Arkhyz - Observatory o ka Russian Academy o Sciences

Ua noa i ike i ka mea e noiʻi i nā ke kālaikūlohea o ka makahiki, e kūkulu i ka pele. Akā, i oe i ike i ka mea, e hoi ia no ka kilo ma ka climatology, meteorology, geology a me ka volcanology? Kēia pono ikaika telescopes me ke aniani nui. Oia kekahi mea o loko o Rusia, ka mea, ua kapaʻia ka "nui azimuth telescope" ('ōpeʻapeʻa).

Where o ka RAS Observatory

Ka nui Astronomical pele aia ma nā mauna o Karachayevo-Cherkessia. Keia mea i ka aina o ka mauna nani. E ike i ka nui telescope, oe i e hele i Zelenchuksky Apana. Ka luna 'E kūʻoe ma luna o ka maunaʻo Pastukhov ma waena o nā kauhale, - ka eponymous kauhale a me nā kauhale Arkhyz. No ka laʻana, mai Krasnodar a hiki i Nizhny Arkhyz holo o 346 kilomika.

Zelenchukskaya, mai ke kauhale i e hele i loko o ke ala e hiki aku o Arkhyz. Ma ke ala oe e halawai me ka nani ekalesia uuku, a me ka makeke, kahi e kuai aku souvenirs. I ka halaʻana o ka uuku emi ma mua o ka kilomika ma lalo, oe e e hoomaha i loko o ka'ākeʻakeʻa mai. Ae la oia i ke kaapuni kana manawa.

Ke alanui o ka pono e like ai. E pii oe ma luna ma ka serpentine alanui. O Keaukaha o ka huakaʻi nā kaʻa'ōhua i mau i? Iaie? Ma luna o ka paepae, mākaʻi ihola iā, no laila kaʻahele hiki e nani kiʻi ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o ka mauna huahelu Abishira-Akhuba ma luna o ka muliwai Big Zelenchuk. Mua wau ia oe ke ike i ka Dome o ka aina i ka papa kuhikuhiE pele.

astrophysical eiiieaena

Special Astrophysical Observatory wehe i loko o ka USSR i ka 1966. Ua 'ia a ua hanaia no kēlā me kēia ahupuaʻa nui azimuthal telescope a me RATAN-600. Kona hiʻona mea i ke kukuna anawaena o 600 mau mika. I Soviet manawa, ka mea, ua i ka nui a me ka loa ikaika loa telescope i loko o ke ao nei.

Ua Komikina'Āina mau manao maalea ma ka 1970s, ka mea e e kaulana ia i keia la ka mea e pili. Me kā lākou kōkua makaikai i na mea o ka poe kokoke a mamao kahua ma ka honua kilohōkū.

I kēia manawa o ka Special Astrophysical Observatory o ka Russian Academy o Sciences a me ka mea no ka nui loa konu no ka malama ana i na cosmos i loko o ka moku'āina. Ke kiekie o ka Dome pele - 53 mau mika. E hana hou i ka Dome 'ana i kūpono a me mechanics ka hoʻohana' ana i ka gantry manu'ū, a me ka moʻo make. Ke hoʻoneʻe hapa o ka telescope i ke kaupaona ana no 650 tona, a me ke kaumaha o ka telescope loa - 850 tona.

Ka luna 'Ua maheleia i mau nui na pauku: o ka luna, a malalo.

• Lower lepo: Zelenchuksky District, i ke kauhale o Nizhny Arkhyz. Observatory malaila ua keʻena hoʻokolohua a me ka noho hale, a hemo a me ka hoʻomalu lawelawe.
• Mawaho kuai: wehe 'ia mai ka hooponopono no ka 17 ei ma ka serpentine alanui Pastukhova i ka puu, aia no he nui telescope ma ke kiekie o ka oi aku mau kilomika. Aia e waiho me na ia liilii telescope. Telescope "Zeiss-1000" i ke aniani anawaena 1 mika, "Zeiss-600" - 0,6 mika anawaena aniani.

Ma 20 kilomika, mai ke kauhale mai o Nizhny Arkhyz, ka pele i kekahi mea. It RATAN. Aloha no hoi ke kumukuai o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua hale, a me ka cafe.

Pehea e holo ai ka pele me ka telescope

Beautiful manao ma luna o ke kūlanakauhale o Arkhyz. Ka pele ua e wehe i nā lā. No ka hele ka mea, he kūikawā lā: Friday, Poaono a me Sunday, mai ka 9:30 a hiki i 16:00. Ka huakaʻi mau no ka lōʻihi. Inā, ma mua a hiki i ka manawa i koe, ia mea he hewa,ʻaʻole e hele a puni ke kaiāulu. Ma ka hoʻopaipai o ka 'epekema kukuluia'na kuai puke, nā mākēneki, ka pepa a me nā kiʻi i lawe nui azimuth telescope. I kekahi manawa, ma ka liʻiliʻi keʻena hōʻike hana hoihoi kūikawā Documentary e pili ana i ka hoku.

Hele i ka Center no Astrophysics

A holo i ka pele ua pololei hooponopono, wale kanaha minuke. Iloko o keia manawa, ke alakai (CAO noiʻi RAS) e hai aku ia oe pehea e ho okumu BTA a me na hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo. No ka laʻana, no keia telescope ka mea, i ia e ke aniani me ka anawaena o eono mika, a he 42 tona. Ua ninini ana nō i loko o Leningrad. E like me ka 'ike loea hou e pono ai, e kali no ma kahi o elua makahiki, no laila, i ka mea, ua ho'ēmi. Akā mākouʻepekema ma ka wikiwiki. A ma ke ala a hiki i Arkhyz (Zelenchuksky District), ka mea, ua loaa he mau māwae,, no ka mea, ua ho'ēmi mua ia ka pono. A laila, hana mākou i ka lua aniani. No ka ona, manawa e kau kuikawa hou, ka laulā alanui i loko o ka mauna a hiki i ke kauhale o Arkhyz. Ka pele i ke aniani i kēia lā lawelawe 'ana i ka pomaikai o ka astrophysics.

Ma ka papa o ka huakaʻi, oe e pii i kaʻoni iho staircase. A ma luna o ka luna papahele oe, e loaʻa, e kali i ka waiwai puka e alakai ana i ka nui telescope i loko o Rusia, i mālama i Track o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa a me kekahi mau galaxies. Observatory i ka paena. Kona kū hoʻokahi waiho i loko o ka mea e noho ana ma kona home ma ke kua o ke kamepiula lawe, hiki oe, e makaala oukou i ka manao, mai ka telescope i maoli manawa.

ka hopena

Kipa Zelenchuksky District a me kona mea makau,ʻaʻoleʻoe e kele wale na kahiko mauna kihi, akā, i lilo i kekahi anu u pili i ke ao o ka hoku. Mea kupaianaha, a hanana e akoakoa ai Arkhyz. Observatory wehe no kaʻepekema nani loa manao o ka lewa! No ka mea hana iauaeoia oo? Ecia laila alakaʻi Kauai me ka manawa, e nana ma ka telescope. Ke ala a hiki i na hokuʻana ma mua o kou manaʻo. Hookomo iho oe iho i loko o ka palaoa maikai a me ka mauna lani a!