A. A. Grechko, Ilamuku o ka Soviet Union: ka Kawaihae a me ka Hawaii photo

Alana Antonovich Grechko - Ilamuku o ka Soviet Union, palua Hero o ka Soviet Union. He ua i ke Kuhina o Pale Kaua o ka Soviet Union a me Luna o ka Soviet Koa ma Germany. Ike 'aoʻao a me ka moku'āina alakaʻi.

ohana

Alana Antonovich Grechko, ohana mea i noho i loko o ka Rostov'āina, i loko o ka poe uuku kauhale Golodaevke, i hanauia ma ka 1903, ma 17 October. Ano keia wahi o ke kūlanakauhale o Kuibyshev. Kona makuwahine, Olga Karpovna, i hanau i ka umikumamaha keiki. Andrei Antonovich Ua hānauʻia ma ka lāʻumikumamākolu. Kona makua kāne, Anton Vasilyevich ua he mea kua'āina. Akā, e like me ka nui loa o ka 'ohana i, a me na dala i ole lawa, oia hoʻolimalima i no hoi he physical aʻo kumu ma ka kūloko kula.

kamaliʻi

Alana Antonovich Grechko, Kawaihae a hoomaka iho la me Golodaevki pinepine hoʻomanaʻo aʻela i kona oiwi kauhale. Ka hoomanao ana, e mau loa noho hoa pāʻani nō, ke kanana 'akā,ʻano kumu a me classmates.

Andrei Antonovich kamaliʻi ua loa pahi-witted a me ka restless. Nā kama'āina hoʻomanaʻo aʻela ia mea i ole oko hoolohe, pinepine hana kue i na olelo o na makua. Andrei Antonovich kamaliʻi maikaʻi-ulu wale. He punahele hihiu ua "voynushki."

I kekahi lā, ua hoʻoholo ihola me ka noi ana, e pāʻani me ka pū. A kupaianaha iaʻi e holo. Makua pinepine hai aku la i kana mau keiki e pili ana i ka oihana hana. Andrei hoʻolohe iā ia, me ka olioli. Paha i loko o ka wā e hiki mai, i kēia mau moʻolelo i pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlana i loko o ke koho ana o ke ola.

Andrei Antonovich Hits ka squadron

I ka 1919, ka Bolsheviks hoomaka i kūpono 'ku e Rostov. A laila, Andrew ike mua i ka Army Red komo aku la i ke kauhale. Local kupa i hele mai e halawai pu me lakou, a me ka ia i mahalo, a nana aku la enviously ma Budenny. Andrew i ike ai i waena o lākou i kona umikumamaono na¯.

Army pono i ka manaʻo haawi o ammunition. No laila, ke Army Red aie a pau o nā lio i loko o ke kauhale. Andrew ma luna o kona lio, ia ia e hali ana i ammunition ma Rostov. A lailaʻo ia e hoohuli i Stepan Vasilenko, ka luna koa o ka squadron, lawe ia i ka hana. Pela i ko kona moe. He loaaʻaʻahu aliʻi, nā mea kaua, a hui me ka poe koa.

Ma hope o ka liberation Rostova Alana hoi aku la i ke kauhale e ike i kona ohana. i kona poe hoahanau i hui i ke koa He hoike. Makua i aponoia i kona hooholo ana.

Ka hoʻomaka o kona mau koa 'oihana

All Kanawai War wā e hiki mai Ilamuku Grechko, kona ohana kākoʻo i kona makemake, e hana i ka oihana koa 'oihana, kaua mai i ka Red Army like me ka malü. Papa luna, ua puka 'o ia i loko o Krasnodar. A ma ka 1926 i lilo ai këia i ka lio Kula. Ana ka mea i pau ai, a me ia i waihoia mai me ka noho luna ana o ka platoon. A iki ma hope - he squadron i loko o ka 1st E hoʻokaʻawale aʻe lio Brigade.

I ka 1938, Alana Antonovich Grechko lilo Luna no Staff o ka Special lio Māhele Bovo. A me kekahi makahiki, kokua aku i ka Western Ukraine, a Belarus mai na kēia kanaka Kelemānia e 'auʻai Kelemania, o ka pomaikai e loaa i kekahi foothold i loko o kēia mau panalāʻau e noho.

Ka mua lā o ka Great Patriotic War

I ka wā o ka Great Patriotic War, Andrei Antonovich nō këia i ma ka Academy o ka General Staff. Ua ka nohoaliʻi o ka hōʻike hope loa i loko o June 1941, Grechko ike i ka Soviet Union mea i mea pilikia. lāʻekolu ma hope, ma hope o ke kaua wawahi mai. He holo koke i ka mua, i loko o ka manoanoa o ka mea, akā, wale he kakaikahi wale no i ua Aole he kokua, mai waena aku o kona classmates ma ke kula.

