Astrophysicist Kirill Butusov: Kawaihae a me ka loaʻa. ʻimi loa i ka lewa o ka poe lń

No na tausani o ka makahiki, i loko o nā makahiki o ka noho maikai ana he nui discoveries i pinepine kuhi no ka uhauha, a me ka naʻaupō. Akā, laila, ka hapanui o ka "lawa ponoʻole" hypotheses loaʻa maopopo e hooiaio ai, a ma hope o ka manawa o ka poe kaua ke kaiāulu a me ke kālaiʻike honua.

ʻEpekema a me ka pseudoscience ... Auhea ka oiaio?

Ke ano o kekahi loaʻa moe ana ma ka oiaio i ka mea mea - he ike okoa, okoa mai o ka hoʻomaopopo like 'ana. Mōʻaukala hoʻomanaʻo ia mau discoveries. An hoohalike o Einstein ka pähola 'o ka relativity. Kēia kuhiakau ua ninau aku ia wa a me ka manawa - ia a eia i. Hoikehonua, kumu hoʻohālike o ka berita o ka oihana ke kālaikūlohea me ka manawa kūpono o ka manawa Hotele. 'Oiai, he uuku emi o kanakolu makahiki aku nei, i kekahi nä känaka' epekema i ho'āʻo e olelo aku ai ma ke akea i hoʻopuʻukahua ai heluʻia e kona külana naʻaupō.

Nō ke kauaʻana

Ka holomua a me ka nui o oaoieei-olioli ae la ma ke kahua kaua o ka 'epekema conservatism a me ka mea hou "lawa ponoʻole" ike. Ka loa paʻakikī i ka noiʻi i loko o ka Soviet ka'āina. Ka naauao o ka iao? Manaʻo a me ka oaeouee? Hoʻokokoke liʻiliʻi kuee a haalele mai. Like i loko o kekahi imperfect'ōnaehana, ua kokoke loa i kahi i maikaʻi, ao ke ano - mahiai i kaʻikena ka naʻauao a me ka hoʻopau o ka "hewa" viewpoints.

Ka nui manaʻo o Rusia

Iloko o keia manawa, ua ola ia, a hana e like me he nä känaka 'epekema, i ua ma nā kaiāulu hoomaopopo' epekema a me kona hewa - Cyril Butusov. Astrophysicist, nä känaka 'epekema-theorist ua kau aku oi ma mua o ke kakini hypotheses e pili ana i ka ' ole o ka poe lń. I kona aie nui ma mua o ka haneriʻepekema paʻi puke. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, ka hapanui o na discoveries o ke nä känaka 'epekema, ua hookupaa iho la ia e astrophysicists kekahi mau'āina.

Butusov Kirill Pavlovich i hānau i loko o 1929 ma Leningrad. I ka makahiki 1954, ua puka 'o ia mai ka Leningrad Polytechnic Institute. No ka makahiki ehiku ma hope o ka puka, ua hana e like me ka papa kiʻekiʻe keʻena hoʻokolohua lunaʻenehana a me Pulkovo Observatory. Mai ka 1961 ao aku Radio 'enekinia, ke kālaikūlohea a me ka Radio ke kālaikūlohea ma Leningrad kulanui.
Ma waena o 1988 a 1996, ua hana i loko o ka noiʻi poʻe mau "Alcor" a me ka "Mizar".

Hope, iloko o na makahiki eha Butusov hana i ke poo o ka Oihana o computational makemakika a me ka hooponopono i ka St. Petersburg University o Management Research Institute. I ka 2011, ua lilo iho la i ka uwa maila o ka 'āina' ē aʻe lehulehu RusFO makana (Russian Pūʻulu Society) no kona lawelawe i ka 'epekema.
I ka hooilo 2012, make aku la ia i poʻokela nä känaka 'epekema-astrophysicist a me ka poe akeakamai. Cyril Butusov ma ka umi makahiki hope o kona ola lilo i honorary lālā o kekahi mau akeakamai nā kaiapili.

Naleipomaikai - he mea koe o ka Honua

By mea mahuʻi Butusova, pohihihi mea o ka Sun a me ka mea he mea koe o ka Honua.

