Apple laau Kitaika Kerr: kiʻi, hōʻikeʻano, hōʻike manaʻo

Apple laau Kitaika Kerr, hōʻikeʻano, ka waiwai, a me ka a ua hoolilo i ka mahi ana i keia 'atikala, ka mea, ua laweia mai, mai Canada i Rusia i kekahi mau makahiki aku nei. Kona ho oholo ma ka holo mau varietal kitaek - Long, a Haralson. Mahalo i kēia hui malu nei, keia ohia mea hoʻopale,ʻaʻole wale nō i keʻano o ka maʻi, akā, i tolerates wi a me ka hau paa, e like me ka hua nui ia i ka ha o ka makahiki ma hope o ke kanu. Kēiaʻano ua manaoia e haule iho a me ka hooilo. He rayonirova like ma ka Western Siberia, a ma ka Urals'āina, akā, e hiki ke ana i mahiʻia i loko o nā wahi e pili ana.

Description Kitaika Kerr

I ka laau ia mea haʻahaʻa, nawaliwali gelled kalaunu. Kona lau i ala apuupuu elliptical kinona me ka hōʻemi iki serration ma na kihi, a kuhikuhi mai la lakou iluna pena i loko o ka kukui omaomao waihoʻoluʻu. Nā pua ma luna o ka lāʻau'ōhiʻa ka loa nui, ao alohilohi i nonono a me ka loaʻala, a,ʻo ia ka mea, he nui helu o insect pollinators. Ma flowering Kitaika Kerr mea he nani mea hoʻonani no ka mahina.

I ka hua o keia ohia ripens lohi - wale ma ka hapalua like-September, a me nā hua'ōlelo hilinaʻi ma luna o ke awa māhele 'āina. Ka mea, i ka iki elongated shape a me ka ili waiwai Burgundy waihoʻoluʻu. Weight mea ma kahi o 35-40 ohia, ka ho'āʻo iho au i ka mea a me kaʻawaʻawa kū hoʻokahi a hiki i kēiaʻano hanana tartness. Ka hua i waiwai i loko o nā wikamina C, a me ka nānā P, a Hoʻoikaika i ka ka moku pa. Kerrʻano likeʻole o nā Mele hiki ke hoʻohana no ka makaukau o ka compotes a me Jam. Eia hou, ka mea hiki i ke paʻahau.

Koho i ka henua

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO no ka kanu kii onohi laau Kitaika Kerr makemake i ka ke kiekie wahi, i mea kanu o ka hua ulu i loko o ka mahinaʻai a me ka pae like kiʻekiʻe o ka groundwater ka ulu loa lohi. I kekahi manawa e hana ana i ke kupono paena no ka pae ana o ia mau laau wale mai i loaʻa. Inā ka waiʻaina mea, ua kokoke ia i ka luna, a laila ia e e pono e hana hou nōkahea. E hana i kēia, iai? Oaiaaou i ka lala ducts kokoke i ka laau ohia.

Ua Ua manaoio ia Kitaika Kerr - laau undemanding pili ana i ka honua quality, akā, ua maikaʻi hana kona'āina i loko o ka malamalama one lepo. Site koho E hoi e lohe ai i ka mea i na laau kii onohi o kēia likeʻole ma ke kapakai a i 'ē aʻe i lawa ka ikaika o na aa ona nenoaiu. Ia mea ke kumu o nā lāʻau i ke e palekana mai ka makani.

paena

Omaka ana me ka mea ia no kela a me keia laau, e huki like punawai hohonu o ma ka liʻiliʻi 80 knm a me ka laula o kahi o 1 m ma ka kūpono lua ua piha kūikawā primer iloko olaila o nā māhele o ke one (kaʻoi loa muliwai), ekolu -. Humus a me nā leo - hardwood lepo. A eia hoi, he mea pono e hoʻokomo fertilizers a me 100 g. O ka potasiuma sulufahate a me 250 g. O ka laau a me ka lehu superphosphate.

kanu laau hiki ke hua mai la ma ka luawai, ma mua mohala wanaao ae, a haule mai ka waena. Ka mamao ma waena o ka puka e ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 6 m. Me pono kanu Akuma ka saplings hoʻomaka e ulu koke, a ma ka pūnāwai i hāʻawi mai i ka hua hou ana iho mua. Iloko o keia manawa ana ua hana no kela a me keia lala welau, a pela i hana i ka pāpale aliʻi ma Kitaika Kerr.

