Hekikai no Mary Queen oʻEnelani: Kawaihae, iloko o ka noho alii ana

Maria I Tudor (makahiki o kona ola ana - 1516-1558) - Queen oʻEnelani, iʻikeʻia me Hekikai no Mary. Ua i mai waiho i loko o kona'āina kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea, (ia mea wale nō i loko o Spain, kahi o kana kane i hanau). I kēia lā i ka inoa o ka Moiwahine kuhikuhi me ka hoino hou pili. Ua, ua nui na mea i loko o nā makahiki ia ma luna o ka noho aliʻi ua he koko Maria. E like me ka mōʻaukala o kona noho alii ana ua palapala i ka hailona o na buke, a me ka uku hoopanee i loko o kona kanaka, aole ia e mae, a hiki i kēia lā. I loko nō o ka mea i loko o 'Enelani i ka lā o kona makeʻana (ma ka ia manawa Elizabeth I pii i ka noho aliʻi) kaulana like me ka lahui Holiday, ka wahine ua i kaʻino o ko na mea he nui o kona poe. e heluhelu ana i ka 'atikala ma hope, oe e ike ia.

Maria mau makua, i kona wa kamalii

Maria mau mākua - English Tudor King Henry VIII a me Ekaterina Aragonskaya, ka muli loa Sepania Alii. Tudor ma ia manawa ua'ōpiopio loa, a me Henry ua wale i ka lua o ka luna oʻEnelani e pili ana ia mea.

I ka 1516, Koroleva Ekaterina i hanau i ke kaikamahine, Mary, kona wale viable keiki (ana i mua, ua mau ka nele haawi). ke kaikamahine o ka makua kāne i hoʻohiki, akā, manaʻo no ka muli o ka wā e hiki mai hooilina. Mary, ua aloha mai, kapa aku la i ke apo ma kona lei. He mahalo i ka puaʻa hiwa paʻa a me ka mea 'ano o kana kaikamahine. Ke kaikamahine i kahea loa kākaʻikahi. Ua pono? Anoee. Kumu i aʻo mai iā ia he Roma, English, mele, Greek, hookani i ka harpsichord a me ka hula. Future Koroleva Mariya mua koko hoihoi Christian moʻokalaleo. Kona loa o Laielohelohe i ka moʻolelo e pili ana i ke kahiko koa-kaikamāhine a me nā wāhine poe hoike aku.

Moho no ka mau kane

Princess hoʻopuniʻia e ka ukali lehulehu, e like me kona kulana: ke kahua kookoo, ka chaplain, kaikamāhine a me nannies, ka lede-aʻoʻia. Ka Uluwehi o mai, Mary Hekikai no ka hoʻomaka 'ke kuʻuna falconry a me ka lio ana. Hopohopo e pili ana i kona mare ana, e like me ka mea mau i nā aliʻi, hoomaka mai kaʻuʻuku mai. Ke kaikamahine i 2 makahiki o Manase i kona makua kāne kakauinoa i ka aelike e pili ana i keʻano kaua o kana kaikamahine i ke keiki a Francis I, ka Palani dauphin. Ka aelike, nae, i hōʻoki aku. Kekahi moho no ke kane 6-makahiki-kahiko o Maria i ka Karl V Gabsburg, Hemolele Roman Emperor, ka mea i mua o kona mau wahine o 16 makahiki. Naʻe, i ole i ke Alii manawa e oo no ka mare ana.

Ana Ua hewa ia ia Henry

Ma ka 16th makahiki o ka mare ana Henry VIII o, a no naʻe iā ia i kane hooilina, oia hoʻoholo ihola ia i kona mare ana i ke Ana ole ke hooluolu i ke Akua. I ka hanau ana o ka illegitimate keiki i hoike mai i ka mea kupono ole keia i ua ole Henry. Ka mea huli mai, ua kana wahine. King ka inoa o kona malihini Henry Fitzroy. He haawi i kana keikiʻana, nā pā kaua, a me ka dukedom. Eia naʻe, e hana i ka hooilina o Henry, ia i hiki ole, haawiia i ka mea i ka legitimacy o ka hanaia'na o ka Tudor i nohoaliʻi ai ua questionable.

