Bishop Joasaph Zhevakhov canonized i loko o ka maka o ka mea noʻu.

Rode Zhevakhov ua uhukiia like nui i loko o ke kupuna o nā mea a pau Georgians a me ka mea mua luna o ka Caucasus Kartlosi, moopuna a Iapeta, kekahi o ka ekolu keikikane a Noa. Lākou mamao mamo o King Javakh au i ke kupuna o ka genus Javakhishvili na luna a me Dzhavahovyh. I ka 1738 Shio Dzhavahovʻae Lūkini kupa, a lilo iho la ia i ka Haku Semen Dzhavahovym, a hiki hope Russified kapaia lilo "Zhevakhov". Semen Zhevakhov loaa i loko o ka lunaʻaʻahu ihola Kobelyanska kalana A laila ka mea, ua Novorossiysk hope - Poltava panalaau.

Nikolai Zhevakhov

He nui kiʻi a kaulana vernopodannyh i keiaʻana Rusia. Zhevakhov mauna ma Odessa kona inoa i loko o ka hanohano o ka meʻe o ka Napoleonic kaua, Major-General Ivan Zhevakhov. Ka hopena o ka loaʻa o kēia 'ohana - Rotehama a me Vladimir. Ka mua ua he koʻikoʻi statesman, he lâlâ 'o ka Russian Ahaolelo, he monarchist. Emigrated ma hope o ka HoʻokahuliʻOiʻenehana, lilo iho la oia i ardent Anati-Soviet, hana pū 'ana me nā fascists o Italy, a Germany.

Kinship a me ka hana mana hana

Ka lua ua ike like Bishop Joasaph Zhevakhov a Svyaschennomuchenik Ioasaf Bishop Mogilevskii. Zhevakhov palua ma kela aoao me na kanaka Gorlenko nana i haawi mai i ke ao nei St. Belgorod a me Wonderworker o All Rusia Ioasafa (i loko o ke ao nei Ioakima Andreevicha Gorlenko). Nikolai Davidovich Zhevakhov hana i ka 'oihana nui o kaʻohiʻohi a me ka hoʻopuka puke biographies hana mana hana. Ka mea, lilo iho la ia i ka prologue i kona canonization.

Bishop Joasaph Zhevakhov (hanau Prince Vladimir Davidovich Zhevakhov) no ka loaa ana i ka tonsure i ka inoa o St. Belgorod a me All Rusia, a i pili ma kaʻaoʻao o kona makuwahine. Keiki anoano Zhevakhov Spiridon hua mare i ke kaikamahine o Mary Danilovna Gorlenko, o ka makuwahine o ka wā e hiki mai haipule Belgorod.

naita ma ka hoʻonaʻauao

Ua hānau nā hoahānau māhoe i loko o 1979, November 24, i loko o kona mau makua 'waiwai - ke kauhale Linovitsa Pyryatynsky County (Poltava panalaau). E like me nā kumu - ma Priluki. Ko lakou makuwahine Ana K. (i Vulfert mare) paʻa i loko o Kiev hale. Aia a lilo i kona wā kamaliʻi i ka wā e hiki mai Bihopa o Mogilev. Education Vladimir Davidovich Zhevakhov ua muli o kona kulana naita ma - i ka 1899, ua puka 'o ia me ka palapala puka o ka lua o ke degere haʻawina ma ke Kulanui o Kiev (kānāwai kula).

Ke kokoke loa intertwining o ka naita ma a me ka uhane

He mua i mālama ai i loko o ka pā hale, alaila, no ka ekolu hua'ōlelo (1902 a hiki i 1914) Ua koho Lunakanawai o Pyryatynsky, a laila, ma luna o ka Kiev Apana. Mai 1911, oia - he papa kiʻekiʻe kuhikuhi i ka moku'āina aupuni o Kiev, i loko o ka hihia o ka hana hope-kiaaina. Ka First World War helu kuhi puke, a me ka wā e hiki mai Bishop Joasaph Zhevakhov ua aia i loko o ka South-Western Front ma ka hoʻolilo o ka mana Red Keʻa. A pau i kēia manawa, a me ka papa hana V. D. Zhevahov 'Imi komo i loko o mikionali a me ka uhane a me ka papa hana hoʻonaʻauao. No laila, i ka makahiki 1908,ʻo ia - ka piha lālā o CSI (Orthodox misionari Society) a me ke kākoʻo '-mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā ma muli Hieromonk Nestor Kamchatka Orthodox lehulehu. A i loko o 1909 - ka piha lālā o ka ia hui ma Kiev.

Misionari a me ka philanthropist

I ka manao paa o ka Mea Hemolele Synod i ka 1910 V. D. Zhevahov hoonohoia i ke Komisina ia e ka mea ahu no na kea laa, o Sana Joasaph Belgorod. I ka makahiki 1912 ka mea i koho 'ia he honorary lala o ka Kursk mikionali a me ka hoʻonaʻauao fraternity. Ma ke ala, i ka 1911, ua hoolohe mai i ke kaumaha o ka Abota Valentine, ka wā kipa Kiev Trinity hoailona o St. Iona (ma muli Vydubychi hoailona Archimandrite Jonah) e lawe 'ana i loko o ka hou ana o ka hoailona kahiko i loko o ka'āpana Menagerie kokoke Kiev ka mea ana i halawai.

