Cyrillic a Glagolitic. Cyrillic palapala. Glagolitic a Cyrillic - Slavic Hawaiʻi

Hawaiʻi (Cyrillic a me Glagolitic) - hālāwai ma ka kekahi mea o nā mea a pau me na hoailona, a ka hoike i ka leo kanaka o ka 'ōlelo. Ka'ōnaehana Ua palapala hōʻailona loaa muli o kona kulana kuokoa kūpono 'ana ma luna o ka mokuna o ka noho ana o na kanaka kahiko. Slavic Hawaiʻi "Glagolitic", presumably, i hanaia mua. He aha mea o ka malu o ka wa kahiko i kākau huapalapala ke anaina kanaka? He aha mea he Glagolitic a me Cyrillic? He aha ka i ka waiwai o ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala? Ma keia hope.

I ka mea pohihihi o ka palapala kahua o nā hōʻailona

E like me ua ikeia, Cyrillic a me Glagolitic - Slavic Hawaiʻi. Ke loa ka inoa o ka Ahaolelo i loaa mai, mai ka huihui 'o "HI" a me ka "beech". Kēia hōʻailona Hōʻike ka mua mau palapala "A" a me ka "B". It E e kaulana loa he hoihoi 'mōʻaukala mea. Kahiko kūikawā mai ka palapala ma luna o nā paia o ka palapala. Oia hoi, i hōʻike mai iā ia nā huapalapala i loko o ka palapala o ka graffiti. A puni ka 9th kenekulia ma luna o nā paia o nā hale o Pereslavl ikea mua huapalapala. Elua kenekulia ma hope o ka Cyrillic (kiʻi a me ka hoomaopopo ana o na hoailona), ua kākauʻia i loko o ka St. Sophia Hale Pule Nui ma Kiev.

Lūkini Cyrillic

Ua pono e olelo mai i keia ohi ana i kahiko kākau huapalapala, a me ka manawa mākou ke pane pono i ka phonetic 'ole o ka' ōlelo Lūkini. Keia ua kuhikuhi, kena ae la ia e ka mea i ke kani 'ole o kēia, a kahiko hua'ōlelo i ole mea like, a me ka mea, he ole nui. A eia hoi, ka mea e uku aku i ka waiwai auhau i ka originator o ka'ōnaehana - Constantine. Ka mea kākau ke akahele lawe i ka mooolelo o ka phoneme (kani) kekahi hapa o ka wa kahiko olelo. E like me kekahi hapa o ka Cyrillic Hawaiʻi mea i loaʻa wale nō kapikala palapala. ʻano o nā huapalapala - keena, a lowercase huapalapala - Petero i mua wahahee i ka 1710-m.

Key na hoailona

Cyrillic leka "HI" o ka ho. Ua Kû ka pronoun "I". Akā, i ke kumu ano o ka hōʻailona - i ka hua'ōlelo "initially", "hoʻomaka" a me "hoʻomaka". Kekahi palapala Hiki ke loaʻa "HI" ua hoʻohana 'ia ano "kekahi" (me ka cardinal). Cyrillic leka "Buki" - i ka lua o ka hana mana hōʻailona ohi. Akä naÿe i ka "HI" o ka laulā waiwai, aole ia i mea. "Buki" - o "ia e" a "e." Akā, me he rula, au hoʻohana i kēia hōʻailona i loko o Hope o ka wā e hiki mai Makamae. No ka laʻana, "kūwaho hoʻi" - "e ia e", a "e hele mai ana a me ka wā e hiki mai" - "bouduschy". Cyrillic leka "kēpau" ua manaoia kekahi o ka loa hoihoi 'o ke anaina kanaka. Kēia hōʻailona hoʻopili like me ka helu 2. Ka "E alakaʻi" loaʻa paha kekahi mau manaʻo - "ponoi", "i" a "i".

I ka luna o ka'ōnaehana o ka palapala na hoailona

Ua pono e mai la oia i ka noiʻi, ke aʻo outlines o nā huapalapala, hele mai la a hiki i ka hopena e ka mea, ua 'ano alodio, a straightforward, hiki nui ana mai o ia mau mea i loko o cursive. Eia hou, i kekahi Slavʻano wale, me ka nui o ka pilikia, hiki ke ho i ia. He nui nā poe akeakamai, ia manawa, ike ma ka laulā hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha o nā hōʻailona o ka lama 'ana, a me ka loina o ka triad. I ka mea, e hiki i ke kanaka, e imi ana e ike i ka oiaio, lokomaikai a me ka malamalama.