First wahine Ana i ka Prince Uelskiy Artur. He ua ka makahiapo o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ke aliʻi. Ma hope o 5 mahina ma hope o ka mareʻana, make iho la ia o ka tuberculosis. A laila, Henry VII o, ma ka manaʻo o ke Sepania matchmakers kuni ihola ia i keʻano kaua o Henry, kana lua o ke keiki (ka mea, ua laila 11 makahiki), a me Ana. E e kakau Marriage ka wā e hiki adulthood. Hooko ana i ka hope makemake o kona makua kāne, i kona makahiki 18, Henry VIII mare i ka wahine kāne make o kona kaikuaana. Nō kāu ekalesia pāpā maila ka mare me he mea pili loa. Eia naʻe, e like me ka koe ikaika personages i haawi ae i keia Papa.

Oki mare, i ka wahine hou o Henry

Ano, i ka 1525, i ke alii noi i ka Pope no ke oki mare hoʻonā. Clement VII i ole hoole, nae, a ua ole i hoakaka ia kona 'ae' ana. He kauoha me "pāʻoihana alii" hiki e puakai hou. Henry wehewehe i kana wahine, i kona manao ma ka futility a me ka hewa o ko laua mare ana. He noi ia, e pili ana i ke oki mare, a hele aku i ka hoailona, akā, i ka wahine la resolutely hoole. Keia ua make wale i ka loa unenviable hopena - kanu i keʻena nā pā kaua, a ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o ke kaawale ana me kona mau kaikamahine. A mau makahiki kauō ma luna o ka "hihia o ke Alii." Arhiepiskop Kenterberiysky a me Primate o ka Ekalesia kohoia Henry hope hai aku i ka mare Yard a me ka mea ole. Ke alii ua e mare Anne Boleyn, i kona punahele.

Hoolaha Mary illegitimate

A laila, Clement VII ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka 'okoʻa ma waho Henry Church. He hoike i kana kaikamahine, mai ka hou Queen Elizabeth illegitimate. T. Cranbury ma muli o ia mea, a hai mai e King illegitimate a me ke kaikamahine a Mary Ana ka. Ua Ua hoʻoneleʻia mai au i nā mea a pau pomaikai, e hilinai ana heiress.

Henry lilo i ke poo o ka Anglican Church

Hale kanawai i ka 1534 kakauinoa ke "Kanawai ma suprematsii" ma a King alakai i ka Ekalesia oʻEnelani. Kekahi o na tenets o ka hoomana i ua nānā 'a ua hōʻoki aku. A ua ka Ekalesia oʻEnelani, a ua, e like me ka mea ua Midway ma waena o Protestantism a me Catholicism. Ka poe i hoole i kaʻae ia, i haiia poe kipi, a malalo i hoʻohalahala hoopai. Mai kēia manawa ma luna o confiscated waiwai pili ana i ka Ekalesia Hui, a me nā aliʻi Ekalesia i hoomaka e hōʻea i loko o ka waihona waiwai alii.

Ke plight o Mary

Koko la o Maria i ka make ana o kona makuwahine i makua. Ua lilo ihola ia e kaukaʻi ma luna o nā wāhine a kona makua kāne. Anne Boleyn inaina aku iā ia, i loko o nāʻano hana leʻaleʻa no ia, a hiki i pili i ka hana ino mai. Ka nui, e hoike ana i ke keʻena no kekahi manawa, i kona makuwahine manawa i noho ai ka wahine i pūlikiʻia i ka lei momi a me Ana, Mary ua kena ae la nui ehaeha. No ka mea, makemake ua interceded Paniolo kupuna wahine a me ke kupuna kāne, akā, ma ia manawa ka mea, i ka make a me kā lākou mau hooilina i lawa pilikia i loko o ko lakou aina.

Ka mea, ua pōkole-i noho ai ka pomaikai Anne Boleyn - mua ka mea i hanau he kaikamahine kahi o ke keiki, ke manaoia ke aliʻi, a'ōlelo mai ai iā ia. Wale 3 o ka makahiki, a ua noho alii wahine Ana ola wale no 5 mahina. Anna i hoopiiia o ka moku'āina a me ka moekolohe. A wahine i hele mai i ka'āwai ma May 1536, a me Elisabeta, i kona kaikamahine, i hai illegitimate, e like me ka wā e hiki mai mua Hekikai Mary Tudor.

Other Mary stepmother

He wale nō ka wā mākou heroine me ka makemake oleʻae mai e ike i Henry VIII poo o ka Anglican Church, i loko o kona naʻau, e waiho ana no he Hui, ua hope hoi i ka Pakipika, a komo i ka hale aliʻi o ke aliʻi. Hekikai no Mary Tudor, naʻe, 'aʻole mare.

