ma mua o ke kanaka hewaʻiʻo ka maoli hopena o kona hanana. Pinepine, ui 'Oihana i disproportionate i kā lākou nā mākau a me nā mākau iaia. Kēia hiki negatively pili wā e hiki mai kā lākou mau hana. Penei, he kanaka ka mea i ulu i unrealistic e hoohalike ai i na koi, pushes ka manaʻo ua nui kona pomaikai ma ua nalo no ka kumu i hūnāʻia i loko o ia iho. Oia ke kanaka hoʻomaka e wehewehe i ka holo pono o ka hana ana o kekahi poe (nā mea a pau a puni ua hoʻohoka huāhuā, ae hoolohi hana, a pela aku.). I mea e pale aku ia mau wahi, i hiki i ka? Aieao o Law Vocational guidance papahana no nā keiki i wehewehe na aoao a pau a hiki i ka'ē aʻe hana.

Ka wā koho i ka hana kūikawā, pono e makaukau ole wale i ka holomua, akā, no hoi i na pilikia ka mea, maka ke keiki. He pono noho i ka kūpono akamai pū nō hoʻi, nā mea hiki, ike, manaʻoʻike ano. I ka wā i puka hele i ke kulanui a me nā hana kūikawā kulanui, ka mea pono ke hana i ka maopopo manaʻo e pili ana i kā lākou wā e hiki mai. 'Oihana kohoʻia aaʻo' kōkua e simulate i nā hanana o kona ola. Ka nui loa kūlana i loko o kēia kaʻina hana no i ka makua. Oihana i he nui hopena ma luna o ke kanaka ka ola mawaho o ka pōʻaiawaiwai. Kēia hopena e e maikaʻi.