Future Ilamuku Grechko, kona Kawaihae ua pili loa ua hoʻopili i koa hana, i hoouna aku ai i ka hooponopono ana o ka General Staff. Andrei Antonovich ua ma disarray. He hoʻomaopopo i kēia nui koho, akā, ua nui ke kiʻi ma luna o ke kahua kaua. Hoomaka ae la oia e nana aku i ka manawa e lawe mai i kona makemake. E like me ka hopena o ka General Staff,ʻo ia i mālama ai no ka lā he umikumamalua wale.

I ka hana i loko o ka General Staff

Limahana o ka General Staff hana paakiki ka lā a me ka po. Inā e mālama, e kiʻi i kekahi hiamoe, ka mea, ua wale nō i loko o ka wahiʻoihana. Ma ka mua, i ke kahua ua hoʻololi hoʻomaka koke a me kekahi manawa, e Hoʻokolo i ka papa o ka paio ua aneane hiki ole i. Ka ike i loaa ma na General Staff, he pinepine sketchy a me kekahi manawa contradictory. Grechko lawelawe 'ia he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo palapala' āina o ka hana ana kulana.

Mua, Andrei Antonovich huhu i kookoo hana, makemake e komo i loko o ka manoanoa o ka mea - i ke alo. Ka mea, ua wale ka wā malaila hoʻomaopopo ho'āpono pehea paʻakikī ka mea, o ka hoʻokele i ka 'āina i ka limahana o ka General Staff, a me ke kuleana e moe ana ma ko lakou mau poohiwi. Ua ua loa paakiki, e hōʻike pololei ikepili. Akā, ka mea, e makemake hou e e hele "i".

Kainani: Grechko loaʻa hou ana i ke alo

Andrei Antonovich, i ka wā e hiki mai Ilamuku o ka USSR Grechko, kona Kawaihae ua pili loa ua hoʻopili i koa hana i ka ui kanaka, ma hope o ka manao i hoopii i ka People ka Commissar Timoshenko a noi i ke alo. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, hele mai la i ka pane. Ua kohoia Grechko luna o ka mahele lio. He Ua hele ia Kharkov, ma ke kukulu hema-Western Front. Ma Priluki Grechko ua, e hana i ka 34th lio Māhele.

The Great Patriotic War: ma ke alo

Ka mua lā ma ke alo no ka Andrei Antonovich, ua i kaʻino. Ua loa okoa mai ka kumumanaʻo i i aoia ma ka peacetime o ka oihana o ke koa ana. Grechko i e ka hoʻokele a me ke hakuloli i ka noho ana ma luna o ka wahi, a ma ka shortest hiki manawa. Au e ole i lawa ka ammunition. Aia i mea e hooki i ka infantry,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ka poʻina nalu. A me na poo e pili ana i keia kauoha malie iho a wale haawi i ka luku a me ka hoʻolilo i nā kēia kanaka Kelemānia. Mahele Grechko, clenched niho, kaua i loko o kēia mau ana no.

Akā, ua i ka 1941, hoomaka ae la ka Army Red e loaa lanakila. Keia makahiki Grechko ua poai puni i ka 5th lio mau pūʻali, a i ka 1942 hookuu Barvinkove. Hope o na mea he nuiʻana kēia ho'āla kaua ma hope, i hoolilo Andrei Antonovich i ka subordination o ka 12th Army, na ke pale Voroshilovogradsky ao ao. A laila, ma ka Akuma ka o 1942, Grechko i noho luna ana o ka 47th Army. Ka mea kokua i ka Black Sea kahakai. I kekahi mau mea ma hope, ua lilo iho la i ka luna o ka 18th Army, e lawelawe ana ma ka olelo o Tuapse.

Ma hope o ka lanakila ma Stalingrad i ka 1943, i ka wā e hiki mai Soviet Ilamuku Grechko i noho luna ana o ka 56th Army. Ma Okatoba 9, ua hōʻike mua i ka General Staff o ka liberation o ka Caucasus. Andrei Antonovich ua ai ia iho i loko o nā kaua lehulehu, a ua waeia'ku o hope luna o ka 1st Ukrainian Front. Mahalo i ka mea akamai rearrangement o ka poʻe hao wale i ua Grechko, 3rd kapa kila a me ka 38th Army luku aku i ke kūpono 'ikaika o na kēia kanaka Kelemānia ma Kiev.

liberation o Europa

I ka 1943, Grechko Alana Antonovich i mua i loko o ka papa o Colonel Nui (i loko o ke kaua hoʻolimalima i aku la ia ia i invaluable hakakā ka hoao ana). He Ua hoonohoia e kauoha aku i ka 1st kiai Army, a i laila, i loko o kona hoolohe ma mua o ka pauʻana o ke kaua. Grechko hao wale komo i loko o ka liberation o Zhitomir, Czechoslovakia, Poland. Alaila, o ka poe koa Grechko la i Palaka.

