Grand Peterhof Palace: helu wahi, hōʻikeʻano, hele

Ma ke kahakai o ke awawa o Finland e Peter I kekahi suburban noho o Lūkini tsars i hanaʻi. Palace Park Complex kikowaena paka Ensemble ma i ekolu neo? Aaiiai? Mau hale aliʻi a me ka maikaʻi loa punawai. I ka manaʻo o ka mea i hanaia, a kuhikuhipuʻuone manao a pau i Peter I, i unuhi 'ia mai ka Hōlani "Peterhof" - "Peter pa". Ke kikowaena wahi i loko o ka Ensemble lawe Big Peterhof Palace (helu wahi: St. Petersburg, St. ka hemo ana: 2.).

I ka moolelo o Peterhof

More o ekolu haneri makahiki nei, hoomaka ae kapili ma ke kauwela aina e noho ai o ka Lūkini i Emperor i loko o ka St. Petersburg suburb. Major hana hoomaka i ka 1714, a ma August 1723, i ka puka o Peterhof, a me ke keena maluna, i (e - Grand Peterhof Palace), hale aliʻi, "Monplaisir" a me ". Marley" Ma ka puka o ka luna 'i waiho mai, a waiho iho la kekahi mau wahi ulu lāʻau, i loko o ana o na wai puna. Ma ka hope? Aeiino? A me ka hoʻopulapula hana ma hope o ka Great Patriotic War, na nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone mālama i nā manaʻo Velikogo Petra, pio i loko o kona mau Nails a me sketches.

luna māla

No ka mea nui e komo ai i ka Great Peterhof Palace i waiho maluna Garden, i i hana i ka ekolu kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao ma luna o kanalima makahiki ma lalo o ke alakaʻi o nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone okoa. Akā, initially ka mea, i ia no ka mahi ana o ka lau a me ka hua, a me ka luna loko i hoʻohana 'ia no ka hana punawai a me ka iʻa mahiʻai. Luna Garden pau pāhana BF Rastrelli i loko o ke kakahiaka a hiki i ka hapalua like-umikumamawalu kenekulia. I ka Ia manawa i loko o ka pāka ikea ke kiʻi kaulana Apollona Belvederskogo, Pomona (akua o ka fertility), Zephyr (akua o ka makani) a me Flora (ke akua wahine o ke kupulau), e like me ke mele "Neptune", Aia i loko o ke kikowaena kīʻaha.

Grand Peterhof Palace

Description o ka hale aliʻi 'oe e hoʻomaka me ka mōʻaukala o ka hale i loko o nā makahiki 1714-1725 na nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone I. Braunstein a me J. Leblond i kūkulu uku keʻena ma luna a me kekahi mau wahi maikai no? Eaia, banquets a me pochivalnya Auguseto. A laila, i loko o nā makahiki 1745-1755 ka mea i kukulu hou ia e Empress Elizabeth. Ma lalo o ke alakaʻi o ka honua-kaulana kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone BF Rastrelli ka mea i kukulu hou ia, ekolu haneri mika, mai ka nani Palace o Versailles mea helehelena kŘkohu. He kanakolu na keena, hoʻonaniʻia i loko o kekahi styles, mahalo kona nani a me ka richness. Ma hope o ka hele ma ka hoaka o ka mahinaʻai malihini e komo aku ai i ka Luna Nui Peterhof Palace. Balota loaʻa 600 rubles a me 300 rubles ka hoemi kumukuai hiki ke kuai lilo mai i ka pahu keʻena mai 10:30 a hiki i 17:00. Ka hale i kēia manawa e mōʻaukala-oe iau me ka hailona o artifacts, mea, i pena a me sculptures. Ka hale, e like me ia ma ka lā kahiko o ke kauwela moʻomeheu mawaena konu o Rusia kahi kūhelu halawai, a hiki aku, e like me nā hanana.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE staircase, ka hula a me ka hookipa keʻena

E like me? Oaony e kaʻohana aliʻi, i ka hale i manao e hana i ka Hola Pūnaewele oihana, a me Ua kuapo i ka mana puka ana o ka Lūkini moku'āina. A kalaiaina? Eaia, kala a me masquerades kahaha ko oukou naau richness a me ka lako. Me keia i ka hanaia ana Makuakane kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Rastrelli. Ua noho ma ka Kiure staircase, malihini ke ike i ka nani i kālai kiʻi ho i na kau, monumental bas-ke kanaaho ma luna o ka pā pōhaku, cartouches, koloka gilt. Kalaiaina ua harmoniously intertwined tempera pena, stucco a me ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia forged hehee wale. Next hooholo i hanaʻia i loko o ka piʻo e pio mai kaila keʻokeʻo kolamu i kākoʻo i ka nū'ōlelo me ka allegorical na kii "ihola ua" a me "Lunakanawai." Ballroom ( "Kalepa") ua i ka aha lealea kaila no ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka lealea hanana. Kēia mea he nui lumi me ka wahi o ka 270 huinahalike mika. Lehulehu wahahee puka makani aniani keleawe ma ka hakahaka pā pōhaku, e hoomahuahua i kona leo kekahi mau manawa. A laila malihini e komo aku ai i ka Chesmensky keena, he e hooholo ia ma a he mea no hoi ma ka Blue? Eaia. Great Peterhof hale i kukulu ia e Peter I ma ka mokuna e kuapo i ka apono o Rusia, me he malina mana. Chesma Hall ua kapaʻia i loko o ka hanohano o ka lanakila maluna iho o ka Turkish'auwaʻa kaua ma Cesme a me ka mālama 'Rusia ole wale i loko o ka Baltic, akā, i loko o ka Black Sea. Kēia pahuhopu ua hoʻolaʻa i hoʻopau lumi, a kaua pena. Maiʻaneʻi, hoaʻai paʻa i loko o ka nohoalii Room.

