He aha ka ke antonym ike na schoolchild

Ke kula ma Lūkini haʻawina e aʻo, i ka mea o ka antonym, hoʻomaka me 2 papa, a me kekahi manawa ma ia hope hoʻokō i ka ike e pili ana i kēia manaʻo. No laila, i loko o Helene, ka mea literally 'o ia hoʻi "e ku e ia" - anati, a "inoa" - onoma. Kēia manawa ke pili wale i ka hui o nā hua'ōlelo. Me ka mahalo i ka hookahi hua'ōlelo - aole loa! No laila, antonyms - hua'ōlelo me lexical e ku pono ana ano (e like, nā palapala - pono antonym).

Ma ia mau Leomakana e komo i kekahi wale olelo o ka'ōlelo:

• noun me suschestvitelnys;
• adjective me ka adjective;
• verb verb ;
• adverb e adverb;
• Noho pu ana me ka participle;
• gerund e gerund;
• preposition me ka preposition.

Mai hana ia mau:

• kokoke a pau o na pronouns;
• olelo i Kû ke hoohanau (wahine a kane - mea ole antonymous paʻa);
• ka haʻiinoa me ka Pahuhopu cia (e laʻa me, he puke, i ka hale a me ka mea e like);
• kupono inoa ( 'oe hiki ole e koho i kekahi paʻa o contrastive mai la "Moscow", "Rusia", "Paulo", "Murka", etc.);
• numerals.

Kapu ma luna o ke kahua o ia mau hui.

• okoa stylistic 'ia nā pōpō;
• hua'ōlelo a me nā suffixes diminutive a me ka augmentative (e like me ka ua - dozhdische - ka ua).

Antonymy kekahi henua hua'ōlelo

Special noonoo zasluzhivyut kekahi henua hua'ōlelo. No ka laʻana, i ka hua'ōlelo hou kekahi mau manaʻo. I kela mea keia mea no ia oe ke lawe i ka mau o ka antonymous:

- hou ka berena - stale berena;

- hou i hiloʻia -ʻino holoi;

- hawaiian ea - wela ka makani;

E manao ana ia he antonym kekahi henua olelo, ia mea nui i ka ike i ka mea o kekahi e hiki i ke kahua o ka paʻa o ka ia olelo ma waena o kona likeʻole znacheniyami.Naprimer, ka verb "e ike". Ka mua ano o ka olelo - ". I ka heluhelu, e ike i kekahi mea" Ka lua oʻano - "i ike, e hala, Miss."

Ke koena unuhi ma ka 'ole antonyms:

• hookahi uhukiia (e laʻa me, noiseless - walaʻau);
• raznokornevye (e laʻa me, ka ikaika - makau).

O kŰia i loko o ka'ōlelo i ka mea e hiki ke kūkulu i ka stylistic huahelu. Ia mea i pono ike i ka antonyms, keia - ka hiki e ho okumu ana i kekahi mau kiʻi me ke kōkua o ka 'ōlelo.

Ka mua kŰia - ka antithesis

Ua Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o kaʻoi Akä naÿe o nā manaʻo o nā hua'ōlelo, no laila, he nui ke aloha ia ia, e hoomanao i ka inoa o ka panina hana, "Kaua a me ka noho mälie '", "Man a me Sons", "manoanoa a lahilahi", etc.

Ka lua o kŰia - he oxymoron

Kēia aka ua ka nānā 'ana ma luna o kekahi me ka hui pu ana o ke alo o ke aloha. Mawaena o ka palapala, ai 'inoa ka hoʻohana' ana i ka oxymoron hiki ke kapaia "Hot Snow," "The Living kupapau", "Make Loa ula".

Mahalo i ka ike maopopo i kekahi mea me neia antonym, e hiki eaaei kuhikuhi i kēia mau stylistic huahelu i loko o ke ao o ka moʻokalaleo.

Eia hou, ma ka Lūkini 'ōlelo, e hoomaopopo i ka kēia antonyms:

• Ka hoʻomaopopo like 'ōlelo - mau hoʻohana' ia ma ka maʻamau o ke ola, a ma ka palapala, ai 'hāʻina o nā haʻawina (e like, po - ka lā);
• contextual - na olelo e antonyms wale nō i loko o ka kekahi pōʻaiapili (e like, "Koʻolauloa a me Sheep").

Kekahi henua hua'ōlelo, homonym, hua'ōlelo'ālike, antonym e hana ia waiwai a me ka oi hana hoihoi ', e loa pinepine ia lakou ma ka'ōlelo akamai a me ka olelo, ka palapala, ai nā haʻawina a me ka 'ōleloʻana.

No ka hoʻopunipuni antonyms ka mea, he hana kūikawā puke wehewehe e waiho ma ka Kuhina Hoʻonaʻauao, hoʻoponopono Vvedenskoj LA Kolesnikov np, Lvov MR