Message i na mamo o Constantine

Ua pono e mai la oia i ka Cyrillic a Glagolitic aha ka priceless hanaia'na. Constantine a me kona kaikaina Methodius ole wale mea kūkulu i kākau i nā hōʻailona, akā, ua hana kekahi hanana ohi o ka ike, e kahea ana e imi i ka ike, ka ike lea ana, ke aloha a me ke akamai, ae ho'āʻo ana inaina, ka lokoino, ka ukiuki, a waiho wale i ka malamalama. I kekahi manawa ka mea i manaʻo ia Cyrillic a me Glagolitic i hanaia aneane ka poʻe. Naʻe, i kēia i ole pela. E like me ka helu ana i kahiko kumu, ka mua nō i ka Glagolitic. I keia halawai i ka mua ka wā unuhi haipule hāʻina o nā haʻawina, e e hoʻohana.

Glagolitic a me Cyrillic. Hoʻohālikelike. kūʻiʻo

Cyrillic a Glagolitic i hanaia ma kekahi mau manawa. Kēia Ua hōʻikeʻia e kekahi mau kūʻiʻo. Glagolitic, a me ka Helene Hawaiʻi, ua i ke kumu no ka hope Cyrillic. Ma ka like o ka mea mua i kākau hoailona ka halawai ana me ka noiʻi e hoailona oukou i ka hoailona i oi archaic (i loko o 'ana, i loko o ka study o ka "Kiev lau" o 10th ke kenekulia). Oiai ka Cyrillic Hawaiʻi, e like me ka olelo maluna, oi phonetically kokoke i kaʻiʻo nō o kēia 'ōlelo. Ka mua mooolelo i loko o ka palapala o ka mea kiʻi kiʻi o kākau huapalapala i hana ia 893, ai ka makahiki, a kokoke i ka leo, a me ka lexical 'ole o ka' ōlelo o nā lāhui kanaka kahiko o ke kūkulu hema. Ma ka hapanui kahiko Glagolitic hoike i palimpsests, i mea i ka palapala ma parchment, ma ka mea kahiko kikokikona kepa, a aku la i palapala ma o ka hou kekahi. Ka mea, i nā mea a pau kepa i ka Glagolitic Hawaiʻi, a laila, ma luna o ka mea kākauʻia Cyrillic. None o palimpsest ua i ka kekahi ala a puni.

Ke heluia, o ka Ekalesia Hui

Ma ka moʻokalaleo, he mea hōʻike i ka hālāwai mua o kākau huapalapala i ohi ia e Constantine ka poe akeakamai i loko o hoʻokahi kahiko runic palapala. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia e ka Slavs i loko o ka naita ma, a me nā kapu pagan mea mua Kristiano i maliuʻia. Akā,ʻaʻole naʻe i ka hoike no keia mea, ma ka mea, hoʻokūpaʻa i ke ola ana o ka runic kōmi'ōkuhi,ʻaʻohe. Ka Roman Hui Church, kū'ē i ka hana lawelawe i loko o ka Slavonic'ōlelo no Croat Glagolitic wehewehe aku i "Kokika Hawaiʻi." Kuhina o kekahi ma ke akea kū'ē i ka hou Hawaiʻi, i ka i ana i ka mea i invented ma ka heretic Methodius, ka mea "ma ka Slavonic kākau he nui wahahee aku i ka Hui hoʻomana."

ano helehelena

Glagolica a Cyrillic palapala oko ao mai kekahi i kekahi ma ka shape. Ma ka palapala mua'ōnaehana helehelena hoailona i loko o kekahi mau minute ia coincides me Khutsuri (Keokia palapala i hana mai i mua o ka 9th kenekulia, ma ke kumu, paha, Armenian). Ka helu o nā palapala a me ka mea i loko o kaʻokoʻa Hawaiʻi o ka ia - 38. kekahi mau huapalapala i pākahi a me ka holoʻokoʻa nenoaia "dorisovyvanie" liʻiliʻi koʻikoʻi a hanohano ma na welau o ka laina, me ka a pau, i ka hai similarity i ka Iudaio, cabalistic medieval nā kinona hua a me ka "runic"'Āinahau cryptography. A pau kēia mau kūʻiʻo paha e loa huikau, mai ka mea hōʻike i Constantine ka poe akeakamai heluhelu kahiko Hebera hāʻina o nā haʻawina i loko o ka palapala, i ka mea, au ua kama'āina me'Ākia kōmi'ōkuhi (i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o kona "Life o"). Mark kokoke a pau ka Glagolitic palapala kamaʻilioʻana, e loaa mai ka olelo Helene, o cursive. No ka 'ole-Greek huapalapala ka hoʻohana' ana i ka Iudaio nenoaiu. Akā, ma waena o ka papa a me ka pōhaku puna mau wehewehe palapala ano no ka aneane kekahi hookahi ano ole.

