Hero o Rusia Akimova Aleksandra Fedorovna: Kawaihae, hoʻolilo 'ia', kiʻi

Akimova Aleksandra Fedorovna - hoʻokele maunakea squadron. Aku i komo o ka Nui Patriotic War. Ua Ua hookoia ka inoa Hero o ka Soviet Union. Ua Ua hookoia na mau mekala a me nā kauoha.

ohana

Hero o Rusia Akimova Aleksandra Fedorovna i hānauʻia ma luna o ka iwakalua-lua o ka makahiki, i ka lima o Mei, ma ka Ryazan'āina, i loko o Skopinsky wahi, a me. Petrushin. Makuahine - Tatiana A .. Alexander ka makua kāne, Fedor Petrovich, ua he mahiai a me ka pu a me hoalauna komo i loko o ka hoʻolālā o ka like aina. Iloko o na makahiki kaua i ka luna hoʻomalu. A ma hope o ka pau ana o ke Kaua Honua II la oia i kekahi 'oihana ma ke kula. He ua he kumu a me ka mea kuhikuhi i ka ia manawa.

kamaliʻi

Akimova Aleksandra Fedorovna, nona Kawaihae Ua piha o keʻano o nā kāʻeʻaʻeʻa hanana, i hoʻohala ai i kona wā kamaliʻi ma ke kauhale i kahi āna i hānauʻia ai. Makua ka haʻaheo lāhui i kona kuleana i loko o ke aʻo 'ana mai kakahiaka kamaliʻi. A me ka Makua Alexander ua i laʻana no ia, këia ma ka Moscow kumu kiʻina aʻo Institute. I loko nō o ka nui, e hoike ana ia ia ua ua he kanaka makua, ua mau nō ia e hoʻonaʻauao.

Alexander aʻo nui loa. He ua molowa ole a me ka punctual. Loa hoihoi i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ko lākou aupuni. Ua ana i ka hana. Loa leʻaleʻa o nā pua, a nana aku la ma hope o ia mau mea me ka nui makemake. Aʻu i aʻo pono i ka humuhumu, a ua hui. Na Young Communist o Oʻahu, hele aku la i kakahiaka nui, a pono-hana poe mikanele o waiho ia ia.

ho okumu

Akimova Aleksandra puka 'o ia mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe ma 1939, akā, ua maopopo ia ia ua pono, e hahai ka hoʻonaʻauao hou. Nolaila, ma hope o ka makahiki i hala i ka puka me kŰia, a ua hoʻokomo i ka Moscow State kumu kiʻina aʻo Institute. Lenin, ka mōʻaukala oihana. I ka Ia manawa i aʻo ai, a he kahu, e hele ana i kūikawā papa.

Hana a me ka 'aoʻao hana

Ma hope o ka puka, Alexander hana me ka mōʻaukala kumu. I loko nō o kona mau haʻawina ma ke kiʻina aʻo Institute, ua hui i ka 'aoʻao. He mea heʻeleu lala o ka Young Communist o Oʻahu kulanui. Ua ua komo i loko o nā koa koʻikoʻi a hanohano. A hiki aku i ke kaua, i lilo ai, Akimov hoouna ma lalo Mozhaisk, i ka hana o ka pakaua.

Aia ua hoomaka ae la e alakai i ka hui o nā haumāna a me nā moʻolelo. A lohe o Alexander hoi aku la i ke kumu kiʻina aʻo Institute e puka aʻo,ʻo ia nā haumāna, a hele aku la i ka hei ana ka papa, o ka Apana komite o ka aoao a me ka 'ē aʻe ka hoʻonohonoho i ke kōkua i loko o kona makemake, e hele aku i ka mua.

Alexander loaʻa ma maunakea Regiment

I ka 1941, i kaʻenemi o ku ana ma Moscow iho. Stalin kūkala i ka makaukau a me ka ho okumu ana o na wahine ka maunakea regiments. Ka mea, e pono ai ke hui pū nā wāhine mai o ka Air Max, Osoaviahima, CA a me CAF. A laila, i ka Komsomol noi i na kaikamahine me ka hāpai ', e hele, e hookauwa aku i loko o ka air max. Akimova Aleksandra koke hopu i ka manawa, a lilo i ka hana manawaleʻa. Ma hope o ia, ke kumu kiʻina aʻo Institute. Lenin hoouna mai i ka palapala e like me a Akimov ua e loaa piha uku.

