He aha nō nā Pahuhopu hahai, General Kornilov? Olelo ma General LG Kornilov

General Kornilov hele mai, mai ka lalo papa, no laila, hoihoi e pili ana i ka FebruaryʻOiʻenehana o 1917 a me ka hiki ana i ka mana o ke Aupuni Kūikawā. Eia hou kekahi, oia ka manao pono, manaoio aku ia Rusia ke loaa ke kaua. No laila, i loko o July, a August, ke Aupuni Kūikawā waiho aku la ia ia i ke kia o ka Aha luna koa. Akā, mau mahina ma hope iho o kona hai he kipi a me ka hoopaa. No ke aha la i hiki mai a me ka pahu hopu hahai General Kornilov, hope i loko o kēia 'atikala.

Kawaihae o General

G. Pohon Ua hānauʻia ma luna o August 18 (New Style - 30 August) 1870 i loko o ka Semipalatinsk'āina, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Karkalinskoy. Ua ua he hereditary Cossack. I ka 1989, lilo iho la oia i ka puka ma Rotehama Halau o ka General Staff, kahi āna i puka 'o ia i ka mekala gula. A laila, hookauwa aku la ia i loko o Turkestan, ma ke kookoo nā kūlana hana. Eia hou kekahi, ka mea i komo ma ka manao a me ka noiʻi hana ma ka wahi o ka mākaʻikaʻi, ma Peresia, Afghanistan a me India, aʻo i ka 'ōlelo o ka' ōiwi kanaka.

Ma hope o ka February ʻOiʻenehana o 1917 , ke Kawaihae o General Kornilov, i hiki iki ke i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o hoʻokahi hua'ōlelo like kāʻeʻaʻeʻa, ua like kona waiwai. Ma keia pōkole manawa, lilo 'o ia i ka hoʻokumu o ka White neʻeʻana i loko o Rusia. A, e like me ka olelo maluna, i loko o July, a August, a noho'ōleloʻole i ka lāʻau kū o ka Aha luna koa.

Kornilov kipi

Kornilov ua e komo i loko o ka lehulehu ke anaina, ma Moscow mai ka 12 a hiki i 15 August. Akā, ka mea, ua lohi, a hiki aku i loko o ke kūlanakauhale wale nō i ka lua o ka lā ma hope o kona puka. He Ua halawai ma ka wahi i ku ai, a, ma ka literal ano o ka olelo, lawe ana ma na lima. Au pono aku nei au ia mea, ua politically inexperienced, a ua pili 'ole ma o kona alalo adventurous-manaʻo' ia. He ua pili kēia ua höʻike pü kona hiʻona, a ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ke aupuni, e like me ka pono me ka makemake o ke kanaka, eʻae i kona manaʻoi hāpai' ikaika ma ka hoike o ka oihana koa dictatorship.

Kornilov alakai i kona mau naʻe me Kerensky a me Savinkov brokered ma ke kūlanakauhale. Lākou theme like ua e hookupaa i loko o ka'āina o ka ikaika aupuni. Ma ka Pahuhopu hahai General Kornilov, Kerensky i haawi Lvov hua'ōlelo. Akā, apparently, i mai la oia i kekahi mea ole, no ka mea, i ke poo o ke Aupuni Kuikawa, ka mea, ua i wale he ultimatum, akā, i ka hoʻoweliweli 'ole wale ia ia iho, akā, i nā mea a pau i kaʻikena aupuni.

Makau i ka hopena o ka mau, ninau mai la oia, mai ka mea hope, e haʻalele i ke kia o ka Aha luna, a me ka hoʻi koke i Petrograd. Akā,ʻaʻole e hoʻolohe Kornilov i ke kauoha. ʻO ia ke kumu ia i kau aku ma luna o ka par me na kipi.

