Haalele kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho ia hoonoho ai i loko o Moscow: ke kaʻao o ka Moscow Metro

Moscow Metro, kona kūkuluʻia ka hoʻomaka 'ana i loko o ka lua o ka hapalua o na twenties o ka XX ke kenekulia, ua ike ia e na mea he nui e like me ka mea e piʻi like ana o ke koa holomua modernity. Hoa i nā mahele nicely (a me kekahi manawa nui) hoʻonaniʻia wahi, haneri o kilomika o aeaciui ai, ohua pele o ka oi ma mua o 8 miliona kanaka no lā ... kēia somehow, aole i pono i ka mea he pokole iwaena o na kanaka ka manao e loaʻa lola honua, ma muli malu malihini, scary, otherworldly . Akā, he mea i loko o ke amo zazerkalnom aupuni wahi kahi i make-paakiki materialists e hoomaka ana e kanalua i ka mea a pau i loko o kēia ao ka maopopo. Ua haalele Metro wahi i ku ai ma Moscow. Legends pili me ia, holo ma waena o kanaka, e like kiʻekiʻe-holo Loko Ka. Ua hana 'oe makemake e lele i loko o kekahi "kaʻi" e aʻo i ka malu o ka mea kupaianaha lola honua, akā,ʻaʻole hoʻokahi! (I ka Hawaii photo ma ka lalo o ka pauku. "Soviet").

Dreams e hele oiaio a me ka ole oiaio

Nui na malihini o ka Lūkini kapikala (a hiki i ka lāhui 'ōiwi kamaaina) i na mea pohihihi e ola (a ua ola) haalele Metro wahi i ku ai ma Moscow. Ka papa He: "Soviet", "Day", "Volokolamsk", "Kaluga". Kekahi ua noho Hemolele, ae hoi aku i ka hana ma hope o ka lōʻihi oblivion.

Pohihihi lani a mea iki aku, mai ka lola honua amo ka noho. Lākou wahī, hoopahee auanei, ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka okoa ana. Akā, i kēia 'Aʻole i hookaniʻoliʻoli leo o ka announcer: "ka hāʻuleʻana puka! Next holo ana ... ". He He kū hoʻokahi kia Kekūhaupiʻo a hoʻololi manao o ka Homo sapiens.

Ua mea noteworthy i ka ?? eoi? Hūnā, mai ka la o ka malamalama ma Moscow me nā mahele, casemates, hale ahu ola i loko o ka XVIII kenekulia. Aia ka 'ike e pili ana i ke kāleka i keia "pouli aina". E mākou, a e hoʻomākaukau mākou i ka manawa pōkole alakaʻi, a'ōlelo mai e pili ana i kahi e loaʻa, a pehea e nānā haalele Metro wahi i ku ai ma Moscow. Photos kōkua iā mākou i ka pono maopopo i nā kihi malu.

"Soviet"

Art. "Soviet" (Zamoskvoretskaya laina). Ua mea i loko ona iho i ka moolelo. Ua ua ike ia o ka mea komo i ka lua o ka pae ana o kūkulu o ka Moscow Metro (pāhana apono ia ma ka makahiki 1935 mamuli Kepakemapa). Mākou makemake e kau aku ia i loko o ka nahā i waena o ka mea he wahi "Kino" (ma mua "Sverdlov Square") a me "Mayakovsky".

Iloko o ka hana ana i kekahi pilikia, me hydrological. E like me ka hopena, ua nalowale i ka palapala manaʻo pilina, o ka oi aku no ka loaʻa i ke koa "Tverskaya" (i kapaʻia "Gorky"). Eia naʻe, oihana mua o ka papahana supposedly maikaʻi kēia.

E like me ka lono, i ke kahua o ka ole "Soviet" bunker kukulu hooponopono ana o kivila iho, i ke kiekie o ka palekana i ka adverse mawaho ololi. Eʻohi ana ma ke kaʻa o keia Metro laina, loa akamai nānā i loko o ka lola honua Landskap: he ulia waihonaʻike o ke ahiahi, he hoʻomaoe hou akulaʻo o keia hale? Akā, i ka mea huna nō koe lāʻau malumalu ma ka mea ikea ole.

Inā ua kuhi ia he mea he bunker, ka mea, ua noho ia ma kekahi mau mika mai o nā pā o tunnels, ka hola ma ka wahi ma luna o kaʻili kai kahi mea he kia hoʻomanaʻo Yuriyu Dolgorukomu.

"May Day" (haule)

By waeʻano "haalele kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho ia hoonoho ai i" a aia pili ma Moscow. "May Day" (1954 -. 1961, Arbat-Pokrovskaya laina.). Akä naÿe i ka "Soviet" This Ua hana lola honua holo ana. Kekahi hale aku, i loko o ka electrodepot "Izmailovo" (no ka Izmailovo Park).

