Mea huna a me nā uea 'o ke kanaka lolo. Hidden hiʻona o ke kanaka lolo

Brain - eiiieaena liluwelo lima kūlana kiʻekiʻe kino haku o ka ai iiiaanoaa o interconnected keena, a hoi e pana aku. Inā paha mākou e noonoo ai i na mea a pau o ka pili 'o Randy i loko o ka lolo, e like me he hookahi laina, ka mea, he 7-8 manawa hou ma mua o ka mamao mai ka Honua a hiki i ka Moon. A i ka Ia manawa ka mea, oia hoi he nui ka poe liilii, hui, - ke kālā no ua kanaka la, ka mea, ke kaupaona ana, mai 1020 a hiki i ka makahiki 1970 nā huna.

Eluaʻano nui Hopu

Mea huna a me nā uea 'o ke kanaka lolo no ka lōʻihi manawa i koe i ka eha wahi no ka noiʻi. A nei ka mea hiki wale theorize e pili ana i kana hana, a me ke kino iho wale i hiki ke malama i ka autopsy. Ka mea mua nui wanaao ae hele mai kauka aʻoʻia e kanu pūʻia ana nā uila aʻa lolo 'ana i loko o ka lolo ka wā. A puni ka mea ia manawa, ua lilo i mea hoike ana i ka neuron, a pehea ka EYI oʻikepili ma luna o nā aʻalolo, a mai kekahi neuron i kekahi.

I ka lua o ka nui a koe aku la ia i laila i ki ina hana like o electroencephalography, magnetoencephalography, positron ea puka tomography a me iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai magnitorezonanskoy. Ka mea, i mea e hiki ai i ka "ike" i ka loko o ke ola, e hana ana i lolo. Ma kēia mau mea, i ke kumu a me ka noiʻi e hiki iā "ʻike" He aha māhele o ka lolo i K'lauea oiai ka hiamoe, kamailio mai la, manaʻo, ka mea hoi e hiki ai i ka hanohano nō hoʻi ka maʻamau hana o ke kino o kona poe pathology, 'akomi i ka' aʻe 'a e waiho aku i ka hou pololeiʻike.

Kanaka lolo: nā hiʻona a me ka uea

He kŘpa a uuku hui, a ninoaaeyao wale 2% o ka huina kino nuipa a, akā, eʻai nō ia ma kahi o 20% o ka oxygen ma e komo i ke kino. Mai hanau i ka make, oia, aole no kekahi minuke i i hooki lākou mau hanana.

Ke kanaka lolo, nā mea hiki, a i mea nō i oi i ka hapanui kēia kamepiula 'ē aʻe e hiki ia oe e hoomanao 5 manawa hou aku' ike ma mua o ua hookomoia ma ka Encyclopaedia Britannica. E like me ka hiki i kekahi koho, kona pono, e kōkua mai ka 3 a hiki i 1,000 terabytes. Ka mea, oia i aneane like i ka mea e like paha i kahi i loko o ke nō: i ka pauʻana o ka 2015 ieaie? Oaony i loaa ole i ka huina 'auhau o 20 terabytes.

Mua ka mea i manaoio aku i ka makua kānaka, kēia hui, kēia mea kūpaʻa - neural'aʻaʻa noho pū, a hiki wale nō ke pepehi, e ulu like me ka hou kino mea,ʻaʻole hiki. Eia naʻe, ma ka hopena o ka iwakalua kenekulia, mahalo i ka noiʻi Elizabet Gud ihola - no ka mea holoʻokoʻa ola o ka meaola mau i ka ulu hou neurons a me neural'aʻaʻa.

Eia naʻe,ʻo nā papaha o ke kanaka lolo ka mea, i kaupalena 'ia hou neurons. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ke kino mea i hiki ke loaa mai i ka poino a me nā palapū. Epekema, mai ka Karolinska University a me ke Kulanui o Lund hana i ke ao, i ka hopena o ka i hiki e flipped kēia manaʻo i lalo ke alo no ia. E like me kā lākou noiʻi, ma ka wahi loli ana ma ka hahau ana, i ke kino ke "ulu" hou neurons e puku i ka poino.

Hiki i ke kaʻina hana 'ike

Ke hiki i ke kō 'ike a me ke hakuloli i ka noho ana - i kekahi waiwai, a loaʻa ka mana. A, ua kohoʻiaʻo kekahi i ka huna Loaʻaʻia o ke kanaka lolo, he nui "ano o" kanaka e manao. Ka hiki e Komo 'o ia a me ka hale kūʻai i kona palena nui o ka' ike, mai Kim ka TFX paha sonar hihio i loko o kanaka e like Daniel Kisa, a Ben Underwood - e mau examples o ia mau mea pohihihi.

