Elinor Fardzhon: Kawaihae, poem na keiki

Elinor Fardzhon - English kekahi poʻe haku moʻolelo, a me na keiki ka haku mele, ka mea i loko o kona manawa i ike ai i Lūkini heluhelu i ke aloha a hiki i Nina a me Olga Demurova Varshaver. Ka mea, Ua unuhi elua o kona mau moʻolelo: "au makemake i ka mahina" a me "iaʻo 'Princess." Penei, he Soviet Edition hana Eleanor. I loko nō o ka mea i ike i ka oiaio Englishwoman keiki ka mea kākau, i kona mau hana, ua pinepine loa hana hoihoi i ka heluhelu a me nā mākua.

kakau iho la Elinor Fardzhon, kahi poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao ka mea,ʻaʻole aloha wale ma kona compatriots, akā, no hoi e hoʻokele i loaʻa i kona kupaʻa heluhelu a puni ka honua, i na keiki i ka poem. Ma na aoao, i ka malu o kona pomaikai moe i loko o ka oiaio ia a pau o kana hana, ka mea, ua piha i ka mea kākau kūikawā ka kālaiʻike.

Elinor Fardzhon: Kawaihae a me Family

Kēia wahine i ka Englishwoman ma ka hanau ana. Ua Ua hanau ia ma Pepeluali 1881. Paha e lilo i ka mea kākau moʻolelo nui ia i destined, no ka mea, i loko o kona ohana cult o ka buke ola, mai ke kumu mai.

A pau o kona hea ka poe hoahanau, he makakū kanaka. Makua - Bendzhamen Fardzhon, ua he kaulana English novelist. Margaret Fardzhon - kaikamahine o ke kaulana 'Amelika Mea Keaka Dzhozefa Dzheffersona, ua i ka makuahine o ke kaikamahine.

Good hoao aku la, a me ka aloha o nā puke a me nā mele, me nā keiki o nā mākua ka haʻaheo lāhui mai ka wā kamaliʻi. Ka hale ua mau hoʻokani mele, e paa ana iaʻikepili a me ka palapala, ai 'ahiahi. Ma waho Elinor Fardzhon, kaʻohana la i na keikikane ekolu. E ke kaikamahine o ka hale i kapaia o Nellie, a me nā mea a pau he nui loa aloha ia ia, no ka mea, ua he kaikamahine iwaena o na keikikane.

pau ka hoʻonaʻauao

Elinor Fardzhon kamaliʻi ua he palupalu keiki a me ka pinepine loa ola. E like me kona makua kāne i manaoio aku ai i kela kanaka keia kanaka e manaʻo i kona iho-ulu a me ka hoʻonaʻauao, ka mea i hooholoia e ke keiki, e aʻo i ka hale.

Makakū lewa i puni i ka uuku Eleanor mai'ō a'ō, maopopo leʻa ka pilina i ka mea i ka mea, ua nui kakahiaka, hoomaka ae la e kākau i kana hana mua.

Ka hoʻomaka o kaʻike hoʻokumu

Ka mua hana o Elinor Fardzhon kila poem a me nā kaʻao. Nō hoʻi, ai kona aloha e makaala ana a me nń mo kahiko kaʻao a me kela Mea Paipala, e hoohuli. A pau kana mau hana Eleanor pono hoaʻo e like me ka keiki i hiki ke hana ia, a me ia no hoi i na hoike o kana hana.

Moʻokalaleo a me ka palapala, ai 'mea mau i lawe mai kona oiaio makemake, akā, i kona tālena koke ia i ka manawa kūpono e kiʻi i ka mea' o ia hoʻi no ke ola, i ka mea i make o kona makua kāne ma hope. Bendzhamen Fardzhon make ka wā i wale nō 22 makahiki i kana kaikamahine, a ma ia manawa, Eleanor ike i kona hana hiki pono ole moe ma kona wahi iho, a lealea hoa a me ka 'ohana, akā, e e hoolaha no hoi i mau paʻi puke.

No ka mea mua manawa keiki ka poem i kākauʻia e ka wahine, ka mea i paʻiʻia ma ka makahiki 1912 ma ka kaulana English Magazine "kuʻina". I ka 1916 ka mea i paʻiʻia kona puke mua noa i ka ' "Children nā mele o ka wa kahiko London." Mau he poem no na keiki, ka mea nui koke loaʻa kona kânaka.

I World War I

I ka wā o ka hoʻomaka 'kaua, i puʻe wale e haʻalele London i ka mea kākau moʻolelo. Eleanor Farjeon neʻe i kekahi mea uuku kauhale, a noho iho la ilaila me ka maʻamau kua'āina. Ua ua he oiaio ke kanaka, a me ka hoʻokele nui koke e lanakila ma luna o nā mamo a pau kaiāulu, he nui o ka mea a Eleanor maoli i mau hoaaloha.

