Cosmonaut aʻo Center. . Yu A. Gagarina: helu wahi, kiʻi

Ma ka Moscow māhele ia mea he kū hoʻokahi wahi e leie aku oe e hoopa aku i ka mea pohihihi o na cosmos. I mea, ia mea he kauhale-iau, kahi au e hālāwai i ka moolelo e ola ana ma na alanui, i hookahi no hana Ka Uluwehi O Ke manipulation ma waho o ko mākou Honua i loko o weightlessness.

Star City

Ma muli kūlanakauhale, i nā hale o ka Cosmonaut aʻo Center. Yu, A. Gagarina Yu.A., hoʻi i loko o 1961 like me ka oihana koa kulanakauhale. Hope ka mea, Ua reformatted i loko o ka hoʻokiwikā kūlanakauhale. Ke kulanakauhale kahi Yuri Gagarin, i keia la ke aupuni 'Cosmonaut I KA WA OPIOPIO Center i ke kūlana o ka hoopau iho nei (paʻa hoʻomalu ia kenekoa pa alima). Schelkovskogo mea i loko o ke kulanakauhale Apana.

Cosmonaut aʻo Center. Yu, A. Gagarina ua ke aupuni 'e 25 kilomika mai Moscow. Inā makemake, kekahi ke kele i ke kulanakauhale iau, e lawa i ka waiwai ke komo i ke kaapuni kana. Ka hapa huakaʻi noaioee, i hoakaka komo i ka Cosmonaut aʻo Center. Yu, A. Gagarina mea he anuu "Tsiolkovsky". Ua papani iho la i wahi ua aia ma luna o ke alahao Mytishchi - Fryazevo.

heluna kanaka

Ke kulanakauhale, i ko ka hale o ka Cosmonaut aʻo Center. Yu, A. Gagarina, ua pono no elima miliona i kāinoaʻia paʻa nā kupa. Area wale ekolu tausaniʻahā like mika, a 'o ia hoʻi i ka heluna kanaka nuʻa -. Ua aneane elua tausani kanaka no kilomika o. I na makahiki momona a ua oi aku mamua o eono tausani poʻe e noho ana.

Kupa o ke kūlanakauhale i loko o ka a Cosmonaut aʻo Center. Yu, A. Gagarina, hoʻokiʻekiʻe kapaʻia lākou ma zvezdogortsami.

Ke 'ole a me ka helu wahi hoʻokiwikā noho

loa hana hoihoi 'ole o ka hoopau iho nei - ka mea, ua maheleia i mau apana. Ka hapa mua ka hale noho. Ka lua o ka lawe 'ana Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut aʻo Center. Address o ke kukuluia'na o loa mea - Star City, Moscow nui māhele'āina, 141160.

Kaniak malaila

Kanalima makahiki aku nei, i ke kulanakauhale i ole ma kekahi palapala 'āina. 'Oe ke kiʻi' aneʻi ua wale ma luna o ke kaʻa 'ohua kūikawā.

Wale i ka hopena o eighties, i ke ala i ua ia №380, ka mea i noho me ia, a hiki i kēia lā. He hele ma "Shchelkovskaya" Metro wahi.

Manual Space Center

He aha ka ai hoihoi 'Cosmonaut I KA WA OPIOPIO Center Yuri Gagarin? Alakaʻi i loko o ka maka o Yuri Valentinovich Lonchakova hana na mea a pau i hiki e kū'ē'ē 'koe hoihoi' o no iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me ipo o na cosmos.

I huina, eiwa kanaka alakai i ka inception o ka Center, oia hoi:

• 1960-1963 - Evgeniy Anatolevich Karpov;
• 1963 - Mikhail Petrovich Odintsov;
• 1963 - 1972 - Nikolai Fedorovich Kuznetsov;
• 1972 -1987 - George T. Coast;
• 1987 - 1991 - Vladimir Aleksandrovich Shatalov;
• 1991 - 2003 - Klimuk Pyotr Ilyich;
• 2003 - 2009 Tsibliev Vasiliy Vasilevich;
• 2009 - 2014 Krikalev Sergey Konstantinovich

'ōnaehana

Ka luna 'Ua maheleia i loko o kekahi mau oihana:

1. ʻimi naʻauao Module, i ka haʻina mai i na ins, a mai loko mai o ka lewa ka hele ana. Here mākou hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i ka lako e moku, i ko lakou hui, hoʻokele a me nā sciences i mea pololei e pili pū ana i ka lele.
2. Lapaʻau. Astronauts pono mau undergo 'inikua examinations, no ka mea, i kekahi haiahū kūmau mai ke kūmau ke alakai i unpredictable hopena i loko o ka Astronomical.
3. Science Module.
4. Holo aʻo. Kēlā me kēia astronaut hiki ho'āʻo oe ia oe iho e like me ka hōʻike ke kahu moku, ma luna o ke kukui mokulele L-39 ma ke kokoke Chkalovsky TMA. Eia kekahi, ma o ka arsenal o ka loaʻa eiiieaena Li-134 a me Li-154, a ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka pilikia makapō pono ana.

