Hawaii o ka icy'āinapuniʻole. Koko Falls ma Antarctica

Antarctica, e like me ka makou i ike, o ka coldest a loa hanahana loa'āinapuniʻole o ka Honua. He ka mea wale'āinapuniʻole kahi ole loa heluna. Aka hoi, i ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia oluolu e hele mai iʻaneʻi. Kekahi o na mea makau loa kaulana o "hau'āinapuniʻole" o ka ai-kapaia koko Falls. Ma Antarctica, ia mea me ka nui makemake makaikai a me ka huakaʻi, a me nä känaka 'epekema.

Antarctica a oo? Ecia - i incompatible?

Mainland i loko o ka lōʻihi hema o ka Honua iʻike i ka 1820. Ke aniauʻaneʻi hoi kalakala a me ka palena iki ia hoʻi, ke palapala lewa ana wela. Flora a? Aaoa e kaupalena, aole mea ole loa heluna.

Ka mua Nā Holo Moana i Antarctica i ua hanaia ma ka 1960s, i ka makaikai de - i loko o ka 1970s. Kela a me keia makahiki i ka helu o ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hele aku e ike i ka coldest'āinapuniʻole i loko o ke ao nei, no ka hana. I ka makahiki 2010, ma kahi o 40.000 he.

Iauaeoia oo? Ecia ma Antarctica iaoeo e, snowshoeing a hiki yachts, makaikai noiʻi wahi a me kela kūlohelohe mea. I ka papa kuhikuhiE Hawaii o Antarctica :

• Valley McMurdo (ka driest wahi ma ka Honua) ;
• Ke koko Falls ma Taylor me ka hauneneʻe;
• ke alanui waapa "boundless kai";
• Bouvet Island - kekahi o ka loa a me ka inhospitable unattractive wahi o Antarctica;
• Dronning Maud Land, a me kona lehulehu, a me kaʻoi pohaku anuu - nunataks;
• Hoi i ka hoopunipuni Island - he kahiko lua pele;
• unusually nani loa pilikia Lemeyr;
• kuahiwi Una-anal a me na mea e ae.

Me ke kanalua, kekahi o na wahi loa hana hoihoi, a kipa o ka'āinapuniʻole - koko Falls. Antarctica ua hoi loa makemake, e kipa i ka noiʻi wahi. Ka oi kaulana i waena o iauaeoia oo? Ecia e na koa "Amundsen-Scott" (USA), "Maitri" (India), "Novolazarevskaya" (Rusia), "Akademik Vernadsky" (Ukraine).

Ke koko Falls ma Antarctica: o ka hōʻike, loaʻa a me ka 'epekema nui

Ua loaʻa ke ola i loko o ka papakaukau Ant- hau strata? E like me ka mea huli mai, ma laila. A me ka ike maopopo ana i keia mea no ka Taylor me ka hauneneʻe - he wahi kū hoʻokahi maoli ho okumu ia ma ka hikina hapa o Antarctica. Kona lōʻihi, he 54 ei. Ke me ka hauneneʻe Ua ike i ka hoʻomaka o ka hope kenekulia.

He 'aneʻi i ka ka pela-kapaia koko Falls. Ma Antarctica, he wahi o ka nui loa hoihoi ole wale i waena o iauaeoia oo? Ecia akā, kekahi i waena o biologists. Ua huli mai ia i keia wahi, ma lalo o ka 400-mika ahu iho la ka hau, a me ka hookipaia ole o ka malamalama a me ka lewa, i ka koʻohune ola peacefully. Kēia Kaka kōkuaʻepekema kiʻi i ka hailona o ka pane, akā, i ka mea ia manawa i ka nui helu o hou nīnūnē.

Koko Falls Ua loaa a ua hoakakaia ma ka hulihonua Griffith Taylor i ka 1911. Ua nana maoli kilakila: ōlaʻi i ka aahu ulaula kahawai e kahe ana mai me ka hauneneʻe keʻokeʻo kia ao. Ke kumu o ka wailele mea he lola honua paʻakai Lake, uhi mai luna hau huihui '. Unique kala like 'ole o ka wai i loko o laila, kńnaka wehewehe i ke kiʻekiʻe ka maʻiʻo o ka hao oxides.

Ke koko Falls: hele kōkua

Ka mea ua hoopaaia i ka hauneneʻe o Taylor, a moe loko o ka maloo kahawai McMurdo. Kona kipa mea hiki wale ma iauaeoia oo? Ecia i ka Austral kauwela (Nowemapa-February). I keia manawa, i ka lewa ua "lalana ana ia ia i" i -5 ... -10 Kelekia.

Hea ka mea i koko Falls i ke aupuni 'Australia a me New Zealand. He mai kēia mau aina hoʻomaka ka hapanui o ka Ant- Kauai a hiki i keia kūlohelohe mana. Iauaeoia oo? Ecia e koko Falls i lawe mai South Africa, Chile a me Argentina. Ke hele e like me ka huakaʻi, e loaʻa i ka nui dala mai 300 tausani a hiki i ka hapalua o ka miliona Lūkini rubles.