Daniel Kisa a kanaka i echolocation

Ua mea e hiki ai i ka manaʻo i ke kanaka mea hiki ke kālele ana ma luna o ka lohe ana, e like me ka'ōpeʻapeʻa? I ka loa makapo kanaka e e hiki ke hele me ke alakaʻi, me ke kookoo, me ke kālā no oaoieei-ike-Pehea? Aʻaʻole e hele - holo, pāʻani lealea, Play haʻuki, holo i ka mauna Bike? Ke kanaka lolo, a pakahi aku la ia i ka manawa kūpono o Daniel Kisa ae ia ia ia - ka mea, ua kekahi o ka poe i E ke Kumu o ka sonar hihio, a me kanaka echolocation.

Daniel Ua nalowale ka hiki e ike i ka loa opiopio elemakule, ka wa ma hope, e like me ia i ka makahiki kahiko. E hoʻokele ma ka makahiki, hoomaka ae la oia e hoʻohana leo - ka'ōlelo o clicks, Keia o ka a i hoi aku la ia ia, a ae e "ike" i ka puni. I nā mea hou i kona hiki hiki ai ia ia ke hana i ka ia me ano o na keiki - pāʻani lealea, holo i ka Bike, a me ka papa, e hele ana me ke alakaʻi.

Aie i ka wa e kaawale aku ana i na mea he nui makapo i aloha ulu lohe. Eia naʻe, ia mea,ʻaʻole pono he nui lono - Daniel Kisa, ina au i olelo pela, i ulu i ka hou ano o ia, a ua hiki ke puku i kekahi o ka elima nalowale. Me ke kaomi ana o ka 'ōlelo me he mea la hoouna kani i ka makahiki, a hele mai hoʻi me ka küpinaʻi mea hiki ke "ike" i ka'āina, i ka mamao i ka mea, i ko lakou helehelena a me nā lāliʻi. Eia naʻe, Daniel Kisa i ole ana malaila -ʻo ia i hana i ka hui World ka hookipaia no ka Wa, a 'Imi aʻo sonar hihio'ē aʻe makapo keiki a me nā mākua.

Kekahi o ka loa loea o kana mau haumana - Ben Andervud, ka mea ma muli o ka maʻi 'aʻai nā maka wehe' ia ma ka makahiki o nā makahikiʻekolu. He mea'ē aʻe iā ia, ka mea hiki ole hopena hōʻike a me nā haumāna'ē Kisa - Lucas Murray a me Beriana Bushvey. Ua maopopo hōʻike i ka mamao mai ka i hoopau ai i ke kaupaona i nā ke kanaka lolo, hiʻona a me nā papaha hele loa aku ia na ke kūlana mākaukau maoli i loa kanaka lawa no ka maʻamau o ke ola.

E like me na nā mea mahuʻi o nā kānakaʻepekema, ma ke kaʻina hana o ka i echolocation komo ai i kela mau wahi o ka lolo, a ma ka ike ana aku kanaka i kuleana no ka loli o ka maka lepa. Ma ka hihia o ka makapo, ka mea wale "reshaped". Aia Ua hoi ka pähola 'ana o ka sonar hihiʻo mea,ʻaʻole mea kū hoʻokahi - e like me ka hiki pono loa ke kino, ma laila nō ma kahi o 5% o kanaka e. A ia mea nō e hiki, e ao aku ia lakou, a me ka makapo, a me ka ike ana aku.

Competition no superpowers

Me ke koe nae o ka 'oihana waiters a me mnemonics, mau Hoʻomaopopo ka iwakālua o ka unrelated i kēlā me kēia' ē aʻe hua'ōlelo i loko o ka lalani. A mau haneri hua'ōlelo i loko o 15 minuke? Na seemingly mea hiki ole nā papaha o na kanaka lolo - i na mea no ka mea i komo ma ka hoomanao ana i ka Poʻokela Honua, a hōʻiliʻili ōlaʻi i ana o kanaka i kela makahiki.

Ke komo ana o ia mau hanana ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka mnemonic - he lākou a okoa' ana i kūpono a me ka memorization i kūpono, e leie aku mākou i kūkulu i kaʻike mau uea 'o ke kanaka lolo, a hoahu i kekahi' ano o ka 'ike, a me ka aneane kekahi nui.

Kēia kanaka e hoʻokūkū ana i ka hoʻopaʻanaʻau i ka nui helu o ka maka a me ka inoa, nui, Hōʻuluʻulu kiʻi, pepa, huikau ka olelo no ke kaupalena manawa, no ka kekahi laʻana, e pono e hoomanao i ka mea i hele mai i loko o 15 minuke o Hōʻuluʻulu kiʻi. A i 'ole e like me ka nui huikau ka helu i loko o ka hora. Mawaena o na poe koa e ae o keia hana haʻuki - Dominic O'Brien, Saymon Raynhard, Johannes Mallow a me Iona av Essen.

