Great kulana penguin: hōʻike a me nā kiʻi

Penguins (Spheniscidae) e pili ana i ka ohana o flightless seabirds, ka mea wale nōʻohana i loko o ka mokuna pingvinoobraznyh. Ua nā 18? Ueony, a pau no ia mau mea i loko o kona mau nani a me ka hana. No ka laʻana, Hawaii Rockhopper Penguin Antarctica oiaio mea he hana mana, i ka hanaia'na o ka Nature. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ano - i ka loa loea sculptor a me ka artist mea hanu ola i loko o kā lākou puke i haku ai!

Kukulu-kulana penguin (Fudyptes sclateri) - he loa hoihoi 'a pau. Ka inoa "penguin" Ua kipi mai ke Welsh "peni", a 'o ia hoʻi "poʻo" a me ka hua'ōlelo "Gwyn" ma ka unuhi - "keʻokeʻo". Ohui i kēia mau hua'ōleloʻelua, ua loaʻa ka "Penguin" no ka milozvuchnosti palapala "E" Ua hoʻololi e "a". 'Oiai, he mea kekahi mana o ke kumu o ka inoa. Luina kapaʻia he kūoʻo nevalyashek hua'ōlelo "pinguis", unuhi 'ia mai ka Roma - "manoanoa". Kēia inoa kapakapa He pahuhopu nei me ko lakou Kumukanawai.

Hawaii Rockhopper Penguin: hōʻikeʻano

Mau hulking hanaia'na o kŘpa a uuku nui. Kino lōʻihi penguin 60-65 knm ma awelika, manu ke kaupaonaʻana e pili ana i 2.5-3.5 kg. Akā, he mea pono e kaulana ia ma mua molting tolstyachki ho onui ana he nui aku, ka mea i ai i 6.5-7 kg. hiki visually kāne hoomaopopo a hiki mai i ka mamao mai ka wahine i nunui oi aku ka nui.

Head, luna o ka puʻu, a me ka papalinaʻeleʻele penguins. Elua yellowish tuft o ka hulu, mai ka puka ihu e holo ana ma ka pouli ulaula maka, a holo ma ka luna o ke poʻo hoʻi. Manawa tufted haawiia i like "kulana penguin" mai nāʻano o kēia mau kanaka maikai kekahi hana e hoʻoneʻe i ko lakou adornment o ka hulu. Topʻeleʻele waihoʻoluʻu kino onionio uliuli, lalo contrasting keʻokeʻo. Eheu, haloʻole bluish-ʻeleʻele me ka mokuna keʻokeʻo puni o nā kihi. Ka nuku, Ua lahilahi, a 'ano lōʻihi, brownish ke kala, e kokoke ana i kaʻalani.

Where e noho i loko o keʻano o ka nui lapa penguin?

Nani penguin me tufts i loaʻa i loko o ke ano maoli kokoke New Zealand a me Australia. Hooponopono i ko lakou mau lewa makemake i ka Pae Aina keu loa, Antipodes, Auckland a me Campbell. ka hooilo mahina Ma, ka mea e mai haʻalele i ke anu Ant- wai. Ka mea, pūnana ma ka nui panalāʻau me nā laha 'o ka nalu i penguins. Nā mokupuni, i haawi koho e pae manu, kahi pohaku, i ka pöhaku i ka hailona o na ana kupono no ka hana ana i lewa no ka penguins. Ua mea i loko o kēia mau ana wā e hiki mai hulu makua akahele kūkulu i kekahi wahi no ka hatching keiki kakou nana.

'ōlelo

Me ua olelo mua, lapa penguins ole i ka nui panalāʻau. Ma ka wahi kahi e? Oaony e hoʻonohonoho i ka aiacayueony (i lalo hapa pali,ʻaʻole ma luna o 65-70 m + luna o kaʻilikai), ka mea mua, e hele mai i nā kāne a pau, elua pule ma hope ka mea, i huiʻia me ka wahine. Iloko o ka hawaiano hoʻomaka kēia ho'āla kaua ma waena o kane, ai kela makahiki ua kaulana i loko o ka hoʻomaka o ke aupuni o ke penguins penei kekahi manawa.

I ka kuko poutihnut, Leomakana hoʻomaka i ka punana no? Ieoaeunoaa. First wahine lalau aku i kekahi wahi, rake'ōpala hoʻi mai kona mau kapuwai manamana. Male ia "kane" hana, e lawe i ka mea iloko olaila ka pohaku, ka mauu a me ka lepo. Mai a pau i kēia, i ka wā e hiki mai ka makua kāne o kaʻohana e ukuhi i ka kumu.