Henry i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka make ana o Boleyn mare kaikamahine o ka hanohano, Dzheyn Seymur. Ma kona manaʻo, minamina no Maria, a hookonokono ae la i kana kane ia ia e hoʻi i ka pā kaua. Seymour i hanau ia Henry VIII, ka mea ma ia manawa ua mua 46 o kona mau makahiki, i ka lōʻihi-kali keiki, Edward VI, i kona make ana o puerperal mai kuni. Ua ua ikeia e ka Moi mahalo a aloha i ka wahine kolu o ka oi ma mua o na mea e ae, a me ka waiwai, e kanu aku ia ia e hiki mai ana i kona mau lua kupapau.

Ha o ka mare ana i ke alii, ua hoʻokuʻikahi. Ka ike ana Annu Klevskuyu, kana wahine, ma ka ano, oia lele i ka huhu. Henry VIII ma hope o kona oki mai kona hana Cromwell, me kāna kauwāʻo mua, ka mea i ka hoʻokuhikuhi o matchmaking. Me Anna, ia hemo ma hope o na malama eono, e like me ka mare ana aelike, e komo ia i loko o ke kino e pili ana. Haawi mai la oia ia ia i ke oki mare ma hope o ka loaa ana o ka inoa o na kaikuahine, a me ka meaʻuʻuku e noho ai. Pili aloha ma waena o lakou, ua kokoke nā, e like me ka pili ana me na keiki a ke alii o Cleves.

Katherine Gotvard, ke kēia anu u-makuwahine o Maria na poo i loko o ka Tower, ma hope o 1.5 makahiki o ka mare ana, no ka moe kolohe. No 2 makahiki ma mua o kona make ana, King i i hookoia ai ka ono o ka mare ana. Ekaterina Parr keiki malama, mālama i kona maʻi kane, ua ka haku wahine o ka Aha. Kēia wahine hoomaopopoia ke alii e e hou mai hoi i kana mau kaikamahine, Elizabeth a me Maria. ke alii Ekaterina Parr e holo a pakele hooko wale no o kona mau ingenuity a me oāwa pomaikai.

I ka make ana o Henry VIII, Mary ike kupono

Henry VIII make i loko o January 1547, i hoʻoili aku ai ia Edward, kana keiki opiopio, i ka pāpale aliʻi. Inā make i kona mamo, ia ia e kiʻi i nā kaikamāhine - Elizabeth a me Maria. Kēia mau aliʻi i hope ike like kupono. Ua haawi aku ia i ka manawa e hilinai aku ma luna o ka pāpale aliʻi, a he kohu kūpono ka mare.

Edward ka noho alii ana, a me kona make ana

Maria no ka mea, o kona adherence i Catholicism i ae hoomaau. Ua hiki makemake e haʻaleleʻEnelani. No ka King Edward ua unbearable manaʻo e hele mai nō ia i ka noho aliʻi ma hope ona. Ma ka'ōlelo aʻo a ka Haku e hoʻomalu, ua hoʻoholo e rewrite o kona makua kāne makemake. Hooilina Ua kukala 16-makahiki-kahiko Dzheyn Hinahina, Edward ka lua o ka hoahānau a me ka moʻopuna o Henry VII. He ua he Kalawina, a me ka kaikamahine o Northumberland.

Edward VI koke iho la maʻi 3 mau lā ma hope o probate 'ohi ai iā lākou. Ua hiki mai ma ke kauwela o 1553. He make koke ia hope mai. E like me ka hiki i kekahi mana, i ke kumu o ka make ma ka TB, e like me ka mea i mai ke kumu mai noho 'ana kamaliʻi ilihune ola. Eia naʻe, he mea kekahi mana. Ke Duke o Northumberland ma kupua 'wehe' ia mai ke aliʻi o ka lapaau. Kona wahi moe ikea kilokilo. Ua allegedly haawi Edward kekahi mahele lāʻau o ka arsenic. A laila, manaʻo, ke alii ino, a hā ihola ia i kona hope ma ka makahiki o ka 15 makahiki.

Maria i alii wahine

Ma hope o kona make ana, i ke aliʻi wahine, e lilo Dzheyn Hinahina, ka poe i ma ia manawa 16 makahiki. Naʻe, kipi ae la na kanaka, i ike ia. A mahina ma hope, o Maria i hele mai i ka noho aliʻi. Ua ua ma keia manawa ua 37 makahiki. Ma hope iho o ka noho alii ana o Henry VIII, nāna i haʻi mai iā ia iho ke poo o ka Ekalesia, a ua excommunicated e ka Pope ia, e pili ana i ka hapalua o nā monasteries a me ka ekalesia i ua luku i loko o ka moku'āina. Paʻakikī hana ua e hooholo Edward Hekikai no Maria ka make ma hope. England, a āna i ili mai iā ia, i devastated. Ua ua ia e urgently pohala. No ka mea eono mahina mua ia o ka hooko Dzheyn Hinahina, kana kane, Gilforda Dadli, a me kona makua kāne Dzhona Dadli.