Ka loa hoihoi 'kekahi manawa o ka IL-76 MDK, a e e kūkākūkā hope. Me keia kaʻa, e hiki momentarily lanakila umekaumaha a me ka weightlessness haha loa maoli.

5. Management simulators.

centrifuges

Malihini ke ike i ke kūlana simulators no astronauts. Ma ka wahi mua, o ka maikai hoihoi i ka centrifuge o ke 'ano "CF-7" a me "CP-18". Me ia ia mea hiki ke recreate i ka olelo ma ka Honua ka overload kūlana i i ua hoano e ia e astronauts. kūikawā paukūʻolokaʻa hale ma luna o ka pā, ua kūkuluʻia centrifuge "CP-18".

"Small" kaʻapuni hapa - e ka maka o ka iceberg. O ka papa 'ole ka lola honua.

Similar congestion ua hoano e hoʻoholo lio, no laila, ka mea pinepine hiki ke loaʻa ma keia ho okŘkohukohu. No no ia i koi 'ia ka palapala' o ka wā e hiki mai 'e aʻe. Centrifuges i loko o ka luna 'kū hoʻokahi i loko o ia mea, hiki dramatically hoʻololi' ana i ka ao ao.

Inā makemake, kekahi malihini hiki ke 'ike oe ia oe iho me ka cosmonaut. Ke kumukuai o keia "attraction", o ka papa, he nui loa, aole i nui.

centrifuge naʻe ia he iwakalua-ehiku megawatts! He eiwa manawa oi aku ia mamua o ka wikiwiki nalowale.

hydrolaboratory

He aha hou aʻe ke kaumaha i ka Cosmonaut I KA WA OPIOPIO Center Yuri Gagarin? Photos o iauaeoia oo? Ecia e olelo aku i ka malihini, he nui pili i ka buoyancy. Ma ka'āina o ka paukūʻolokaʻa 'ole, ho i ka holoʻokoʻa ekolu palaoa.

Hydrolaboratory mea he ipu piha loa i ka wai. Kona anawaena He iwakalua-ekolu mika a me ka hohonu - 12. Ua uaʻaneʻi ke aupuni 'layouts interorbital makahiki he wahi - ". Maluhia" "Salyut-7", Currently, ua kūkuluʻia ka hale, "ISS".

Eia ka wā e hiki mai cosmonauts hone i kona kela hana spacewalk ma ka olelo i kokoke i ka maoli no.

Unreal nani wahi ke kipa kekahi oo? Enoneeo.

IL-76 MDK

Me ka mea hiki ke hoʻohālike i ka weightlessness! Keia manao o ka piha ku okoa ana a me ka Kauai_County_Bldg. No ka mea, he nui na makahiki hiki ole kanaka hoao ia ma luna o mākou Honua, "i ke aloha a hiki i" ka na honua o ka umekaumaha.

Special Airborne keʻena hoʻokolohua e leie aku mākou e hoʻoponopono i kēia pilikia. Keia ia lŘlŘ like penei ...

Ke pelane i moana lipolipo o eono tausani mika. A ma hope iho a hiki i kēia kiʻekiʻe, ke kahu moku, hōʻeleu i ke kaʻa pololei ma ka huina o kanaha-kumamalima degere. Mau he umikumamalima kekona i ka loa paʻakikī no ka untrained kanaka - overload ihoiho 2g.

No ka pili: ka mea astronaut i ka lele e ho'āʻo ai ma luna iho, e 25g. I kā mākou mea i manao ai makahiki kaa mea hiki ke hoole aku i ke 30g.

I ka Launch a me ka pae, keia overload mea e pili ana i 5g.

E like me ka moana lipolipo mea eiwa tausani mika i ka ke kahu moku, aligns ka mokulele a me ka ho'ēmi i kā ka engine hookomo iho la ia i ka palena iki. Ua mea i loko o ka apuepue hiki e "hopu" mau hapa-minuke wa e kaawale aku o ka umekaumaha.

Ka puana mea e holo ai pae eono kilomika kahu moku ia hana i kaʻoihana kaʻa, a no laila, kekahi mau manawa.

Kekahi manawa, i ka lele Ua hamama no a pau comers. O ka holo ana, e haawi mai oe ia oe iho wale loa waiwai kanaka ke e like me ka makemake.

ka hopena

Space Center ma Star City mea kekahi o ka loa Fun wahi ma luna o ka mokuna o ka Russian Hui, e kipa i moe o kekahi kanaka no ka mea a ka makahiki -ʻaʻole pono o ka hua'ōlelo, mai ka puke wehewehe'ōlelo. Kēia hanana mea a oiaio e haʻaheo o.