Nā hana Grechko ma hope o ke kaua

Ma hope o ka A ia la aku i loko o ka Great Patriotic War, i ka wā e hiki mai Ilamuku Grechko Alana Antonovich,ʻo ia i alakaʻi i ka poʻe hao wale o ka Kiev Apana. I ka 1953, ua lilo ka luna o nā mea a pau Soviet koa naehana ke aupuni 'o Germany. Ma June o ka ia makahiki alakai aku la oia i ka suppression o ka uprising.

Grechko a uku i ke kipa i kona hanau kauhale. Ua i loko o ilihune ana, ka mea, ua pau luku. Andrei Antonovich kōkua a pau hoahanauna kanaka hou, "kū mai" ma hope o ka kaua. Mahalo no kona kākoʻo ana i ke kauhale i koke hoihoi. Kōkua 'ana i kūpono ka pōʻaiawaiwai. He i patronage ma nā kauhale a pau like luku i ke kaua. E kūkulu hou wahi, office hale, kula.

I ka hoomaka ana o ka makahiki 1967 ma ka lāʻau kū o Kuhina o Pale Kaua i Rodion Malinovsky. Akā,ʻo ia i hoʻokipa i nā mea kū i (enehana, helicopters, makahikiʻimi loa i ka lewa, a no laila, ma luna o. D.) hou. Kēia i hana pono Andrei Grechko, Ilamuku o ka Soviet Union. E like me ka hopena, oia ua hiki i ka houluulu a puni i ka puu o ka loea opiopio kookoo, makaukau no ka hou 'ana o ka aina.

Malinowski i ole pau a hoʻomaha. He lilo ka maʻi, a ua laweʻia i ka haukapila, mai a hou mai la. Ma kona wahi, Brezhnev i kauoha mai ai Grechko Andreya Antonovicha. Ma kona kūlana he Kuhina o Pale Kaua o ka USSR ,ʻo ia i hana ai no 9 makahiki. He hoao ia e kekahi, ua koi ikaika a me ka loina hooponopono alihi kaua. Au e ole tolerate kanaka, ka poe i "mai o ka wahi". Loa pono i koho kookoo, ka uku nānā i ka Track mooolelo.

No ka laʻana, General Joseph Gusakovsky hoʻoholo ihola e nānā i ka staffing, a rejuvenate ia. He i ka papa no ka hoʻokuʻu loa 'ia o na mea he nui kiʻekiʻe koa luna, ka mea i ka hoao ana nui, e puku ia me ka pono'ī. Lawe mai i kēia palapala no ka apono ana Grechko. Andrei Antonovich, heluhelu papa inoa, i kaumaha aku ai i alakai i kona Gusakovsky. Penei, ka luna i nalowale i kona 'oihana. Grechko kuaiia, i ka hana a me ka piʻi like o na veterans kaua.

Ilamuku Grechko Ua aloha, a ua mahaloia e ka Soviet poʻe kaua. Ka ukupanee ma a kākoʻo i ka hooulu ana o ka 'enehana hou. Mahalo iā ia, i ka aina iʻikeʻia ma luna o ka puali helekopa gunships a me poʻina nalu Hoʻololi hou. He koi i na koa i mau komo ma ka hana i ka mea, i loko o ka palapala i kekahi manawa.

I Ua kūkuluʻia kona mau kanawai koa wahi hoʻomoana, ka luna ke loaa ka hale mai o ka moku'āina. Koa uku ua ulu, pela no na pilikia o ana, e hanai i ka ohana, a hoouna aku kā lākou mau keiki i ka kindergarten, ka mea i hana ole. Manawa Grechko aupuni ke kiʻekiʻe o ku ae, mai na wahi e pili ana. Mākou i kūkulu hou aʻo-oaio? A, mau paʻa koa kino a me aʻo. Makai Rank kuaiia "kona kaumaha i loko o ke gula."

Poʻo inoa Ka mea o Ilamuku o ka Soviet Union

Ke kiʻekiʻe o neʻe ana ma ka oihana koa 'oihana, mai ka 1955 Alana Antonovich Grechko - Ilamuku. 'O kēia ka mea kiekie koa kiʻekiʻe, ka mea ana i loaʻa mai o kona koa hana me ka Red Army i ka mea hale, e lawe mai ana ammunition. I loko nō o ka kiʻekiʻe kulana, Grechko i i ho'āʻo e ālai ia 'aʻe i loko o nā hana o ke KGB. Andrei Antonovich manaoio ia kālai'āina, a me ka poe koa, - kekahi mau manaÿo.