I kakahiaka October, hoomaka kau hua, i mau 3-4 lā. Mom penguin hoolakolako mau hua paha, i kekahi meaʻuʻuku, a me ka mea'ē aʻe nui. Iloko o ke kau ana o ka wahine, aole ia e ai i kekahi mea. I ka wā o nā hua i mua i loko o ka punana hoʻomaka incubating no 35 lā. Ka mua hua manu i loko o 98 pakeneka o ka hihia ke kino, a waiho i ka lua o ka hoʻomoe.

Hope e noho ana ma luna o ka hua no 2-3 lā, i ka expectant makuahine hele, e nana aku i kaʻai i loko o ka punana koe ma ka hana kāne, a pau kuleana hina ma luna ona. I loko o 3-4 pule mālama makuakane e ai i kekahi mea, haʻalele ka punana, ia i hiki ole, ai ole o ka hua manu, e pa ahau. I ka buke no ka poe ilihune hoa e hoʻokēʻai ai, ae kali ana hoʻi i ka hoʻi mai o na wahine. Iloko o keia manawa, kulana uʻi ola losing ke kaupaonaʻana, ina o ka wahine, aole ia e hoi hou i ka manawa,ʻo ia ke make i ka pololi.

Mahope iho o keia manawa, ina o ka wahine kai eʻe welau a ana, ua hoi aku la i kana kane a me hatchlings (loa kākaʻikahi hana mau chicks). Ke kane i kona ohana, a hele i ka nana aku i ka ai, e loaa i ka mea haule kaumaha. Kulana penguin makuahine-hānai i kou pēpē, belchingʻai, mahana ia a me ka manaʻo e pili ana ia lakou. Ma February fledged nui i keiki haʻalele i ka malumalu, i hele mai i loko o kona noho ana.

moult

Loa ke awa o minute i loko o ke ola ana o ka penguin moulting, ka kŰia ua loa hooloihiia, a e hoomakaukau ana no ka mea, i kakahiaka nui me Feberuari. Ma hope o ke kala ana o hatchlings mai ka punana makua manu haʻalele, a hele aku e hoaho ai ma mua molting i loko o ke kai no ka mahina. Ma hope iho o kēia wā o ka ohana a pau hou, ua hiki aku i ka Launa Male nā pāʻani. I keia manawa, e hoʻomaka ka maoli molt, a mau 28 lā. Kēia penguin "Honeymoon au", oiai moulting, ka mea, ua inseparable, a pana aku au i nā mea a pau i ka manawa kokoke i ka punana. I ka hapalua like-April IeAIIeXIAaIEN hulu pau a kulana penguin hou e hele i ka moana.

Pehea e olelo aku?

Penguins - na manu, aole nae aina. E mele mau tolstyachki hiki ai, o ka oi aku i courtship, i ka wahine, o ka papa, ina mau mare "serenade" hiki ke kapa mele. Leo o ka penguin - ia mea, aole i ka uwēʻana. Lākou courtship pu ma ka haʻahaʻa mea kani-e e hai hou i mauʻanuʻu. "E mele" no laila,ʻeleʻele, a keʻokeʻo mele wale nō i loko o ke ao, aole i ka po, e hoolohe i ko lakou hea ana.

Pehea e kaua?

Penguins-kane, e like me nā mea a pau me ka poeikohoia o ka kane aloha kekahi manawa i i ke kaua. Loa pinepine keia mea ku pono i ka wahine, ai ka wā pono, e hoomalu aku i ka punana mai komohewa. ʻano pākīkē mau hoa paio huki hoʻopapakū ke poo me ka hoala hou tuft militant, a kowali ae ia, mai kēlā me kēiaʻaoʻao. Mamua o ke kaua, kane hoʻomaka i ka "puhi", oiai kukuli a twitching o kona mau poʻohiwi.

Iloko o ke kaua me na penguins e'ōlelo'ōhumu ka lń i poo, pa kekahi i kekahi me ko lakou mau eheu akau a me nā'ēheu, haloʻole. I kekahi manawa, hoʻohana 'ia e nahu mai ina Fighting oi leʻaleʻa o ke kaua.

Loa maikai manu - Hawaiian Rockhopper Penguin, Hawaii photo maopopo, no ka mea, i nā mea a pauʻano ipo hiki ke hoolawaia ma e ike i kēia mau mea i loko o kā lākou maoli kaianoho koholā. Aia ka 'epekema kekahi hōʻike ana ma luna o ka 45 makahiki i hala, helu i hāʻule ma ka aneane hapalua. Kēia? Ueo ua heluʻia i loko o ka Red Book!