Ekolu-syllable paukū nui. Syllable a me ekolu-syllable paukū nui like 'ole

Lyrics - kēia mea o ka maikaʻi makana, i keia la i loaa mai i nā hanauna e noho ana o nā kūpuna. Over ka mōʻaukala lōʻihi o ke kanaka mea i hana maoli masterpieces: nā moʻolelo a me nā Mele, poem a me novels. E like me kekahi noiʻi, i kekahi moʻokalaleo hoʻomaka me ka poetry, no ka mea, o ka pauku - i ka mea mua i mimiki mai maʻamau o olelo.

Elua ano o ka noʻeau olelo

Poetry a me ka Aina, 'aʻole i oko ma ka hookahi hoailona - hiʻona o ka pāpana, kani, a me ka mea kiʻi hoomaopopo ... He He kūikawā nenoaiie o ka hui o nā palapala a me nā hua'ōlelo. Nā noiʻi Ua hoonoho lakou ia lakou iho i ka helu o nā nīnau: Pehea ka mea, ku ae la mamua - ma ka pauku a me Ana Aina? He aha ka pono a me ka hemolele? No ke aha la na kanaka hemahema poetry? Mau nīnūnē e pili mau, a meʻoe hiki ole haawi aku i ka definite olelo ia ia. Mai kona poetic 'oihana, keiki i nā mea a pau geniuses ike mea he mau-syllable pauku a me ekolu-Ana, pehea e kau i ke kākauʻana a me ka mō'ī. Akā, hoʻokahi houʻana,ʻaʻole me ka kōkua o ka Muses, laina hoʻomaka e hele mai, ka mea, e hai i ka ekolu. Pāpana, a ua hiki ke Hahai I hope he punahele ala no e hoʻolālā i ka'ōlelo i ke ala a pau makakū kākau moʻolelo.

I ka moolelo o Lūkini poetry

Ke kumu o kekahi manawa ua ana pili i kahiko, e like me ke kumu no nā mea a pau a me nā meaʻike manaʻo i loko o ka hala haawiia mai kekahi inoa. I unuhi 'ia mai ka olelo Helene, o hua'ōlelo "pauku"' o ia hoʻi "helu". Poetic 'ōlelo mai i ka kūikawā hui, ma i ka huina hoonui, he mama, e hoomanao. Poetic kikokikona mea hana hoihoi 'no ka mea, i loko o ka mea, ua māheleʻia mākou i loko o kekahi hapa, a i kākoʻo' ia e kiʻi. I loko o ka poetic laina, ua loaʻa i ka repetition o ka 'aloʻahia a me unstressed syllables, a hana i ka noae. Ma ka palapala, ai noʻonoʻo loi, he elua-syllable a me ekolu-syllable nui o ka pauku pentameter a me ferrets, amphibrach, anapaest a me Dactyl.

I ka wā kahiko, aia no ua kokoke 30ʻano o nā wāwae. Russian versification Hawaiʻi mai syllabic e tonic ma syllabic-tonic. Ka lua o ka'ōnaehana Ua nānā 'ana ma luna o ka kūikawā rula - i loko o kēlā me kēia lalani kākauʻana e haule iho ma ka penultimate syllable. Inconsistency phonetics o ka Lūkini ōlelo a me ka 'ē aʻe ua alakai ai i ka muli o ka hou ala o ka hou, a me na nā mea hoʻololi lawe mai i loko o keia olelo V. Tretyakov, M. Lomonosov a me A. East. Ke kumu syllabo- tonics mea'ālike repetition holo ana.

Two-syllable paukū nui

Ka awelika lōʻihi o Lūkini hua'ōlelo mea e pili ana 3 syllables. I elua-syllable poetic Ana ma rhythmic lauana ikeia unstressed disyllabic wawae. Rhythmic hui hana hilinaʻi nui ma ka laina lōʻihi. I chorea ka stress hina i ka lua o ka syllable i loko o ka iambic - ma mua. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka helu ana o syllables, ka mea i two-, three-, four-, five-, a shestistopnymi mau mekala. Ma na hana o Lūkini kākau o nā mea a pau nui like 'ole halawai i ka pauku.

Ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ka chorea hiki ke loaʻa i loko o A. Pushkin ka "Winter Ja": "...ʻino / noe / Sky / moe ...". E kākau i ka puke kaulana "Eugene Onegin" Verses ka haku mele koho iambic tetrameter: "... Myʻanakala / loa / pono / kuleana ...". Pinepine e nana no ke ana ana stress paha, conversely, ia ia lŘlŘ ma ka huina o nā hua'ōlelo.

Ekolu-syllable paukū nui

Ma waho aʻeo i ka iambic a me ka trochaic ma ka syllabic-tonic kikowaena dactyl, anapaest a me ka amphibrach. Poem i kākau 'ia ma ka aoao hou e kokoke ana i ka maʻamau o olelo ana. E like me ka rula, i ke kākauʻana i loko o ia kākaʻikahi ae, he nui aku, hiki ke loaʻa recurrence o ka 'aloʻahia syllables. Ma ka olelo a K. Vishnevsky ke hoike ia amphibrach a me ka anapaest lilo he ākea wale nō i loko o ka hapalua like-umikumamaiwa ke kenekulia, ma ka heyday o kaʻike hoʻokumu Lermontov.