August 28 e paa ana ia i ka olelo ana a General L. G. Kornilova, i loko o ka mea ana i hai mai i kona manao. Ma hope iho o ia, oia hoʻoneʻe i ke kino o General Krymov e ku e ia Petrograd. Akā, a pau kona welau aia ma ka ole. Krymov pana aku la ia ia ia iho, a me ke koena o Denikin a me Kornilov kākoʻo, a me ia iho, i hopu, a hahao i loko o halepaahao Bykhovskaya.

He aha ka mea i ai Kerensky ke hoʻolohe a me ka pahu hopu hahai General Kornilov, ana i kona olelo? A he elua wale. I ka mua o ia mau mea - keia mea i ka mālama 'ia o ka Constituent Ahaolelo, a me ka lua - ke koi mai e haawi mai, a kaua aku i ke kaua a hiki i ka hopena lanakila.

polokalamu

Ua haawiia i ka halepaahao? Eia, e kau ia Iosepa, i ole i rigorous, ua hiki ke hana i ka olelo ana no laila, i kapaʻia-Bykhovskaya ka i komo, a me ka mea i kapaia, Kornilov polokalamu. Akā, i kekahi mau moʻolelo i kaʻauiʻana o kaʻokoʻa mana. , Ae waiho nei ma ka mea i ka mea mau ia ia iho wale e hoʻokele e hiki aku i laila.

koi

Hou ma ka au mamuli e pili ana i mea na AIM o General Kornilov.

● e kukulu i kekahi koa dictatorship me ka AIM e kau puʻe ma ka olelo hooholo o ka Aupuni Kuikawa, ma ka hihia o ka loa o ke Kuhina, a ua manaoio ia Kornilov, he poe kipi i ka motherland.

● kukulu hou i ka Aupuni Kuikawa, no laila, e like me ka hana paa a me ka ikaika mana i loko o ke aupuni.

● Hoʻoulu he efficient koa laekahi me ka maikai ka hoʻopaʻi, a makemake ole lakou aloha ia kulekele, na Komite a me nā luna *.

● malama i ke kaua me ke kōkua o ka ike loea allies a e ka maluhia, i makemake hoʻopili like ai i ka pono o Rusia.

● hookupaa ike loea 'eleu ma ka aina, a me ka poe koa, e like me ka pono i kuni ai halihali, a me ka hoʻihoʻi aku i nā nā hale hana.

ʻO ia nā mea āna i makemake General Kornilov. Ke Prelude e hoʻomau, e like me ka mea huli mai, uaʻaʻole.

General make

Kela manawa, hele mai la ia me kona hana manawaleʻa Army i Yekaterinodar (a ianoiyuaa a Krasnodar) Kornilov aʻo i ke kulanakauhale pio ma ka Reds, ka mea e hoʻokele e hoonohonoho i ka ikaika lawa malu. I loko nō o kēia, ke mau hoao hana ino mai. E like me uaʻike, i ke kauaʻana e hoʻokuʻikahi, no a hiki i ka uuku helu o kona mau koa. Akā, Kornilov i makemake ole i ka noho i ka ai April 12 i kekahi hoao e kikeke i ka Reds mai o ke kūlanakauhale.

Ke kakahiaka aʻe, i nā luna koa i make ma ka exploding iwi, mai hemo mai lākou i ka pā o ka hale, ma kona wahi. Ke kumu o ka make i ke kūkala pua pono i loko o ka luakini.

I ka pahu a me ka kino o Kornilov emi kaua i lawe ai i ke kauhale Yelizavetpol kahi o kona ilina hana ke kahuna. Ma April 15, ua kanuʻiaʻo ia ma luna o ka mokuna o ka German lēpela Gnachbau. Akā, hiki ma hope o kona makeʻana,ʻo ia hiki ole loaʻa ka maluhia. I kekahi lā, i ka poʻe hao wale Bolshevik hoopio i ke kulanakauhale, wehe aʻela ia i ka lua kupapaʻu, a ua laweia aku kona kino hoʻi i ka mau Ekaterinodar. Aia i lalo, e hoomaewaewa ia, a ia a laila ke ahi.