Mālama apple laau i loko o kā lākou makahiki mua o ke disembarkation

Mai poina i ka aa o kēia lāʻau moe pāpaʻu, no laila, i ka manawa mua i ka Mahikō Pono e e nākiʻi laau mau mākia i. I loko o kēia wā ka mea, ka mea nui, e ike i ka hiki ole oe e ka ui laau ohia, e lilo ka hua. E pale i kēia, e pono e hōʻoki i nā pua a pau, i loaʻa i loko o ka laau. Mau hana, e hoʻonui i ka maikai ulu ana o Mahikō, a nui ohi ai i loko o ka wā e hiki mai.

Laau ma ka mua o ka wai, e e pono ke hana i ka keleawe sulufahate,ʻelua hahauʻana: hookahi i haanou ana deciduous (vegetative), a me ka lua o ka - ka wā oo pua (generative) o nā puʻupaʻa. I ke kauwela mahina, ui kii onohi Kitaika Kerr (Hawaii photo i hoikeia ma luna) i kekahi ma ka pono o ka mālama. Mai manawa i ka manawa ia mea pono e nānā i ke alo o nā pests e like me weevils, enuhe a me aphids, pepehi ano maʻi a poino foliage. Eia hou kekahi, laau nui ilpko o me ke anawaena o ka 1 m e e loa noa o ka nāhelehele, e like me ka mea lawe i na māhuaola i kakauiaʻi maluna i loko o ka lepo. Ma ka Ia herbicide hoʻohana ua pololei hookapuia - ka mea, i irreparable poino i ka Mahikō.

naciiiuo malama

I kela a me keia makahiki, e paka nui wa e ohi ai, ia mea pono e ike pehea e pono e malama ana i ka ohia Kitaika Kerr (Photo laau kanu hiki ke ike ia ma ka 'atikala). Ma March, i ka wa a ka hau hoomaka heheʻe, he mea pono e nana kēlā me kēia anei ke akahele. Inā ka mea, he mea nā palapū, ka mea, e ike koke mai i ka mahina kēpau. I kekahi manawa, ma ka makahiki hou i loaʻa i ka barela ikaika nahu. Ma keia hihia, oe e e vaccinated me kekahi mau twigs.

I loko nō o ka mea e, i poe lunakanawai no ma ka nāʻana, Kitaika Kerr - anu-hoʻopale kii onohi, haʻahaʻa ka mahana, a me ka mea hiki i lula 'ia ia ka poino. Me ka ikaika frostbite ua uhiia kona ili me ka mea eleele kiko, a hoʻomaka e hookaawale, mai ka kumu. Inā keia hana, mea pono pono e wehe 'ia, a me ka poino wahi e gloss ma mala kēpau.

Me ka Hekikai o ke kupulau mea e pono mulching me ka mauʻu maloʻo a me ka humus laau nui ilpko o. Mākou Eʻaʻole kiʻi he kokoke i ke kumu wiwi e ku e ia lakou i mea e pale aku i ka ikea ana o pests, i loaʻa acee? Iuo oeiia o nā mea kolo, a rodents. Ma ka Akuma ka o ia hiki e Hāʻule maila lākou, E hīkiʻi ana nā lāʻau kaʻa lālā.

spudding

Apple laau Kitaika Kerr, Hawaii photo a me ka hōʻikeʻano o ka i ua hōʻike i loko o keia 'atikala mai i koi mala e hoʻoholumua i kekahi' ike. Oe e wale Pono e hahai i ka laau nui ilpko o: He mau kumu no ka hemohemo i ka honua, a wehe i ka nāhelehele.

No ka mea, o ka mole'ōnaehana o ka ohia moe hohonu, i ka honua a puni ia i malamaia lakou nei, me ka lōʻihi mālama nui. Kēia ke kaʻina hana no ka poʻea pau nui i ka noa ke kōkua o o o oxygen i ka aa, a me keia i ka maikaʻi ia ma luna o ka mau moku'āina a me ka ulu ana o na laau.

luna-ua kahikoia a nani

Ma hope o ka makahiki kakaikahi ma hope o kanu kii onohi laau mea pono e hoʻokō kūikawā lepo mea hoʻomomona luna 'fertilizers. I ka hanana i na saplings kanu mea e momona, a me ka maʻamau ka lepo, o ka mea hoʻomomona e e i loko o ka lua o ka makahiki.