Ka hapa nui o na poe koa e ae i loaa like mākaukau o ka pololei, hoounauna - assures Ben Pridman, ekolu-manawa champion i loko o ka hoʻoponopono o ke ao nei, ua hiki ke loaʻa kēlā me kēia. Eia naʻe, ua sverhvozmozhnosti kanaka lolo ka mea, he congenital - no ka laʻana, mnemonist S. V. Shereshevskogo a me Amelika Kim TFX.

Kim Peek a Solomon Shereshevskiy

Solomon Shereshevskiy hele mai ma lalo o manaʻoʻike kilo A. Lurie, ka wā aʻu i muli o kona kulana he kanaka'ōpiopio - a ua 'Amelika i kona hoomanao ana, me kekahi aʻo. Kona ala o "mālama" o ka 'ike mea like i ike mnemonic i kūpono i keia la. Ua ua haawi mai i ka manaʻo i ka huina o ka iaiyoe ka mea, ua i kaupalena 'ia e kekahi mea. Kona pilikia wale nō i ke aʻo i ka hoʻopoina.

Ke kanaka i ka ai-kapaia synesthesia. Ma ke koena o SV Shereshevskiy oia i noho lā, he pono ole. Aʻole ka kahua me Kim TFX - Ua hanau la oia me kekahi kāna hana, a, nae, ma ka lakou iho e ole e ia ia kekahi he ano akamai a me ka hoʻomanawanui. Eia naʻe, i loko o 16 mahina, i ke keiki i aʻo i ka heluhelu, i ka makahiki ekolu E ke Kumu nupepa, ehiku aʻo i ka Baibala ma ka naau. Nice e wehewehe i nā hiʻona o ke kanaka lolo o ka puke Deniela Tammeta (a o ka ia me Kima Peek, "Savant", akā, he nui aku ka nohona, a me ka, e like me kekahi poe, ke wehewehe pehea pono e hana ana i ka helu).

Kim Peek i loko o ka naau palapala 'o' Amelika kūlanakauhale, nā haneri o na hana o ka panina mele, e hoomanao i ke tausani o nā puke heluhelu. A pau i kēia ua pono i ka "make kaumaha" ole - ia i hoʻomaopopo i ka 'ike i loko o kona hoʻomanaʻo' ike ke ano a me ka hana ia.

I ka 2002, hoomaka ae la e pāʻani ana i ka hoʻokani piano oia,'ā'ā, he nui o na hana mai iaiyoe. Ua i ka mea nana i hooeueu ae la i Barry Levinson ke eaʻe i kaulana Auana "Rain Man."

Nāʻike manaʻo o ka 'epekema

kanaka mōʻaukala ma i hiki mai ai i ka puu o na mea i mea paakiki e wehewehe 'epekema. A, eia na hihia i literally noho a hoikeʻepekema manaʻo nei ke i ke kanaka lolo o ia hoʻiʻaʻole loa hoʻi e kaupalena 'ia ka manawa kūpono o kēia manaʻo e pili ana i ka mea.

A ke kanaka me ka hapalua o ka lolo

I ka 14 makahiki, Carlos Rodriguez i loko o ke kaʻa ulia: ke kaʻaʻo ia i kipaku hekili i loko o ka laau, a lele ma ka windshield, a "pae" ma ke poo. E like me ka hopena, ma hope o ka hana, ua nalowale ka hola 60% o ka lolo. Ka loa kupaianaha nō - ka mea i Rodriguez mea ola. Ano ka mea, Ua oi ma mua o ka hapaha kenekulia, a me ka mea mau i ka noho i ka maʻamau ola.

ʻOiai ua lapaau Ua i holo nui hoʻohālike au i ka mea ia ua i ka manawa o kuni Pineasa pili, ua poho ua nō manaoia e e mea nui. Eia hou, ka mea, ua manaoio aku la ia me ka lolo, a pau o kona wahi, he kanaka hiki ole ke ola a ola e like me ka "nō hoʻi".

Rodriguez, pili a me na kanaka'ē aʻe ka poe i naʻau nā palapū kaumaha a me ka lilo ana o ka hapa o ka lolo hōʻike i kaʻikena manao a me theories nō hewa.