Ke hoʻopaipai hiki ke ike i keia la. A nei, ma ke alo pūʻulu flaunted: "hālāwai ia. Lm Kaganovich "nani a me ka mōakāka ka palapala:" May Day ". I kēia lā, i loko o ko lāua koʻikoʻi i hana ma podemochnomu hana hou i 'eleu troubleshooting, hope o koʻu manaʻo māhele - ke ki i ka palekana hana o ka Moscow Metro.

I ka hana i ka manawa e Shop ma luna o kekahi kela la i keia manawa, e ike i pōhakuʻula, stucco, a me na koena o na papakaukau, like e hooiaio ai i na pa i mua i lola honua ia hoonoho ai i (hope loa), a ua i piha kowali maʻamau ohua ola. Ua Ua manaoio ka mea hou hiki i i ka lumi e lola honua iau (kahiko ano pili loa): Exhibition Complex ma ke kumu o ka paʻa ku - he alanui nui e hōʻike, a haʻi aku i nā iauaeoia oo? Ecia, "e like me ka mea i."

"Volokolamskaya" (hou)

A eia no ka 'ike ma "Peʻepeʻe kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho noaioee ma Moscow." Art. Volokolamskaya (Lila Metro laina) oia o ekolu lepo Hono. Elua hoi lalani a kolamu o 26 apana kēlā me kēia. ? Ieoaeunoai - mea like "Tushino", ohi i ka 1975. Hoʻopau hana i ole i hana ai, mai kaʻula a ka puka.

Na mea o lalo o ka mua Tushino Airfield (Aeropol). Ma ka pūnāwai, ka wā hau heheʻe, ua nānā kona outline. Mai ka makahiki 2010, ma ka honua ia i ka hou i loko o ka palapala o ka hana i ka hana o ke kahua pâʻani nei no ka pôpeku palau "Spartak".

Inā ma ka 70th makahiki o ka XX kenekuliaʻaneʻi i? Aaony, kukulu eeuo wahi, "Volokolamskaya" makemake ole iho la i loko o ka waeʻano o conserved no ka makahiki. ka wā e nee mai ana i ka convoy i ka oopa "Tushinskaya" "A e mau ana" ia hoonoho ai i hiki ke ike oi (oi loa aku hoi, i ka wa bapetizo ana ma ka Ohana kulana uwila kukui hele ana ma ka laua alanui haku mele 'ana).

He oiaio, he nui wale o na ohua hāmau noʻonoʻo: aha makemake ua nana like me ka hoʻopauʻana o ke huahana? Manawa kūikawā nele i loko o kēia mau fantasies mea ole: i ka 2014 wehe i ke koa i. 'Aʻole i hiki mai kona wahi kahua pâʻani nei nalowale Spartacus. Pela no ka mea, ke ole pela kaumaha: aole nae i loko o ka auina la, akā, nalo lifeless malumalu, pinepine hoʻololi inoa. "Volokolamskaya" ua manawa kapaia "Spartacus."

"Kaluzhskaya" (manawa)

Kēia lolelua ka "kanaka" ua i komo i loko o haalele Metro wahi i ku ai ma Moscow. Art. "Kaluga" (alani laina) hoʻohana mai ka 1964 a hiki i 1974. Ka inoa i haawiia mai ma luna o ka hale, a wehe i - nei "Kaluga". Street Address: Profsoyuznaya alanui, 59, ka mamao keena 5, a me ka nave. Ua Aia i loko o ka wahi koke o kēia kekahi hana naʻaupō. Once keia i ma ka hope loa (Kaluzhskoye) kahahńnai.

A hiki i ka makahiki 1971, Aole loa paia o ka nave i ka puka makani. Akā, ke nei kikooia aku, paʻa ekolu hou keena. Wall lilo kuli. Mau ala i ka Kaluga alakai aku a hiki i ka hopena make. I kekahi mea hoʻonani ma luna o ka mea i malama: mai ka 60-ies o ka XX kenekulia i ka manao ana o Artists a me sculptors o nā mea kanu i ohana, i kau aku i ka hihia ma kahawai.

Ika haawi hanalima ipuʻaila, i ka manawa e kali ana o ka huakaʻi ohua whiling aku ma na mea laau mau papa noho. Anuu a me ka hoʻopaipai me dala maoli? Aaeno? A me na puka pa ou i kekahi e like me ka la, - halihali hapa hala i loko o ka muliwai pae. I ka 1974, o ka makahiki ma hope o ka palena manawa laina o ka'āina i lilo i lola honua, i? Aiaiiuie wahi i paa.