A hiki i kiekie o ke koa

Ma hope o ka loaa ana o ka inoa o ka Ilamuku, i ka 1957, ua hoonohoia Grechko he Alihikaua Nui la o ke koa, a ma ka mea ia manawa ka mua hope Kuhina o Pale Kaua o ka USSR. Hero o ka Soviet Union Andrei Antonovich i i hookoia ma February 1958 no ka heroism a me ka ikaika i loko o ke kaua e kū'ē i ka Nazis.

I ka makahiki 1960, ua lilo ae la ke poo o ka puali koa o kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia a me ke Warsaw Pact. I ka 1973, ua loaa i ka lua o kâlâ keʻokeʻo "Gold Star".

Ka hanohano, a me ke ano Grechko

Ua nui ka poe i halawai me Andrei Antonovich, hoomanao iho la ia ia me ke kanaka i kana olelo. Akamai, naʻauao, inā pilikia ka haumāna malu lawelawe. ʻO ka hakakā Grechko i mau loleʻia, cleanly laʻa. Palapala ka mea, ua mau Ua pololei,ʻo ia ke hoʻolohe mai i ke kanaka i i lawe i kekahi wikiwiki hoʻoholo.

Grechko (Ilamuku o ka Soviet Union) ua he laa peahi o CSKA. He hana no ka pôpeku laau oi ma mua o ka mea 'ē aʻe Kuhina a pau. Ma hope o ke kaua,ʻo iaʻo hoonoho hui ma ka hale, ka wā CSKA i hele mai ai i Kiev. A i ka wā Grechko i loko o ke kapikala, la oia i i ka pilikia o ka laau tighter. CSKA hoomaikai Grechko, loaa ole wale i ke kahua pâʻani nei a me ka Arena, akā, i ke aʻo kumu ma Arkhangelsk a me nā haʻuki iauaeoia.

Alana Antonovich Grechko: keiki, mau moopuna, ka wahine a

Ma Grechko i ka wahine (ke kumu) a me ka kaikamahine Tatiana. Andrei Antonovich make i ka makahiki 1976. A me ka hope, i ka makahiki 1990,ʻo ia i kanu wahine Grechko. Andrei Antonovich apono i kā lākou mau moʻopuna wahine, he mau mahoe Claudia a me Irene, ka poe i hanau i kana wale kaikamahine. Ka lānai hou ka mineta "kaikamahine" nui mai, loaa mare, a hanau mai la he kaikamahine. A lakou, hoi, apono i Alana Antonovich Grechko. a laila aku mamuli o kana mau keiki a me nā moʻopuna ma hope o ka make ana o ka makua i hoomau mai o ka moku'āina. A mai ka wā kamaliʻi governess nana ma hope o lākou.

I ka make ana o ka nui koa alakaʻi

A hiki i ke kia o Kuhina o Pale Kaua i Andropov,ʻo ia i ho'āʻo e hoonui i ka aoao a me ka ulu ana o ka Moku'āina e malu ai nā hale. Akā, Grechko, Ilamuku o ke Soviet Union, he io e pili ana i keia a me "wawahi" i ka mau kakauolelo. Pili aloha ma waena ia i hoka ai. Moʻolelo manaʻo i Andropov makemake piha mana, a me ke kiʻekiʻe o "ua holoiʻia" objectionable ia iā ia ma luna o ke alanui i ka "lehulehu Olympia".

Loa pinepine koʻikoʻi make me he loa nevovremya. Loa pinepine, kanaka hele i ka moe loa ola. Ma ke kakahiaka nui, kiai i loaʻa ma ka moe anu kino make. Oddly lawa, akā, Andrei Antonovich honua huakaʻi i pau ai i kēia ala. I ka 1976, 26 April, Grechko, Ilamuku o ke Soviet Union, hoi ae la oia i ka hana ma ka neoneo a pau i ona lā i loko o maikai ola. Like manawa, mālie hele aku la i ka hiamoe. A ma ka moe i ke kakahiaka nui ike aku la lakou ia ia, ua make.

I make ai Ilamuku koke. Grechko make i loko o kona hiamoe ana. i ko läkou 'o ka ikaika make ua, a me na kumu i ole i hiki ke hookupaa aku i ke kumu o ka make ana o Andrei Antonovich. Ma ke kue, oia Hoopaa loa ia Grechko i ka maikai shape. No laila, i kona make ana ua nui ma mua o nā akua. I ka ipu a me ka lehu o Andrei Antonovich ua aia ma luna o ka Red Square ma ka Kremlin paia.