Ka Naleipomaikai mea mau i loko o ka e ku pono wahi, a me ke ka ao ka i loko o ka ia ka Astronomical like Honua. Aie i ka mea i ka mämä holo o ka ia kino, ia mea mau i ka la (i loko o ka kekahi wahi o ka Astronomical).

E like me ke kuhiakau, i ka mea, he "māhoe" o ka Honua - ka Honua Naleipomaikai?

Na tausani o ka makahiki aku nei i loko o nā moʻolelo o nā lāhui kanaka likeʻole, he mea 'ike e pili ana i ke ola ana o kekahi mau kope o ka Honua. Ma ka Middle Ages, i ka 1666 a me ka 1672 ka Paris Observatory mau moʻolelo i ka ka loaʻaʻana o ka pahi-hoʻokino mea kokoke Venusa. I ia manawa, ua? Aaei astronomers i ia mea he ukali o Venusa. Eia naʻe, e like me ka mea huli mai, i kēia Honua e ole i ukali.
Ka mea iʻikeʻia i loko o ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia, akā, ike loea 'ike a me ka olelo ma keia hanana mea,ʻaʻole i loaʻa. Ke kumu o ka Naleipomaikai o Sun poe akamai i manaoio i ka hana o ka ikaikaʻume mākenēki makani ino mai ai i kaʻumikumamāhiku o ka kenekulia.

Naleipomaikai - Myth paha Pahele?

Ma muli o kā lākou mau helu o Saturn ka noi, Dia, Venusa a me Mars, astrophysicist Kirill Butusov manao i ka poe lń o kekahi cosmic kino. Nā orbits o ka Honua ma ka lalo o ka manao lokahi umekaumaha coincide me ka na pilikia wale nō inā he mea he "ʻike makaʻole" Honua.

Nānā i nā vagaries o Venusa, astronomers i ole i hiki ke pohihihi mai i ke kumu o ka mea, he papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika hoʻonui a me deceleration o ke kino. Kēia mea e loli'ē aʻe,ʻaʻole i kākau gravitational ikaika. Ma hope iho o ka helu ana o planetary noi me ka pili ana i kā lākou mau gravitational koa huli mai i ka Honua ka Astronomical pono e kekahi mea, like me ka nui i ka Honua.

"Twin" o ka Honua noho ma ka naauao mea?

Ka Naleipomaikai o Nyos i loko o ka wahi, kahi e mea hiki i ke ola ana o ke aloha ke ola. E like me kānakaʻepekema manaoio, hiki e akamai ola ma ka Honua kope. Ona mau makahiki hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha ia e kokoke ana i 4.5 ieeeea makahiki. I loko o kēia wā, akamai ola e hiki aku i ka maikaʻiʻilikai ma mua o kākou. aoao o ke? acaeoey i kekahi ke alakai i ka make i ka hopena o ke kaua, a me kāna hana e lawelawe. Ua hiki pono ia ia keia Honua ma ka loaa ole lewa a me ka mehameha.

Ukali a hemo aku e noiʻi i mamao hoku a me kŘhele o ka lewa, Aia ma luna o ka mea haʻahaʻa Honua ka Astronomical. Ka mea, hana hoʻoholo ma mua hoʻopaʻa 'hana i kauoha ia i ka kekahi mea a kīleo kaiaulu. Reprogramming a me reorientation o ka mea - he pipiʻi kaʻina.
Mākou Sun uhi i ka nui kaiaulu o ka lani malama, like me ka 600 anawaena o ka Honua. Like astrophysicist Kirill Butusov koi Naleipomaikai e e akaka hiki mai ke kūlana o Mars.
I mea e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka oiaio o ka ole-kaʻaeʻana mai o kēia 'ike, ka mea, he pono ke hoouna aku nei au i ka ukali i loko o ka lani mākou e hoihoi i loko o ka paena. Spacecraft SOHO Sun mau huakaʻi, akā, ia mea ma luna o ka haʻahaʻa ka Astronomical kokoke i ka Honua. E hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i ka makemake pauku makemake kulanaʻumikumamālima manawa aku ma mua o ka mamao i ka Moon. No laila, ka mea, koe wale no ka manaolana i, no ka mea, o kekahi mau ka noho ana mākou e e hiki ke ike i kekahi "kope" o ka honua, a paʻa e hoole aku i kēia mea mahuʻi.