Mea like a me nä mea

Cyrillic a Glagolitic Hawaiʻi i loko o kā lākou mau mua wale nō o ka haku mele 'ana o aneane loa'ālike. Wale kekahi mau ano o ka pūʻulu outline. Ma ka lua o ka paiia o Glagolitic hāʻina o nā haʻawina typographically hoailona e puku i Cyrillic. O ke kumu ho kuhikuhi ana i ka mea i mau kanaka i keia la ke ike i ka hoailona hou kahiko. Akā, hookomoia kekahi Hawaiʻi o kekahi i ka ia laulā aiee o ka palapala. Ma kekahi manawa keia hiki aku ai i ka hilahila. No ka laʻana, i loko o ka Glagolitic loa hoʻopili like i ka noho pololei ana o ka palapala ia lakou iho, a me ka Cyrillic huahelu i ua hoʻopili i ka poʻe i loko o ka Helene, Hawaiʻi.

Ka hoʻokohu 'ana i ka hua kahiko

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO'ōlelo e pili ana i nā ano o Glagolitic palapala. Hoomaopopo i ka mua "hoʻopoepoe", iʻikeʻia me "Bulgarian", a me ka hope "angular" a me "Croat" (no laila, i kapaʻia ma muli o ia ka mea i hoʻohana ma o ka Komisina o ka hoomana Croatian Hui a hiki i ka hapalua like-20th kenekulia.). Ka helu o nā huapalapala ma ka hope ua hoʻemi i nā mai ka 41 a hiki i 30 huapalapala. Eia hou, he mau (pu me ka mana puke) italic palapala. Glagolitic aneane aole hoʻohana ma Makamua Rusia - i loko o kekahi mau hihia, ma laila nō kaawale "blotches" Glagolitic kikokikona hakina ma Cyrillic. Makamua palapala Ua kuhikuhi ke hoʻololi i ke hoʻouna i (hoolilo) ekalesia halawai, a ua mālama i ke kakahiaka nui Lūkini kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka wahi lulu palapala mai ai i ka nui o ka hookamaia o Kristiano (ka mea kahiko palapalaia maluna penei ua manaoia e ia i ka palapala o ka 1st hapalua o 10th ke kenekulia ma luna o ka ipu hao, loaʻa ma luna o ka ho okumu ana pūnana) i loko o Cyrillic .

ʻimi naʻauao nā mea mahuʻi e pili ana i ka primacy o ka hanaia'na o ka hua kahiko

Ma ka lokomaikai o ka Cyrillic a me Glagolitic i hanaia i kekahi manawa, e olelo aku i kekahi mau mea. I ka Ia manawa i hoʻokumu i ka mua kekahi ma luna o ke kumu o ka lua. Ka hiapo kia o Slavic kākau haku ma Glagolitic. More nā discoveries loaʻa i ke kikokikona maikaʻi aʻe. Cyrillic moʻolelo i kākau lima, ma ka hou, i ka helu o nā hiʻona mānewanewa mai Glagolitic. Ma ka grammar mua, pela a me ka kaila e hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka oi ano maoli. Ma ka Ikepili o ka moʻolelo i kākau lima ike i ka pololei mea hoʻopili o ka Glagolitic Cyrillic palapala. No laila, i ka palapala hope ua auou caiaiai me like-pu Greek palapala. Ma ka like o ka oi holomua hāʻina o nā haʻawina malama chronological hewa. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i Cyrillic a Glagoliticʻana i kaʻokoʻa nenoaiie o laulā hoolauna aku. Laulā Hawaiʻi i mua hoʻomōhala ma ka olelo Helene, o Hawaiʻi.

He aha nenoaiu o ka palapala hōʻailona nō ua like ia Constantine?

