Ka maikaiʻano likeʻole o ka uala no ka mahi. I kakahiaka nuiʻano likeʻole o ka uala. Ka loa onoʻano likeʻole o ka uala

Uala lua o ka berena i kapaʻia no kona pono waiwai a me kahi o nā mea a pau e pono waiwai. Kēia moʻomeheu Ua lōʻihi ua hoʻolaha e like me na loina, a oi loa aku hoi ma ka papa, a i paa ke kaumaha ma muli o kaʻuala oo ana.

mōʻaukala 'ike

Currently, uwala - keia mea i ka wale, he pono ole ai huahana, akā, i ka papa kuhikuhiE lau ma luna o mākou papa. Ma Rusia ka mea i laweia mai, mai Holland e Peter 1, ma ka Auguseto ho'āʻo i ka nui helu o kona mau kīʻaha, mai ona aku. Ka mea, hele mai la i kona ono, a me 1 aku la o Petero kauoha aku e haawi i kekahi eke o ka uala i Rusia. Here ua loaa nui hiʻona. Ua hoomaka ia e hoʻohana kahi o ka berena. Ua hoopakele kanaka mai ka make i loko o nā makahiki wiwi o ka hua liilii.

oo ana

He ahaʻano likeʻole o ka uala mea maikaʻi e kanu i loko o kāu mahinaʻai, i ka mea nāna hoʻoholo. Ka oi i waeʻia, he nui loa: ka mea, helu ekolu a me ka hapa tausani. e maheleia Grades ke kaumaha ma muli o ka manawa o ka oo ana o tubers.

• Ke kakahiaka nui mau uala paka aa oʻo i 50-60 lā.
• Medium kakahiaka lawa 65-80 lā no ka oo ana.
• Mid-e ohi ai e haawi i ko ma 80-95 lā.
• Srednepozdnieʻano likeʻole i ohi ia ma hope o 95-110 lā ma hope o ke kanu.
• Late uala oʻoʻana i loko o eha mahina.

ʻano likeʻole o ka uala i koho kaumaha ma muli o na olelo. Lākou kanu ua 'ole ma ka aina a me ka climatic ana. No ka laʻana, ka hopenaʻano likeʻole hou hoʻomāhuahua ai, tubers hoao nui. Aka hoi, o ka uala hou susceptible i ka maʻi likeʻole. Oiai ke kakahiaka nuiʻano likeʻole o ka uala i nāwaliwali productivity, a aia no iloko olaila kokoke i pia.

Pehea e koho i ka hua?

I mea e kiʻi i kekahi mea kanu maikai, e pono e hoomakaukau ai no ka kanu hua tubers. Ka mea, e ia i na hoailona o ka maʻi. Sizeʻano likeʻole o ka uala, aole ia i mea, akā, e mea maikaʻi, e lawe i kekahi meakino-pepa paia tubers o 20-50, 'aʻole pono e hooki aku ia lakou, ke ole ia me ka shortage o na anoano. Akā, ma keia hihia he mea kekahi ala e hoʻopulapula ia. Oe Pono e germinate tubers i loko o ka malamalama. I ka wa e kupu, ka mea i kanuʻia i loko o ka läÿau, o ke one a me ka sawdust ninini luna 'mea hoʻomomona. Loa koke laila e e hoi e pana aku, ka mea i kaawale mai o ka tuber, a kanu iho i loko o ka lepo. Ka mea, hoʻomau i ka germinate ia, a ua hai i ke kaʻina hana. Iloko o ka manawa, i kekahi tuber ke hoohua mai i ka haneri Mahikō.

Hua uala i wae hookahi i kona hanaʻeliʻana mai o ka mahina. Ma 2-3 pule, ka mea, ua waiho ia ma ka pouli, me, pono-ventilated wahi kaawale no koe. Nā hua i ka holoi, a maloo i loko o ka la no ka 3-5 pule. Once o ka hebedoma, i ka tubers o ka uala E Pono e nānā, Flip, wehe unhealthy. Ano oe e waiho i ke kanu nā no ka pūnaewele. Kēia hiki ia he'ōpao a hale ilalo me ka mahana o ka 1-3 degere ma luna Aʻohe. I ka hoʻomaka o March o ka hua uala e moe ana i loko o ka mehana'ōpao, he luawai-kuni i lumi me ka wela o ka i ke 15 degere. Here ka mea, ua lalana ana ia ia mai a me ka ulu. Ma kona'āina, i kanuʻia ma ka pauʻana o Aperila.

Uala Nevsky: hōʻikeʻano

Kēia nō hoʻi ua ike no i ka wa e ohi ai maikai, a unpretentious i ka lepo. Grade uala Nevsky wehewehe aku Medium koke oo ana. No laila, ma ko makou aina ia ulu mai'ō a'ō. Bush He ulu ka poe liilii, a me kana olelo hoopomaikai. Ma lehulehu pololei anei, e hanaʻia nā'ōpuʻu ma keʻokeʻo. Ke kanu blooms profusely no ka pōkole manawa. Ma lalo o kēlā me kēia laʻalāʻau 15 ulu i ka nui aa na hua he 130 g. Kēlā me kēia. Tubers mau maka a pink ka'ololaha a me ka mea uuku ma ka lenalena kaha onionio. Grade Nevskyʻualaʻiʻo pepa i ka holika kala like 'ole, a' aʻole e poeleele hoi ka wā kua, ka mea, aole e haule iho ma ke kaʻawale, a mai kaʻaiʻana maikai ka wā moʻa.