Ua Ua hoouna aku ai i ke alo. Akā, ka mea, i ole i manawa e hoʻomaulia, e like me ka mea i manao e hele mai i kaʻaha kanaka wahi ma luna o ka mea kēia lā. Naʻe, i ke kala ia i keia manawa hoihoi i loko o ka mea uuku, hele mai la ka oiaio kona papa kuhikuhiE moe - ma hope o kona wahi e hele ai i ke kaua.

Ho okumu ana o na wahine ka regiments

Ho okumu ana o na wahine ka regiment Ua alakaʻiʻia M. M. Raskovoy. Collection wahi ma Moscow i ka Koa Academy. Zhukovsky. Nā shelves he i ka hailona no nā haumāna, a me nā technicians pailota, mai lele na newa, i waena o nā nāʻaʻa o ke ode mua ua Akimova.

Ho okumu ana o ka regiment helu 588, a i pili i Alexander, i paʻa i loko o ka Saratov'āina, ma ka holo kula ia. Engels koa Volga Federal District. Ke regiment ua po, legkobombardirovochny. No ka mea, ia anao? Aou Kekoa Po-2. Luna o ka regiment lilo Evdokia Bershanskaya. Komikina - E. Rachkevich.

Alexander loaʻa i ke alo

Alexander, ua hoʻoholo 'ia e kekahi o nā pūʻulu like me ka mechanic no armament. Akimov ua loa naʻau, no ka mea, o ka moe o ke kahu moku,ʻoihana kahuna. Akā, ua hiki ole hoʻokuliʻoe i ka mea, a hoomaka ae la ikaika e aʻo i ka hou hooiaio ana. Ka wā i hana Engels VASHP haku papa aviavooruzheniya. Ka mea, Alexander loaa ka houʻoihana mokulele. No laila, Akimova Aleksandra Fedorovna, kiʻi i ka mea i loko o keia 'atikala, ua ma ke alo.

I ka 1942, i ka iwakalua-hiku o Mei, i ka mua manawa ia e lele ana ma luna o ka hakakā nuʻukia. Ma kona regiment, he mau squadrons. Ma kēlā me kēia - umi mokulele a me 112 limahana. A laila, i kēia dala i ua māhuahua nō i nā manawaʻelua.

Polk Alexandra

Female maunakea Regiment, i mālama ai me Alexander, na kēia kanaka Kelemānia kapaia "Night Witches." Mokulele, a wehe ae la i ke kaikamahine, ma mua o ka kaua i kuhi hoʻonaʻauao 'ole e pili ana. Akā, ka mea, ua i loko o ka lima o ka Lūkini kaua, e like me ka Nazis i mua kēia lele machines ma mau mea i manaoia hakakä huahelu.

Akā, i kēia manao na kēia kanaka Kelemānia hoʻololi koke. A nui koke i ka iho mai mokulele i loko o Kelemania, i hāʻawiʻia mai,ʻaʻole wale nō ke dala uku, akā, i ka halawai hawaii. Pailota pili ai pololei "sniper" makani i ka fascist kulana, i na kēia kanaka Kelemānia i ia e lawe loa seriously i ka wahine ea regiments.

I loko o kona ola ana, i ka regiment i loko o nā kaua hapa. Polk Alexandra i iwakalua-eha tausani sorties, a kulu oi aku mamua o ekolu miliona hopeʻia ma luna o ka enemi. A laila, hoomaka ae la ka regiment Ua haawiia i ke 46th kiai. Aʻo kona hae ma nā kauoha koke ikea. Holopapa "Taman" honorary inoa i o Peseto. Stalin, ka mea i Aha luna o ka puali koa o ka USSR, e like me na kauoha o ka wahine maunakea regiment, i mālama ai me Aleksandra Akimova, he iwakalua-nā manawa, hōʻike mahalo no ka ikaika a me ke koa hoʻoholo moku.

koa hana

Ke regiment like me ka oihana koa alakaʻi Akimova Aleksandra i kaʻoʻoleʻa kaua ala. Ua i kuleana i loko o ka pale o ka Caucasus, a me ka poʻe hookuuia Kuban, Crimea, Poland, Kelemania, a Belarus. Alexander i komo i loko o kaumaha hakakā i ka liberation mai ka Nazis Taman Peninsula, ma ka "Blue Line", i loko o ka Kerch-Eltigen a me Pelelina kūpono '.