Dactyl - trisyllabic pauku nui, ma i ka makau kuhohonu ana e kau mai ma luna o ka syllable mua. Russian haku mele Nekrasov pinepine wae ia ka pāpana i kana hana i loaa tonally'ōlewa, "nani / Akuma ka! zdo / rOvy I / Draenei / ea mai / kila / max bo / Drita ".

pinepine Amphibrach hoʻohana e kākau i kona masterpieces Symbolist haku mele e like me Alexander Blok, Bryusov, Z. Gippius. K. Balmont kakau iho la ia me trisyllabic ola makemake e monotonous nui, a i hoolaa ai i ka poem kēia pukana, "chorea / Yamba a /, a me kā lākou leo / Hula / I lohe / e ohumu / kahawai."

Ma anapaest stress e kau mai maluna o ka hope syllable. Mawaena o Lūkini haku mele o keia pauku trisyllabic nui dala A. Sumarokov i loko o kona ode "e ku pono ana pōāʻino", "ma ke kai / kahakai / au noho / i loko o alodio / i hele mOsm / D nānā." He koke iho la i loko o ke aloha a me na mea he nui nā haku o ka peni, a me ka increasingly hōʻike hana palapala anapaest.

Hoʻoholo i ka nui o ka pauku pono

Iambic, trochee a amphibrach ... Ua makemake mea, e hōʻike i ka likeʻole ma waena o ia mea,ʻaʻole paʻakikī. He nui iho la ia, e hoʻomaulia i ka helu ana o syllables, a kau i ka makau kuhohonu ana akau, a me ka nui koke ka mea, lilo ike. I kēia lā Ka Ikepili o ka poetry e haumana nā haumāna o ke kula o Philology a. Kēiaʻano o ka Ikepili ka loa, he pono ole, a me ia mea nui, e hana ia pono, i ke kumu hoonani aku la ia i ka hana. I kekahi manawa, e hooholo i ka nui o ka laina o loa paʻakikī, no laila, o kela mea keia mea hoʻomaka philologist e mau i ka olelo hoopomaikai papaʻaina me ka helu ana, e like hiʻona iamb, dactyl paha amphibrach.

Ka mea mua a me ka papa kuhikuhiE wahi o Ka Ikepili - ka hoʻopololei o ka makau kuhohonu. It E e kaʻikaʻiʻia ma ka manao ana no ka olelo hooholo o pāpana hoʻohana i ka mea kākau i kekahiʻano hana ma kahi o ka mau o ka Naauao kekahi vowel syllable. No kekahi laʻana: E ia / ma ka nui / implicit Glu / pahu ukana / kiʻi mai / a / e hele / Onex. I kona kaulana poem Silentium! F. Tiutchev koho ole wale he palapala ala o ke kākauʻana i "hele" hua'ōlelo, akā, pirrihirovannye aɃe ka wā stress ua skipped.

Ka lua o ka'ikamu oe pono e hoʻomaulia i mea na vowels i anao? Aou mana e koho pāloka. Na kii me ka 'aloʻahia syllables, e like me ka mea kēia pauku Ana:

Me ka pono i hoʻokomo 'o ka makau kuhohonu ana oe hiki koke loaʻa mai i vowels mea i loko o ka ikaika kūlana. Mai ka papaʻaina mea e e walaʻau ma e hooholo i ka huina hoonui anapaestic, dactyl a hōʻuluʻulu pentameter.

Moolelo o Lūkini moʻolelo: i ka nui o ka poem ma Pushkin, Lermontov, Blok

Pinepine i ka haku mele nui i loko o kāna hana ho'āʻo nei e hoʻohana i nā paena, akā, ia mea paakiki ole e hai i kēlā me kēia kekahi 'Oi ka makemake i kekahi pāpana. Kokoke ana i ke kakahiaka nui poem a Pushkin, a me kona mau mua nui poem "Ruslan a me Ludmila", i kākauʻia e nā-syllable iambic a pau. Ekolu-syllable pauku nui kani emi vigorously a me ka ikaika, akā, loaʻaʻo ia i ka manao o na haku mele nui. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ka dactyl hiki ke loaʻa i loko o M. Lermontov. I ka moolelo o kākau ternary nui like 'ole ka ulu' ana o ka huina o 19-20 kenekulia, a me kona mea kākau e hoʻomau i ka Symbolists. I kekahi manawa Blok, Z. Gippius, Akhmatova a me kekahi poe e aku la lakou mai ka syllabic-tonic, a kakau iho la ka lakou mau hana o ka ai-kapaia "mahaloia" pāpana i loko o ka hui ma luna o ka loina o ke kākoʻo '-ana o ka' aloʻahia syllables i loko o ka laina. Syllable a me ekolu-syllable nui hakuloli i ka Lūkini 'ōlelo, no laila, i kēia hana o ka hoʻokuʻi i ka poem i manawa loa i loko o koi, a me ka papa no hoi e ole lilo kona pilina.