I ka hana ana i ke aloha fertilizers i ka ia manawa me ia e hoʻohana 'a me ka likeʻole naikokene i huiʻia. He ua aho hoʻomākaukau'amoniuma nitrate, a pono e pili i ka uku o 30 g. No 1 m kaiapili puni-kumu.

Poe akamai i kūkā iho, e hanai i ka laau ma ka makahiki hou, i ka wa kii onohi Kitaika Kerr ka loa 'Imi ulu a me ka ulu. I ka Akuma ka mala me fertilizers hoʻohana superphosphate - 30 g. No 1 m², a me ka lāʻau lehu - 2 na kiaha no 1 m². IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ka mea, eli pono ma ke anapuni o ka p ÷ ai puni-kumu.

hoohainu i ka wai

E like me ua oleloia, i ka hanohano nō hoʻi hiʻona o kēia mau laau o kā lākou kumupaʻa i ka wi, a me kaʻilihune, ka mea hiki ole tolerate ka liki ole ona mau. Ua haawiia keia hiʻona, ka mea ulu wale hoohainu i ka wai e like me ka pono. No ka laʻana, ina i ka lā ma mua i he kaumaha ka ua, alaila, hui pū me ka lepo, aole ia e pono ai ma kahi o 10 mau lā.

Akā, i loko o ke kau, ka oi aku i loko o ka wela wa pono, papa Kerr pono e pono hydrated. I kakahiaka kauwela laau hoohainu iho la i ka pāʻoihana o boricʻakika a me ke keleawe sulufahate (0.5 a me 2 g., Niioaaonoaaiii), nāu kekahi i loko o 10 nā lika o ka wai. Young laau ohia, e pono 15 nā lika, a me ka pulupulu mea, i mea mua oi ma mua o 15 makahiki - ma kahi o 30 nā lika.

pahi laau

Kēia kaʻina He loa nui apple Kitaika Kerr. Reviews o ia me ka maikai loa ornamental laau,ʻaʻole i nā mea a pau ua höʻike pü. I ka papa kuhikuhiE mea mea, e hāʻawi aku ia i ka makemake shape. Eia kekahi, iʻohi hua māhuahua a me ka poʻea pau. Mua o nā mea a pau, ia mea, e haʻalele i ke skeletal lālā, a lawe aku i na mea e ae e pono ai. Ma hope o 2 makahiki ma hope o ka mua wehe 'ia ma ka hoʻomaikaʻi i ka lalo hoi e pana aku, maloko, hiki kona pāpale aliʻi, a me ka maloo, a me ka wiwi lala frostbitten.

It E e kaulana i keia ina hana pono nui mālama. Loa he hau hiki i nui poino e kii onohi laau. Pahi mea,ʻaʻole e pono ke lawe mai i ka ia manawa, a ia i ka pālākiō o ka make i kālaʻe. Loa pinepine, i ka poino wahi hoʻomaka mālama nui ka ulu o ka mānoanoa o ia mea vertical hoi e pana aku, no laila,-kapa mau poʻo.

No ka pahi mea pono e hoʻohana wale maemae a me kaʻoi mea kani. Nāʻeha ma luna o nā lāʻau, kena ae la, e hoola lohi a loa painfully he kūmūmū kihapai pahi. Ka Ia koi ua i a pruners me ka hacksaw. Wahi slices lakou e ike koke lubricate kihapai kēpau. No keia mea, ka mea, o kekahi pono a me ka aila HW, i ke kanaka ma muli o ke maloʻo anaʻaila.

Hoomalu mai pests a me ka maʻi

Firstʻawa Kitaika Kerr ulu i ka luawai, i ka lewa ua mehana ka wā i stably + 5⁰ C. ka mea o kēia kaʻina hana mea e pale maʻi likeʻole, e like me ka pono i hoʻopau o pests e noho ana i loko o ka cortex, aʻaʻole i i manawa e ala hou mai. He mea nui loa i kaʻawa hiki mua ma ka ohia nā'ōpuʻu hoʻomaka i ka pehu, i ole lakou e puhi.

