Ka loa kaulana Soviet ballerina. ʻO wai lā ka wahine?

ʻO wai ka mea o ka loa kaulana Soviet Ballet hula? Kekahi kapa Maya Plisetskaya a me kekahi poe e ae - Olga Lepeshinskaya, i ke kolu o ka - Galina Ulanova. A pau o ia he poʻokela hula o ka iwakalua kenekulia. Soviet ballerina, kiʻi o i i haawiia mai ia ma lalo nei, ua hiki ke kūkulu i ka Soviet Ballet i launaʻole kiʻekiʻe i loko o ke ao i ko lākou mākau. Kēlā me kēia o lākou i kā lākou mau hana alanui a hiki i ka luna.

Galina Ulanova

Famous Soviet ballerina i hānau i loko o St. Petersburg i loko o ka ohana o ka Mariinsky hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni Ballet e hula i ka 1909. Me 9 makahiki Galina hoomaka ae la e noiʻi i Ballet nō ma ka Petrograd Ballet Kula, ma kahi a kona makuwahine i hana i ka choreographer. Ua hele aku la i ke kula me ka makemake ole, akā, he innate manao no ka lōʻihi manawa i ae ia e hoʻonānea, a me ia mea me ka perseverance hai mai la i Ballet poses. Ma hope o ua noho mai ka kulanui i ka 1928, oia i lawe i ka troupe o ka Leningrad Opera, a Ballet Kino. A makahiki ma hope ia ua haa mai alakaʻi o pelekikena a ma "Swan Lake" a hua mai la i Ballet kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ka hoolohe ua pīhoihoi lākou eʻike. About hoomaka ia e olelo aku i ka wā e hiki mai hoku. A hiki i ka makahiki 1944 Galina ua manga Kirov Kino. ʻO kona mau repertoire komo i ke kūlana o Juliet, Giselle, Masha ma "Ka Nutcracker". I World War II ke kaulana Soviet Ballet hula me ka troupe o ka hale kiaka i evacuated ia Alama-Ata. I ka 1943, ua koho no ka inoa o ko People ka Artist o ka Kazakh SSR. Ma hope o ke kaua, i hoolilo ai i Moscow Ulanova ma ka Bolshoi Kino. Ka mea, ua ka mua Soviet hula, a i ka haole kaapuni kana. Ua hana ma ka 'ihiʻihi Ballet ike weliweli o Europa mau poo, Vienna, London, Paris, etc. Soviet ballerina Galina Ulanova Ua noʻonoʻo pono i ka waiwai o ko ke ao nei mai o Ballet. Ua imi iho la i ka lokomaikaʻiʻia mai ana o na mea he nui influential kanaka o ka Honua, akā, ka mea, ua paʻa a me ka inaccessible. Ua mālama i kekahi kaawale o nā mea a pau, i kekahi ua launa, kamailio uuku, no ka mea ka mea, i kapaʻia "ka Nui i pane". Galina Ulanova, paha - o ka loa i ka manawaleʻa iā o ka moku'āina Soviet ballerina. Ua Ua hookoia ka inoa o ko People ka Artist o ka RSFSR, a me ka USSR, ua lilo i papalua Hero o Socialist na Hana Lima, e uwa ana o na 'ihiʻihi Ka hoʻolilo' ia. Ma ke ola o Galina Ulanova mau kia hoʻomanaʻo i ua ua hoʻokumu: hoʻokahi i loko o kona'āina - ma St. Petersburg, a me ka mea 'ē aʻe - ma Stockholm. Galina Ulanova Ua make ma ka makahiki o ka 89 makahiki. A hiki i ka pau ana o kona ola ana, nānā akula wahi aku me ka leo hone, hele aku la i kona mau kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a hana i ka workout ma ka Ballet mīkini. Kona kino ka mea i maha ma ka Novodevichy pā ilina.

Olga Lepeshinskaya

Kekahi kaulana Soviet ballerina, hanohano kuauhau, i hānauʻia ma Kiev i ka 1916. No ka choreographic ka hoʻonaʻauaoʻo ia a me kona 'ohana neʻe i Moscow, a komo aku la i ka Moscow Ballet Kula. koke Hahau kona innate talena ma kona mau kumu, a hiki wawe aku i ka hopena o kona kula i ana i ka Bolshoi Kino. Ua hana ka mea e alakai ana ia mau manamana i loko o ballets ma Pi Tchaikovsky Masha ma "Ka Nutcracker", Odette -. Odile ma "Swan Lake" Ballet, etc. kona hoalawehana, he mea kaulana hula me Asaf Messerer, Aleksey Ermolaev a me Pyotr Gusev. Olga Lepeshinskaya māka hōkūʻia i loko o ka mua Soviet Auana-Ballet "helu Nulin". Ma hope o kona hoʻomaha loa, mai ke kahua o ka ballerina nui i i aʻo hana, a hā nai i ka hanauna o ka hula. Ua make iho la ma ka makahiki o ka 94 makahiki.

Maya Plisetskaya

Maya Plisetskaya i hanau i ka waiwai Iudaio ohana i ka makahiki 1925 ma Moscow. i mau noho mālie ihola kona makua kāne kiʻekiʻe lehulehu oihana, akā, i ia ma lalo o ka 'atikala "enemi o ka People" i ka 1938 a me ka pana, a me kona makuwahine - he mea hana keaka o mumule Auana - Ua a hoʻokuewa wale' ia aneea oneiaey. I ke kaikamahine i i loaa ai i ka orphanage, kona makuahine, i ka artist o ka Bolshoi Theatre Shulamith Messerer, aponoia e ka Maya. , Kona makuakane hanauna - Asaf Messerer - no hoi i ka hula kaulana o ka Bolshoi Kino. No laila, i ke kaikamahine la i waena o nā Artists elua, a ua pili i ka Ballet. Lilo i ka puka o ka Moscow Ballet School, ua hui i ka Bolshoi Kino. Loko o 5 makahiki, Maya haa nīnūnē aoao, akā, ma hope o ka hooko ana o ke kūlana o Giselle, ua lilo iho la i manga ballerina o ka Bolshoi Kino. I ka 1958, ka mea kaulana Soviet ballerina Maya Plisetskaya a kaulana haku mele Rodion Shchedrin mare. Maya māka hōkūʻia i loko o na Film o Soviet Ballet, a ma hope o ka holo mai o ka loa i ka noʻeau hoʻokele o ka Roma Opera House, a laila, i ka Madrid Ballet. I kēia lā, Maya Plisetskaya o ka luna hoʻomalu o ka "Maya" makahiki hoʻonohonoho 'ia nā kumu kāki Ballet.