Ka hooko ana o Jane, a me kana kane

Hekikai no Maria, kona Kawaihae ua pinepine na poe ma ka pouli'ōniʻoniʻo, ma ke ano maoli i ole oko i ka welelau o ke kāʻili wale. Ua i ole i hiki ke hoouna aku i kona hoahānau ma ka hana ho'āla hihia. No ke aha la Hekikai Maria hope hoʻoholo e hana ia? Ua ike ia Jane - e ka pawn i loko o ka lima o na mea e ae, ka poe i makemake ole ia e alii wahine. Kona hookolokolo ana mea ma a me kāna kāne initially Ua hapai wale me he formality. Koroleva Mariya Hekikai makemake, e kala maiʻoe i ka hui. Naʻe, i ka hopena o Jane T. Wyatt manao e kipi, a hoomaka iho la ma January 1554 February 12 o ia makahiki, Jane a me Guilford okiia ko lakou poo.

Koko Mary Board

Maria kekahi manawa hou puni ia ia iho me ka poe a nei i waena o kona mau hoa paio. Ua ike i ka mea, ke kōkua iā ia i loko o ka hooponopono ana o ka moku'āina. ? Aeiino? Oeoey o ka aina, i lilo ai me ka hou o ka Hui manaoio, a ua i Hekikai no Mary. Hoao i LIKE LIKE-Reformation - e like me ka mea ua kapaia ma ka 'epekema' ōlelo. Ua nui monasteries i ua? Aeiino?. Naʻe, i ka noho alii ana o Maria, ua nui loa aku o ka poʻe Kalawina. Bonfires pōhaku, me February 1555 mālama nui hoike e pili ana pehea kanaka i loko o ka eha, make no ko lakou manaoio. About 300 kanaka i ke ahi. Me lakou pu o Latimer, Ridley, Cramner a me nā ekalesia hierarchs. The Queen kauoha ole i ka minamina i ka poe iʻae e lilo i ka Hui, ke ehuehu o ke ahi. No kēia mau hana hoʻomäinoino a pau o Maria, a loaa ka inoa kapakapa Hekikai no.

Mary ka hoao

Queen mare ke keiki a Charles V Philip (kauwela 1554). Kane ua 12 makahiki kaikaina ma mua o Mary. E like me ka mare ana aelike, ia hiki ole ālai ia 'aʻe i loko o ka holo ana o ka aina, a ua hanau mai ka mare ana o na keiki a pau e ia poe hooilina i ka English noho alii. Philippe ma ka hihia o ka premature ka make ana o Maria i, e hele hoʻi ma Sepania. Pelekāne QueenʻAʻole makemake kane. ʻOiai Maria poe i hoao ai e hale kanawai, e hoapono i ka olelo hooholo ma ina paha i Philippe i noʻonoʻo pono i ke aliʻi oʻEnelani,ʻo ia i hōʻole i kēia. Keiki Charles V ua arrogant a me ka pompous. He hiki me ia pu naʻauao provocatively.

Koko clashes ma waena o ka Spaniards a me ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia, hoomaka ae la e lawe wahi i loko o nā alanui ma hope o Pilipo, ka ana.

Maʻi a me ka make

Maria i na hoailona o ka hāpai keiki i hoikeia ma Kepakemapa. Mākou i ka makemake e like me a Pilipo i e lilo i kuhina o ke keiki ma lalo o ka makahiki o ka hapa nui. Naʻe, ua i hanau i ke keiki. Mary Elizabeth hoonoho hope, kona kaikuahine.

Ma May 1558, ua lilo i mea akaka i ka mana hāpai keiki ua maoli he symptom o ka maʻi. Maria i loohia mai kuni, headache, Kanikani'āʻula. Ua hoomaka ae la e lilo i kona mau maka. I ke kauwela ke aliʻi wahine o ka noho i ka maʻi palū. Elizabeth Ua kauoha aku hoonohoia e like me ka hope o November 6, 1558 Marie make ma luna o November 17 o ka hookahi makahiki. Moʻolelo manaʻo i ka maʻi, mai a ka Moiwahine make - ovarian cysts a uterine Ka maʻi 'aʻai. Mary koe kanu i loko o Westminster Abbey. Noho aliʻi ma hope o kona make ili Elizabeth I.