Kēia mau makahiki Ua Ua kaumaha lawa, a me ka mea kākau moʻolelo i ole oluolu: ia mea pakiko-enaena ka umu, ohi a lawe mai la ka wahie, hana i kaʻai mala. Akā, e kū'ē i nā mea a pau paʻewa, Elinor Fardzhon i papani ai hoi i kākau. Ma hope o ke kaua, ua hoi aku la i London, a kekahi ma kekahi, hoomaka ae la e hoolaha i ko lakou mau buke.

Aoi a poem na keiki

He nui nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni manaʻo i ka poem i kākauʻia e Eleanor, i ka hookumu ana o ke keiki ka poetry o ka XX kenekulia i loko o 'Enelani. Akā, me ka mahalo aku i kona innate tālena e ia mele rhymes ike pono, mākou e mai poina i ka mea i Eleanor Farjeon loa pono a Makuakane me ka Ana Aina. Ua Ua deservedly ike i kekahi o ka mea maikaʻi kekahi poʻe haku moʻolelo o ka hope kenekulia.

Ua hana maoli loa hana: ma ka kekahi lima, ka mea, e childish ano, mehana a me ka hale, akā, ma ka 'ē aʻe lima, ka mea, i kekahi manawa perechat nā kānāwai o ke kūpili, a hiki i ka manao o ka makau o ka malamalama, a hiki i ka makua heluhelu. Kona hana i ka apuepue commonplace a me ka typical, no ka mea, i loko o ia mau mea i ka ninau loa na keiki i ka manao a hiki i ka hauʻoli pau ana hiki ole e hele mai i nā mea a pau, a, me he maikaʻi meʻe i loko o ka moʻolelo 'ana i ia notorious pōāʻino. Hana i kākauʻia e Eleanor Farjeon, mai i hāʻule i loko o kekahi kumu hoʻohālike e hana ia ka heluhelu hou hana hoihoi, a laila, hoʻokipa, no ka hiki ole i ka makua heluhelu spike mea e pau i ka seemingly na mea keiki i ka moʻolelo.

ʻia ....................

Elinor Fardzhon, kakau iho la poem a me nā moʻolelo i i paiia a paʻiʻia he nui loa o ka manawa i loko o kona ola nui ma mua o 60 puke. Mawaena o ia mea he mau pakahi aku la ia mahalo:

• "Untitled Flower".
• "I makemake i ka mahina."
• "Koʻolauloa".
• "Young Kate."
• "I lulu i kaʻu bebe".
• "Ka hiku o ka Alii wahine."
• "Martin Pippin i loko o ka ohia kīhāpai."
• "I kekahi lā."
• "Na hana mana. Herodotus ".
• "Ariadne, a me ka bipi."
• "Aniani Slipper".
• "Hua pisetakia, May."
• "Nā aliʻi a me Queen".
• "Soul Kohl Nikon."

Nā hualoaʻa a i ka hoʻomaopopo pono a me ka hoʻolilo 'ia' mea kākau

Eleanor Farjeon mua kūhelu ia nā kumu kāki i loaa i ka 1955. I loko nō o kona wa hana Eleanor i i hookoia ka Carnegie kâlâ keʻokeʻo. Pono o ka makahiki ma hope, i ka makahiki 1956, UNESCO ka International Council, a hana ma ka wā'ōpiopio, a me nā keiki i ka moʻokalaleo, ka mea kākau moʻolelo nō e hana i ka haumāna haʻawina kālā mua o ka palapala, ai 'uku. G. K. Andersena.

ua loaʻa ia no kona ohi ana i delightful manao like "Little Library". Overestimate i ka nui o ka loaa ana i ka hoʻokolokolo i nā mea loa paʻakikī, no ka mea, i waena o kona kākau moʻolelo equated i ka Nobel waiwai. I ka Ia manawa Eleanor Farjeon noho loa na mea a me ka uku wahine mua o ka pauʻana o kona mau lā.

Over manawa, me na lono o ka palapala, ai hookahi talena, a Eleanor hele mai i kaʻohana aliʻi. Queen Elizabeth II Ua hoʻoholo ihola e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ka kūikawā pono o ka mea kākau moʻolelo -, kapa iho la i ka inoa o ke alii ko lakou. Akā, ke ola ia Eleanor mea fundamentally ole i loli.

A hiki i ka lā āna i ua loa leʻaleʻa o na holoholona, o ka oi aku nā pōpoki, a no kona ola i kauoha aku, e ulu hou ma mua o 120 kittens. I loko nō o ka mea hiki ole hiʻona a me ka hoʻomaopopo pono a puni ke ao nei, i ke kumu o ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao, aloha ma na tausani o ka poe keiki, i noho loa, nonoi. Ua makemake e hana housework, kalua, a ulu pua.

i kēia aloha no, a me ka loea wahine ua i ka 1965. Ua make i loko o 'Enelani ma kona mau makahiki 84.