Ke kikowaena loa, a me ka nohoalii Room

Grand Peterhof Palace i kekahi ma hoʻopaipai, o ka hooholo ia ma waena o ka luna Garden, a me ka Lower Park. Eia ka mooolelo o Peter I ( «lāʻauʻoka») a me ka lāʻauʻoka staircase e alakai ana i ka Picture Hall. Mua, i hoʻonaniʻia ai ka paia me ka 'ōlelo Palani tapestries a me kekahi mau kiʻi o ka Italia kula. Iloko o ka noho alii ana o Elizabeth i kohoia Aha pena i ke Kauna Pietro hoʻokaʻa. A kiʻi o kona hana pono'ī piha i ke Keena Kalaiaina holoʻokoʻa. Ma hope o ka nānā 'ana o nā kiʻi, maalo ae la oia West Aha Kuhina, White malihini e komo aku ai i ka lumi lumi, a ua hoonohonoho i loko o ka malamalama Mātiu waihoʻoluʻu. Ka lumi lumi Ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka Manao iho la ia mea, a me ka laekahi exhibition ninoieo o ka lumi lumiʻoihana olinolino a me nā haneri ikamu o porcelain tableware. O ka noho alii Room i ka puka e komo ai, mai ka pahale, a Chesmensky pepeiao Hall, i mea e pili ana i ka lumi lumi o ka White. He ka nui loa hale lumi (330ʻahā like mika), okoa papakaukau stucco depicting ka imperial, a koa hoʻi, e like me kiʻi lehulehu o kaʻohana aliʻi.

Ke komohana'ēheu o ka pā kaua

Ke West'ēheu o ka wahine hapalua me ka holopono 'o ka Empress a me kona entourage. Ua ninoieo o ke kakini uuku lumi. Mai East China ka Aha Kuhina Kuropatochnuyu malihini iho la i loko o ka lumi ola ma ka empress malaila i ke kakahiaka hola. Ua Ua pili pololei a hiki i ke aliʻi wahine, i ka n iaainoaoeii neo: puneʻe, Free, ma ka Aha Kuhina, a me ka Crown make up. Ma ka kekahi lima, aia nō secretarial, uliuli keena, i ka poʻe kiaʻi keena o ka Holo Malie kiai. West eheu welau hale ekalesia. Temple o kaʻohana aliʻi i papahana e Rastrelli i loko o ke kaila - leo hone a me ka aahu nani. Kēia mea,ʻaʻole pono i ka ekalesia, a he uuku hale me ka waiwai mea hoʻonani a me ka iho o ke gula.

haʻahaʻa pāka

Great Peterhof Palace Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka puʻu ma kona ano maoli, a conditionally hoʻokaʻawale melancholic maluna Garden mai ka pompous, ua na papakaukau, wai puna i loko o ka Lower Park. Sea Canal, eli iho, mai ka hale aliʻi a hiki i ke awawa o Finland, ua laweʻia e like me ka centerline o ka paka Kanakaʻole kumumanao. Ke kai i loko o kekahiʻaoʻao e haele oukou pela eha Avenue alakai ana i ka hale aliʻi, "Monplaisir" a me ka leʻaleʻaʻeleʻele halelewa. Ka paka ua mālama 'ia ma ka' ōlelo Palani kaila, i ua i kapa mau. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ke alo o sculptures, halelewa a me ka symmetry ka wā hoʻolala alleys a me ka uliuli mau hakahaka. Mala Kanu iho la he nui loa o nā lāʻau a me nā laau uuku i lawe mai, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o Rusia, hoʻohuiʻia na nā lāʻau i loko o ka hoʻokahi eiiieaena.

Luna Nui Cascade a me na punawai

Ka mea helehelena o ka pā kaua, e nana i ke kai, harmoniously kahe ana i loko o ka pali o ka Luna Nui Cascade me keʻano o ka punawai, a sculptures. Nana punawai Kanakaʻole "Luna Cascade" oe ke hoʻomaka ma ka waiho ana ma hope o ka huakaʻi o ka Luna Nui Peterhof Palace. punawai i wehe 'hola oko a kēlā me kēia makahiki, ke kaumaha ma muli malie ana. Tentatively wehe i wahi i ka pau ana o Aperila a me ka paninaʻana o ka manawa - ma ka waena o Kepakemapa. Balota kāki papa koa, mai 500 a hiki i 150 rubles. Ke cascade he a mau wili i piʻi ka wailele, a i neia manawa, ua lehulehu sculptures luna, a me Lower ana. Elua ikaika ka wai kahe haule ana mai o ka cascade ma Hawaii Kanal ladle, ma ke kikowaena wai mokulele hēkī "Samesona haehae ka liona ka waha." Ka punawai ninoieo o ka pae ana o ewalu Dolphins, a eha liona, i mea ma ka wāwae. Ka mea, i kā lākou mau jets i hana i kekahi ano o ka lei a puni Samesona. A puni ke kikowaena haku mele 'ana o ka nui helu o ka punawai depicting poʻe hoʻokalakupua eiwa, mollusks, Tritons, a me Greek huapalapala akua. Ma ka pōkole ka loiloi 'ia he mea hiki ole i ka wehewehe oi ma mua o 140 okoa punawai, sculptures, no laila, he pono e ike ia kekahi manawa.

Hele ai i ka Luna Nui Peterhof Palace, a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a Peterhof ,ʻaʻole e haʻalele malihini indifferent, a me cascades a me nā wai puna e e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e ola ana.