Hanaʻeliʻana Kiev ma ka suburb, a he kumu skite

Me kona ano ikehu, a me ka oiaio makemake e pana aku au i kā lākou mau kala no ka mea maikai, i ka wā e hiki mai Bishop Joasaph Zhevakhov mai July 1, 1912 a me ka pomaikai o Kauhalenui Flavian lawe he eono-makahiki hoolimalima o ka aina, akā, ma kahi i ke kahiko Zverinetsky luna'ānela Michael hoailona. Nā hanaʻeliʻana i laweia mai ma luna o kona kino kālā. Vladimir Davidovich loa Pomaikai - Ua hooakea ai ana a me ka hoolewa ana o ka XII kenekulia, loaʻa he kiʻi o ka Virgin. Na ka luna noi i ka Mea Hemolele Synod o ka paha o ka loaʻa ke kiʻi o ka kūhelu inoa Zverinetsky Mother o ke Akua. I 'Apelila 1915, ae ua ae.

iho i kana mau hana ma na ana hoʻokumu i ka hoailona, i kapaia "Zverinetsky". Owai la ka mea hiki ia lilo i honorary kahu? O ka holo ana, ua lilo Prince Vladimir Davidovich. A i ka wa i kūkulu hoʻomaka nadpeschernoy ekalesia, i i hoʻolaʻa ai i loko o 1913, ma ka 1 December. V. D. Zhevahov maoli makemake e kuai i ka aina, a haawi aku ia i ka waiwai Zverinetsky hoailona, akā, i ka 1917 hoʻololi nā mea kuka.

Ka mua makahiki ma hope o ke kipi

I ka 1918, i ka Bolsheviks me na hoahanau e noho ana malū novices i loko o ka hoailona o ka hānauʻana o ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin Mary. I ka wa i kohoia Hetman PP Skoropadsky Vladimir Davidovich luna ma luna o kūikawā paha ma ke Kuhina o Kūloko Affairs. A lohe o Kiev i Denikin ka hana manawaleʻa Army, Nikolai Zhevakhov emigrated, a me Vladimir haʻalele i ka ohana waiwai a pau a me ka hoa, he uhane kākau moʻolelo Nilus S. A., a me kona ohana. Ma hope o ka HoʻokahuliʻOiʻenehana i kekahi manawa i ka wā e hiki mai Bihopa o ka Russian Orthodox Church i aʻo aku i nā 'ōlelo, a ua he hoa o ka Ukrainian Academy o Sciences.

Ka mua hopu a me ka hoohiki ana

Ma hope o kona hopu ia ana i ka makahiki 1924 a me ka kalaka nui-makahiki ka hopena V. D. Zhevahov noho ihola i loko o St Jonah hoailona , a noi i ka pomaikai o ka makua'lii Tikhon a hiki i ka hookamaia o monasticism. I ka hookahi makahiki, ua loaa i ka tonsure me ka inoa i loko o ka hanohano o St. Joasaph Belgorod. He mau hoʻohikiʻanaʻo ia i loko o Zverinetsky nadpeschernom luakini. Loa koke, Ua hoolilo iho la oia i ka E mua, alaila, i ka oihana kahuna, he uuku hope i loko o ka hoʻolaʻa (hooholo e) Bishop o Dmitrov, vicar o ka Diocese o Kursk.

Ke kahi hoʻomoana, a me ka olua

Eia naʻe, no ka mea, o ka commemoration o ka Emperor, a me kona ohana i ka pule, a no ka oleloia e noho ai o Anati-moku'āina moʻokalaleo V. D. Zhevahova i ka 1926, i hopu, a hoouna aku la i ka hana paha i na ekolu makahiki Solovetsky e hoʻomoana ai. ana i kona manawa ma hope Zhevakhov hoouna aku i ka makahiki ekolu o ke pioʻana i loko o Naryn apana. I ka 1932 oia i ka noho ana o Pyatigorsk, a mai ka makahiki 1934 V. D. Zhevahov - Bishop o Mogilev. Mau makahiki ma hopeʻo ia i hoʻouna aku ai i ka moe, a me ka ia i noho i loko o Belgorod.

Hoʻopulapula a me ka canonization

Ua Ua holo mai ana i ka makahiki 1937, a ua hopu i ka Bihopa no ka 'oihana i loko o ka "fascist hui churchmen." pâʻani 'o ia i kana mau olelo e pili ana i ka pepehi kanaka o Kirov, a kapa aku la ia i ka "pono hoopai", he kūlana kuleana. A hoʻoholo o ka hooko i lawe mai i ka lā o kona hookamaia - December 4, 1938 ma ke kulanakauhale o Kursk. I ka makahiki 1990, May 20 Joasaph, Bishop no Mogilev i rehabilitated. A ma ka 2002 oia i canonized i loko o ka maka o ka mea noʻu. E pili no keia archimandrite Jonah a me Cassian - luna o Hemolele Trinity Vydubychi hoailona , a kaumaha Zvirynetsky hoailona.