Alexander hana me ka mechanic no armament a me ka poʻe aʻo i ka hou hana kūikawā - ka hoʻokele. Aʻu i hana no ka Wear, ma ka ikaika hoʻopilikia. E hoʻomaha a me ka moe kokoke i manawa i koe. Eia hoʻi, he houʻoihana a pau, e hele pololei ma ke alo. About aʻo i loko o ka hope, i ka olelo ana a hiki ole e. A pau i nele i kekahi manawa.

E like me ka hopena, Akimov Ua hookoia no kona hana. Ua ua hookauwa aku 485 hakakā sorties, a kau ma luna o mokulele ma 85.000 hopeʻia o kekahi caliber. Alexander mau mālama mau mea kaua i loko o hemolele ke ano. Aia i loa ia ka hihia o ka paʻamau okoʻa no ka manawa. Akimov ana kūpono e like me ka hoʻopaʻi 'aloha `ia a me ka hana mikiʻala luna koa.

moe e hele oiaio

I ka 1943, i ka moe hele oiaio Alexandra. Ua Ua kohoia gunner, bombardier, hoʻokele laila. A e hoʻomaka mau hoʻii. Mai April 1943 a hiki i May 1945 ka Soviet koa alakaʻi Akimova Aleksandra Fedorovna i 715 po de: manao, a me ka bombing a me na mea e ae. I kekahi manawa ua leleʻumi manawa i loko o kekahi po. Kekahi i i kaʻumikumamāhiku. mau lele Akimova me ka piha haawe ana.

ʻO kona mau na manawa he ho'āʻo luna a mau hoolea wale ia, e kau i ka "maikai loa". Alexander Ku mai ka paulele i ka hoʻomana, e haku i ke akamai hoʻokele. Ua kipaku nui mokulele a hiki i ka po. Over ka holoʻokoʻa wā o ka hana aole lilo kona kohoʻia. Akimova Aleksandra lele ka makau o ke ahi a me ka manaʻo pāpaho i ole. Noho maikaiʻaha hui nā mākau, a me nā mākau e pono no ka luna koa. Noʻiau alakaʻi hakakā haku mele 'ana.

Hua mai la i ka ehiku-palapala hōʻoia no hoʻokele. Skillfully hala i kona hoao ana nui. Alexander i ka hana 'wale 805 hola o ka bombing. He mau māhoe nei ma luna o ka enemi, a me kanaiwa-eha na tona o ka make ukana. Mahalo i kona kūlike loa hopena ua 122 nui ke ahi, 175 Naita me ia. Akimova luku mau stalwart enemi i kela kapa, i ka mea helu o aee me ka ammunition. Mahalo iā Alexander i uhi pū ke ahi ekolu iuo aaoa?, Luku ehiku hi a me nā manaʻo pāpaho i.

ukuia no

No ka malama pono hana a me ka hakakā aayoaeuiinoe Akimova i hookoia i ka inoa Hero o ka Soviet Union. Ka hōʻike o kēia hoʻokolokolo i nā hookupaa iho la ia Pokaev mahele luna, Colonel General Vershinin, Soviet Ilamuku Rokossovsky a me koa aʻo. Akā, Uku mua nalowale ma Moscow, a manao iho la ia e pili ana i ka mea wale nō i loko o 1994, i ke aloha a hiki i ka veterans o ke noi. Russian Peresidena Boris Yeltsin i hookoia i ka inoa o Hero o ka Russian Hui Akimova.

ka postwar wā

I ka makahiki 1945, i ka Soviet koa alakaʻi Akimova Aleksandra i demobilized. Ua hoi aku la i ke kulanui, a hoomau iho la oia i kona haʻawina, hoʻohuiʻia ia me ka hana. ʻano nui no ka patriotism. Ma hope o ka puka Akimova lākou i heluʻia ma ka hoʻonaʻauao kula. Ua brilliantly kokua aku i kona PhD.