Anuu nā makahiki o ka papaa lumi (e like me kekahi mau kumu i luku), i loko o ka kahiko oihana hoʻopaipai e iai? Oaiaaiiua lounge, he hana tunnel e leie aku oe i keʻoni aʻe, piliwaiwai i ka ohua wahi. ʻaneʻi, a malaila oe e ike ai i nā kukui kahiko. Ua Ua manaoio ia hoʻokele waiwai keia a pau ia i ka aho paha ma lalo o ka'ēheu o ka Hale o ka Moscow lola honua makemake e, a hiki i ka manawa hope holoiia na ko läkou '.

"Manu liilii Hills" (? Aeiino?)

A pehea la oukou e imi i ka mea i haalele kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho ia hoonoho ai i? Moscow "Vorobyovy Gory" ( "Lenin") ka mea, ua 'ike nui. ia hoonoho ai i weheia January 12, 1959 Ua Ua hālau a ma ka haʻahaʻa pae Luzhniki Metro Bridge. I ka 1983 ka mea, hoomaka ae la e e malama na hoailona o ka make ana o ka waihona ipu mea: loli ilihune e like ai pōhaku puna. He hiki ole ke ku i ka kuekueni o ka uapo, mai ka hopena o ka mālama nui avtopotoka.

Hooki i ka neʻeʻana o ka elua a ekolu makahiki (e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia) - mea e haʻalele i ka hapa nui o ke kulanakauhale me ka ole pili i ke kikowaena (Moscow River e hoʻomoe). Ka pāʻoihana i loaʻa i loko o ka hana o nā ieie-roundabout Metro alahaka (1984), a malie paa hou mai la i ke koa no ka hoomaemae.

Akā, e hooko i ka manao ole, e luku wale worsened. Ma ka hopena o 90s ka ninau i ole e pili ana i ka? Aeiino? Oeoey o ka "manu liilii Hills", a me ke kapili ana i nā mea a pau Metro alahaka. Ke ola i ke kiʻekiʻe: mua iho me ka luna 'ilikai, a laila ka mea i hele mai i ka lalo, o ke koa. nalu o ka hoʻoponopono ulia huikau a lohi i ka hana. Ke koa Ua wehe wale i ka 14 December 2002. Aoao o ka neʻe o Loko, a me ka anuu i kaʻana like 'ia, no laila, i kēia manawa i ka "mauna"' aʻole i lulu.

moe ma

Tricks o thrills hoihoi i loko o "Peʻepeʻe kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho noaioee ma Moscow? Pehea e kiʻi ma laila? Pela no oe i makemake e hele i kahi scary, pouli, kahi moe i ke oho huna lepo o ka underworld. " He paʻakikī i ka manao wale ana i ka luna 'regular i hoʻonohonoho' ia nā huakaʻi, ka hapanui o ia unsafe, malu mau kuamoo i kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho. Akā, Stalin ka bunker (maoli), i mai la a pilikino onipaa no i hana akamai no makou a holo (makemake, aole nae i nike).

Akā, oi loa aku hoi e ole e kōkua: ke kaʻao o ka Moscow kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho e ao holoʻokoʻa ma ke ano maoli, a me ka huakaʻi me ka haikea "na kanaka ma poʻo '- phantoms o ka pio a pau e i make i loko o ka hana, a ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ka tunnel; Restless uhane kûlele hele hewa ia i ka po, o ko lakou hana ana i na alanui; i ke kii o ka poe make kaikamahine, hōʻike 'ia ma ka puka o ke kahua eleeleʻaoʻao; kanaka nunui iole mutants; kekahi ē aʻei kūpono e pahu aku ai kanaka i ka make, e waiho ana ia me ke kapuai hookahi. A pau i kēia hiki ke loaʻa ma ka au mamuli, a me ka anal i loko o ka haalele Metro ku ma Moscow. Kauai uhi a me nā lola honua wahi.

E ka hele ana ma ke kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho!

A pau subsides halulu mai ka hookokoke ana a lawe Loko, alakai makapo e hai aku ia hana hoihoi nā moʻolelo noho'na makaainana i ulu pūʻulu o ke kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho AYN. ʻOiai ua kali mai i ka leo - laila, hele paʻa no ka lōʻihi manawa, a me ka huakaʻi mea i mana loa. No laila, i ka ike ua pinepine prokrikivayut mākaukau.

Pehea na hana hoihoi mea hūnāʻia i loko o ka Moscow kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho! Kokoke na'īniha o ke ala hele huakaʻi hōʻike mahalo listeners mea pohihihi ma ke kua o ka mea pohihihi. Ka mea, e i helu: kuhikuhipuʻuone, kālai'āina, paleontological, noʻeau ... "flipping" 'aoʻao e hai ana no ka haalele Metro ku ma Moscow. E "poʻo" e pili ana i ke kanawai, a ma lalo o? Ieoaeunoai. Nā mea hana hoihoi '! Wili ihola kekahi manawa!