Fineas Geydzh: "kanaka me ka puka i loko o ka poo"

Ma ka waena o ka XIX kenekulia ua kekahi hihia i i ole i i hiki ke wehewehe i ka noiʻi a me na kumu: hana, ai kukulu Fineas Geydzh ola, aole hoi i loaa he kaumaha ka eha a me ke kahe ana hapa o ka lolo ma hope hamoʻia metala Ua Lilo o kona poo. I ia manawa, pili i 25 makahiki.

Pin komo ma lalo o ka maka hema, a hiki mai o ke kino, lele mau mika, e waiho ana i ka uʻi hana me ka hapa maikai o ka lolo. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole ia i make. A, koke hoopaa ike paka, a ua laweʻia i ke kauka ma ke kokoke haukapila. Ke kauka bandaged, a ua holoiʻia i kaʻeha mai ka shrapnel - ka mea, ua pau i lapaau ke kaumaha i ia manawa. People ua hoomaopopoia i Fineas Geydzh make.

Ma hope o kekahi manawa, ka mea i ulu he mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai, e like me ka punahelu e ulu ana. Eia naʻe, ma hope ma kahi o 10 pule i ka hoʻomanawanui i loaʻa hou - ia i paa i ka hoomanao ana, akaka ka lunaʻikehala, a me kā lākou mau 'oihana Hawaiʻi. Kuni Pineasa pili make aku la i ka 1860, a me keia ma ko pela, a aole hoi i loaa he akaka ho'ākāka.

kŰia Tsiperovich

Eia naʻe, i kēia mau hihia - ole i ka loa, heʻe piʻoloke ihola. Mea he kŰia e hōʻikeʻike i nui kupaianaha uea 'o ke kanaka lolo - he kŰia Tseperovicha. Yakov Tseperovich - he kanaka ka mea oi aku mamua o kanakolu makahiki, 'aʻole e hiamoe, ai uuku a me ka loa ole oo hoi. Manawa pono e ua wawahiia no ia - a ano e kiai pono e like ma luna o kiʻi 70s.

I ka moolelo o keia kanaka i ka ho'ālaʻana i loko o 1979 - ma hope o ka ikaika o kaʻapu kōheoheo,ʻo ia i loko o ka moku'āina o ka lapaʻau i ka make, alaila, haule iho la ia i loko o ka coma. Hiki ana mai o ia i ka pule ma hope, James ike i ka mea hiki ole ke hiamoe - i moe i laloʻo ia i lanakila. Kauka Ua hiki anei ia oe a ua wehewehe mua a me ka loli kēia moku'āina - wale nō i kekahi mau makahiki, e hanaʻi Yoga a me ka noonoo ana, Tseperovich aoia i ka hua olelo i ka papamoe kulana, akā,ʻaʻole ia i ka hiamoe, a no kaʻohana hapa-e hiamoe ana.

he maʻamau ke kanaka ma mua o ka hihia o Iakoba i - aloha ae la ia i ke kaua, inu, hana me ka electrician. Ma hope o lilo hoihoi ma ka hikina moʻomeheu,? Ac? Kona nenoaiu iho o ke kino. Ma nā makahiki,ʻo ia ke ola i loko o Germany.

E hiki anei au e aʻo i ka supernormal

'Aʻole wale nō kānakaʻepekema, kauka, a "ano o" kanaka i kekahi hoihoi i loko o nā nā papaha o ke kanaka lolo - he Documentary ma ka BBC, Discovery, nā moʻolelo o nā polokalamu kīwī auwai a me ka ho film luina i mau nā kanaka mākaʻikaʻi.

Kela ano keia ano o ka aaʻo 'pahuna ma pilikino kūpono' ana, a me kekahi o kona, ao ke ano, ua i hoʻohana nui a me ka poe hanohano. Mea i koe, a ua hala loa naʻee a ke aliiwahine kūhelu 'epekema ao noi mai Vyacheslav Bronnikov a Mirzakarim Norbekova.

Ka nui hiʻona e likeʻole ano o ka mea hikiʻike manaʻo fiefdoms. No ka laʻana, ka papahana mea no hoi e möhala i ka 'auhau o ka kanaka lolo -. "5 mau mea" Eia, ma ka Akä naÿe, e, no ka mea hoike, i ke ano o Bronnikov, ia mea he loa kahiko, a fits i loko o ka pähola 'ana o kēiaʻike manaʻo papa.

He hiki i hou noiʻiʻepekema, a hoao hoi i ka ike maopopo ana o ka inoa no kekahi papa Hawaii, a me ka hiki, e hoola i ka maʻi me kona mau laekahi 'inikua enehana, ka poe noonoo ole hana o ka makemake, a me kekahi poe e ae i ka i manaoia, oiai mana uea'. Kekahi mea i maopopo - i ka wā e hiki mai mākou e kali ana no ka hailona ana i hana hoihoi discoveries.