I ka makahiki 1952, i hoouna Alexander, e hana e like me ke kumu ma ka Moscow maunakea Institute. Where ia hana a hiki i 1992, a hoi aku la oia. Ma waho aʻeo ke aʻo hana Akimova Aleksandra Fedorovna, ka Makani Kaili Aloha o Rusia, komo i loko o 'epekema noiʻi, a loaa i ka docent.

foxmike hana

I ka Ia manawa, lalau aku la ia i ka lehulehu ke ola i kaʻeleu loa. Ke kula, kahi ana i ao mai Alexander, ua nanea nui ka mahalo a me ka mana. Nā haumāna, noonoo iho la ia i honorary lala ma Komsomol brigades a me ka hookolokoloia e ia, i hana no ka hoomaha.

Akimova Aleksandra Fedorovna, i loaa ia hoʻolilo 'ia' deservedly, a hiki i ka hoʻomaha, koeʻeleu. Ua e loulou iho ai me ka hoʻonaʻauao kulanui, a ua maikaʻi paha? Anoee.

Alexandra - activist i loko o nā veterans kaiaulu. A mau makahiki alakai ia e ka 'Aha o veterans o kona regiment. Ua i hana ai i ka puu no ke Kuhina o Pale Kaua - loaʻa i loko o ka Archive palapala, a i kōkua ma ka hoomau a me nā nīnūnē.

Akimova Aleksandra Fedorovna ua he lâlâ o ke Komisina ma patriotic hoʻonaʻauao 'ia' o ka wa opiopio. A me ke komo 'ana i loko o ka moʻomeheu a me ka hoʻonaʻauao hana o ka Moscow Kukakuka Malu o Veterans. Ua hoʻonohonoho olelo o nā loea kālai'āina, nä känaka 'epekema a me kekahi mauʻano poʻe mai kekahi mau kihapai.

hanohano

Akimova Aleksandra komo i loko o nā mea a pau o ka parades ma Red Square. A ua loaa ia lakou na hoʻolilo 'ia' ana no kāna hana i loko o ke kaua a me ka maluhia:

• Ka Papa o Lenin, Red Star, Red Banner a me Patriotic Kaua o ka lua o ka degere.
• Mau mekala "No ka mea liberation o Warsaw", "No ka koa", "No ka Pale Kaua o ka Caucasus" a he nui 'ē aʻe.

patriotism

Aleksandra Akimova, e hoomanao i ke kaua, 'aloʻahia a pau i ka manawa a pau ana i ike ai i ka luku ana o kona'āina hānau, oopa ia ola a me ka pepehi kanaka - a pau wahie kona mākaia no ka mea kēia kanaka Kelemānia. A me kēlā manawa i nā bombing kona naau skip i kui mai ka unbearable eha. A no keia mea, ua pono e lawe mākaia ma na kēia kanaka Kelemānia. No laila, he ikaika ake e hui pu me ia i loko o ke kaua i ole iʻa, a me ka wahie ma ka hou kēia o ka inaina no ka Nazis.

Personal ola

Akimova Aleksandra mare Manaenkova Timoteo Sergeyevich. He mea no hoi he veteran o ke Kaua Honua II, First Rank Captain (hoi ana), hui pu Kumu a me ka PhD. Ka mea, i nā kaikamāhineʻelua i hānau i loko o ka mare - Elena Timofeevna (e PhD a me ka ÷ ino Kumu o Moscow maunakea Institute) a me Tatiana Timofeevna (e ka unuhi o ka'ōlelo'ē, hana ma ka TV). At Akimovoy Aleksandry he moopuna ekolu.

hope lā

A kona make ana, Aleksandra Akimova ua noho a ua hana ia ma Moscow. Ua make i ka 2012, o ka iwakalua-iwa o Dekemaba. Ua Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia ma ka ilina Troekurov.