Mua oe i hoʻomaka i kēia kaʻina hana, e pono e kuu mai ka laau lichens, maloo na lala a me ka make wauke. Ehu loa maikaʻi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā luna 'ai' ia ka poʻe luku pests, a hoomalu nae lakou i kii onohi na laau, mai maʻi likeʻole. Inā e like me ka mea i loaʻa, a laila, pili insecticides a me fungicides ma ka huli. Ma kēia kahua, poe akamai i waiho aku i ka hana o ke kēia mau ai ':

• "Nitrofen" - he hulina mea paahana e pepehi likeʻole fungi, like hoʻi me larvae a me ka hua o pests.
• Pakeneka pāʻoihana o ke keleawe sulufahate - ua ālai 'fungal maʻi, palaho a me ka hoola hoi i ka palapū. No ka ohia lāʻau i mua o 10 makahiki e e lawa, a me ka 2 nā lika. Ua pono e hoonuiia ka huina o ka lāʻau a hiki i 5 ho'āo ai.
• Urea - Makuakane me powdery he mae wale, pehu pala, kikokiko, a me nā aphids weevils. I 500 g. O keia waiwai i nāu kekahi i loko o 10 nā lika o ka wai. Per laau lau ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 2,5 nā lika o ka pāʻoihana.

Ka lua o ka lapaʻau ua lawe mai i mohala wanaao ae i ka hopena o March a kakahiaka nui April. Kona manao mea, e luku mai i kēia mau pests e like lepeta, aphids a me Jose me ka unahiʻole. No keia kupono keleawe sulufahate pāʻoihana, colloidal luaipele, a ekolu pakeneka Bordeaux ukuhiia.

Ke kolu o ke kahua i malama i ka laau, mai weevils, pulelehua, aphids, pulelehua a me na lepeta. ʻawa i wahi ka wā mai o ka hoʻomaka o ka flowering i wahi ekolu pule. E hana i kēia, ua mākaukau pāʻoihana malathion a me ka benzofosfata. He waiwai e hoomanao ana i kekahiʻawa pana aku au i ke ahiahi ma ka loa maloʻo a me ka malie ka ino. Ehu i ka wai kōā kaulike e pono ai, hoʻopio aku i i ka ia manawa, a me ka lepo a puni ke kumu.

E hoomakaukau ana no ka hooilo

I ke anu manawa, kii onohi laau Pono e e hoomalu pono, mai ke kaua mai o rodents a me ka pōʻino e hiki mai hau. E like me ka mea hoʻopaʻa mea no ka nui ilpko o mea pono hoʻomākaukau roofing, laau i na lala, a i kahiko anal. Naʻe, ka mea maikaʻi koho mea he mea Nupepa. Ka mea o ia ka ala o ka inika meaʻawaʻawa loa no nāʻano o nā mea kolo, a rodents. Nupepa, e like me ka lole wili, ia mea e pono ai,ʻaʻole wale nō e uhi i ke kumu, akā, i skeletal lala, mālama 'ia me ka leki. Kēia hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha e reliably malama mehana.

Me ka Hekikai o ke kupulau leki ua wehe a me ka mea kaua wehe. Kēia E e hana wale i ka lā paʻapū i ka ino, i ole ia i ka laau ke kiʻi i ka sunburn. Aʻo kekahi hoʻi, e wahī mai, a i lawelawe 'ia kāohi whitewash. No keia mea, ka mea e e pono me ka slaked Lime, a keʻokeʻo vodnodispersnaya HW, malamalama waihoʻoluʻu e noonoo Map luawai.

Reviews

, Hiki ke hoemi i ka mea helu o na pono a me keakea o keia ohia Description Kitaika Kerr (kiʻi hiki ke ike i loko o kā mākou 'atikala), a i hana i loko o ka mahi ana o ke ahiahi novice aeoaeuneiai mala. Aneane pau ka mea i loko o ke kīhāpai ulu mau laau e maona i ka nui o ko lākou hardiness, maʻi ia'ku, haahaa osypaemost hua a me ka nui o ka ohi bale ana.

Ua nui ua kaulana ka hana hoihoi hoao ana o Mele i loko o kēia papa. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka aina, o ka hua o ka pulupulu mea Kerr (Hawaii photo ma luna o ia ma laila) oo ai ma ka hopena o August ma ka Moscow'āina, a me ka hoʻomaka o Okatoba - ma ka akau wahi o Rusia. Ua haawiia i ka mea i na ohia i ka ikaika ōhāhā, ka mea hiki e hala loa o ka lōʻihi manawa ma luna o lala a hiki i loko o kaʻoihana kaua moku'āina, aʻaʻole i hāʻule, oiai ka hoopakele ana i kona freshness.