E like me ka hiki i kekahi i kākau manaʻo i kālaiʻike ua mua Glagolitic, a laila, me ke kōkua o kona kaikaina Methodius, - ka Cyrillic Hawaiʻi. Eia naʻe, he mea hoike, e hōʻoleʻia kāna mea. Constantine ike a aloha i ka Helene, 'ōlelo. Eia hou kekahi, ia i malamaia me he misionari ma ka hikina Orthodox ekalesia. I ia manawa, o kana hana ua ia,ʻo ka Slavic kanaka a hiki i ka Greek Church. Ma keia manao, ka mea, i ole ano no ia ia ke unuhi i ka palapala'ōnaehana höʻike aku i kanaka, alalai mai i ka pokole a me ka naʻauao o ka palapala hemolele e ka poe i ka mea a Greek ua ua kama'āina. Ma hope e pili ana i ka hou, oi Ka Uluwehi O Ke palapala'ōnaehana, ka mea, ua paakiki ka manao wale ana i ke kahiko archaic palapala makemake e poe hanohano. Ka Cyrillic Hawaiʻi ua oi maopopo, hemahema hoi, nani a me ka mōakāka. Ka mea, ua pono no ka hapanui kanaka. Oiai he Glagolitic i kekahi wahi paiki pulakaumaka, a ua manao e hoomaopopo i ke kapu liturgical buke. A pau keia maka i ka mea i Constantine i hoʻoili ma ka unuhi aku la ia i ka'ōnaehana ma muli o Helene. A hope Cyrillic Ua oi pono a me ka hemahema hoi'ōnaehana, auou caiaiai i ka Glagolitic.

E like me kekahi noiʻi

Sreznevsky i ka makahiki 1848 ma kana mau palapala i ka wa a ka loiloi 'na ano o na mea he nui Glagolitic huapalapala, ua hiki ke manao nei makou ia mea he increasingly archaic, a me Cyrillic - Ua oi hemolele. Pilina o kēia mau nenoai hiki ke Hahai I loko o kekahi lettering, kani. Akā, ma ka ia Cyrillic Hawaiʻi Ua lilo lakou i poe oluolu a me ka pono. I ka 1766, i ka makahiki o ka Earl Clement Grubisichem paʻi i ka puke e pili ana i na kêia kanaka o ka palapala hoailona nenoai. I kona puke i ka mea kākau hoʻike ia i hana loa ka Glagolitic Hawaiʻi ma mua o ka hānauʻana a me ka mea no ia mea, he nui hou kahiko ohi o ka huapalapala mua o Cyrillic. Kahi o ka 1640, ka makahiki Raphael Lenakovichem "ʻano o" i kākau, a pau āna e'ōlelo mai kokoke i ka mea a me ka Grubisich, akā, kokoke 125 makahiki mua. Aia nā māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana Chernoriza wiwoʻole (ka hoʻomaka o 10th ke kenekulia). I kona puke "Ma Palapala", oia 'aloʻahia ia Cyrillic a me Glagolitic i nui kaʻokoʻa. Ma kona mau hāʻina o nā haʻawina Chernoriz koa paipai ola eha ma ka naau i hana ia e na hoahanau Constantine a me Methodius nenoaiu o ka palapala hoailona. Ka mea kākau kokoke maopopo kuhikuhi mai la lakou i ka mea i ka mea, ua Cyrillic a me Glagolitic ole i ka i ana i ke alo o ka mea mua kekahi i mua o ka lua. Kekahi o ka noiʻi, ka loiloi 'Hahai I kekahi mau huapalapala ( "Liliʻu", no ka laʻana) hana' ē aʻe ma mua o nā mea i hōʻike ma luna, i ka hopena. No laila, e like me kekahi mau kākau, ka mea i mua i hana mai i ka Cyrillic Hawaiʻi, a me ka wale laila - ka Glagolitic Hawaiʻi.

ka hopena

I loko nō o ka helu 'ano nui o controversial manao e pili ana i ke ano o ka Glagolitic a me Cyrillic, me ka waiwai io o ka palapala nenoaiu o na hoailona mea nui. Ka muli o ka puke na hoailona ke anaina kanaka a pau hiki ke heluhelu a kākau. Eia hou, i ka hoʻokumuʻiaʻana o nā hoahānau Constantine a me Methodius he he invaluable kumu o ka ike. A me ka'ōlelo Hawaiʻi i hana i ka palapala, ai 'ōlelo. He nui nā hua'ōlelo i keia la i loaʻa i loko o ka likeʻole ma o nā olelo - Russian, Bulgarian, Ukrainian a me nā 'ōlelo a pau. Together me ka hou'ōnaehana o ka palapala hōʻailona, a hoʻololi kanaka ka pokole o ke kahiko - ma ka oiaio o ka hanaia'na o ka Slavic Hawaiʻi i pili loa i ka hookamaia, a laha ana o ka Karistiano ka manaoio, i ka abandonment o ka mea kahiko primitive cults pili.