Nibiru - ke kaikuwahine o ko mākou Sun?

Description o ka Apana Sun ike i loko o ka pili kūpono loa o aneane nā lāhui kanaka a pau. Ke Sumerian o na papa io oleloia lua o ka lā i ole 'ia nā pūʻulu. Official kilohōkū pili i ka wahi o ka Honua Nibiru pseudoscience. Eia naʻe, ua hookupaa iho la ia nā haʻawina i ke kuhiakau o Kepani astrophysicists Butusova ke alo aku o ka papakaukau kino mawaho o ka Kuiper kāʻei (hoʻomaka ma kēlāʻaoʻao o ka Astronomical o Neptune). Ua mai nei i ko kakou Sun, loa hoku e like, he mahu nenoaiu. E like me kona kumumanaʻo, ko makou poe lń he mau kukui, kekahi o i i hana mua a me ka wela loa.

Ka Astronomical Nibiru mai he elongated ellipse, i ka i kā mākou mamao o ma kahi o 110 AU (Ho okahi Astronomical Unit hoʻopili like i 150 miliona kilomika). E like me ka helu o Astrophysics Butusova holo au o ka hoku ma kahi o 40.000 makahiki. E nānā i kēia mea mea problematic no ka mea, o ka mea mamao nui, a me ka nele o ka luminosity.
Nibiru (Raja-lā) - he nunui pouli eleele dwarf. I loko nō o ka mea i ka hoku o ka "ʻike makaʻole" ma ke kauoha o ka emi o mākou Sun, kona nuipa mea nō kiʻekiʻe, 6,000 manawa oi aku ma mua o ka Honua. E like me kekahi mau kānakaʻepekema, ka elliptical ka Astronomical o Nibiru hele ma waena o Mars a me ka Dia, a ua hele loa aku ia i ka poe lń.

Astrophysicist hilinaʻi ma luna o keʻano papa hana o ka hana ana o na kaua i loko o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa

Aeaie 'ole o ka poe lń (pairing mea) Butusova ma muli ma makahiki o ka noiʻi hoku, a ano lani kahi. Ma kona ho i loko no o ka gravitational perturbations astrophysicist loko o mākou kahua. Cyril Butusov mua theorized ma 1958 ma ka cyclic hana o ka Sun me ka wā o ka 11-17 makahiki. Naʻe, i kēia hana i ole, ua paʻi no i skepticism o kona poo. Ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki, 'Amelikaʻepekema Ua paʻi'ālike hana, lewa i loko o ka palapala hoike o ke astrophysics. Cyril Butusov i olelo ia i ka ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka lehulehu ākea o ka hana o ka " 'ē aʻe" hoomaopopo ana ma waena o ka Soviet Union. Naʻe, i ole hooki keia ke nä känaka 'epekema ma ka ao a me Ka Ikepili o nei planetary kānāwai. He hilinaʻi ma ka "ubiquitous" a me ka gravitational ka manehu keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o waho a puni.

ka hopena

Muli o kona kulana he mea kupaianaha i hiki mai ai i ka spacecraft "ko ia 1". Ma ka manawa o ka aoao o ka Astronomical o Mars, a me ka hoʻololi i ka oihana, e hana me ka Sun kiʻi, e like me NASA? Aaiuo, ke ukali liloʻia ke, a hou aku ia ia, aole i hookuu. Na maoli hanana a me ka huna ana oʻikepili, ia mea pono e koho wale.

Ke strangeness o ke kulana mea i keia mea i ka oihana mea pono hoʻomākaukau no ka pana "māhoe" o ka Honua. Mea a ka mea maoli kulana, ke manaolana nei mākou i ana ia ma neia hope aku loaʻa mai.