He i ole ho'ēmi e haawi i ko a hiki i ka wi, a ke anuenue ino. Nevsky uala hoʻopale i ka maʻi likeʻole o keia ano keia ano o ka moʻomeheu. Ua pono mālama i loko o haʻahaʻa-ana wela hana kūpono. No ka 'oi germination hua tubers i wela, a germinated. A me i Ka kanu i loko o ka lepo ua anu uaʻaʻole pono e hooki aku ia lakou, uhai aku i ka kupu ma ka hopena. Nolaila i ka hopena: uala Nevsky i hoʻomaopopo ai nui hoao o aa ulu, kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko, uʻi tubers, a he nui loa nā pono.

ʻuala yellow

Kēia nō hoʻi He He waiwai nui a me ka paʻa mau huahana ma ka hana kuʻuna meaʻai o ka Lūkini kanaka. Ka hapanui punahele Ua manaoia e e yellow uala. Kona waihoʻoluʻu i kaʻiʻo no ka mea, o ka maʻiʻo o ka carotene ma tubers mea i pono-hoolapalapaia palupalu, ka mea ono, a me oleʻakika a me ke kaumaha loa. Mole nō mea maikaʻi no kekahi beauty i mau nana appetizing a aesthetically oluolu. Yellow mau uala loa okoa, e noonoo i kekahi o ia mau mea.

• Veneta - kakahiakaʻano, wehewehe aku ma yellow tubers a me kaʻiʻo pepa. Ili, ma keʻano o ka hei. Pia accumulates i kakahiaka nui, a nō ka mea, be 13-15 pakeneka. Veneta - ka loa onoʻuala. Ke ano Ua hoʻopale i ka wi.
• Symphony - nō moʻomeheu o ka wati waena,ʻakahi-oo ana. Wehewehe aku ma ka eha ono a me ka aesthetic helehelena,ʻo noonoo. Tubers i ula a me ka melemeleʻiʻo. Ka mea, ua i nui loa nui ma ka nui, akā, ka mea i lawa pia i 19 pakeneka.
• Temp - hopenaʻano, tubers i melemele, a me kaʻiʻo - holika. Ka pia maʻiʻo ma ka mea o ka lani kiekie loa - 22 pakeneka. Keia papa ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka EYI o infectious maʻi, a no ia mea, e pono no ka lōʻihi-makahiki waho pūnaewele.

uala ulaula

Oia nō hoʻolako i ke kanaka kino a me nā mea a pau i ka mea māhuaola. Ua loaʻa nā wikamina, nā minelala hao, carbohydrates a me'amino nāʻakika. Pakahi aku la ia mau mea kōkua i kaʻulaʻulaʻano likeʻole o ka uala. Ka mea, e maikaʻi ai kaʻai, a i ka 'O ke kaulike haku mele' ana a me ka haahaa ma ka puluniu. Tubers oʻulaʻula lau o ka moʻomeheu ua wehe 'ia mai ke kino toxins,' ūlōlohi mai ana kona poe oo hoi, emi i ka pilikia o ka maʻi 'aʻai.

• Borodyansky a pink - kokeʻano. Ua tubers ua hoʻokōʻia shape'ālike ano me ka lehulehu, maka uuku. Eia naʻe, i ko lakou kino, he holika paha melemele. Ka mea, e nui, kekahi he pāʻumi mai i 140 g. Pia maʻiʻo - ma waena o 14 a me ka 19 pakeneka. No ka 'ike: ka mea ma lalo o ka pia na ma ka uala, o ka emi ka mea, haule iho ma ke kaʻawale, a lilo hou crumbly.
• Simpli Red - hopenaʻano, kekahi mau tubers me kaʻulaʻula waihoʻoluʻu. I kaʻiʻo pepa i ka creamy waihoʻoluʻu a me kekahi mau mai i ka 19 pakeneka pia. meakino-pepa paia tubers i nui ai ka wā sayings ... 'aʻole e paila pahee.

Ka maikaiʻano likeʻole o ka uala

ʻuala ai hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kona maʻiʻo o kekahi hui. Ka maikaiʻano likeʻole o ka oi ma mua o'amino nāʻakika, a me ka lākiō o ka i me ka nānā 'ana i ka pono o kaʻono o ka tuber.

• Rosalind no i ka mea momona a kakahiaka nui nō hoʻi meakanu. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ka maikaʻi ono a me ka launa maturation. Ka'ololaha tubers uhi me ka ala apuupuuʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo. I kaʻiʻo pepa i he lenalena waihoʻoluʻu a me na 17 pakeneka pia. Tubers i lalo, wahi lua, a me keia kōkua ai i nā lākou pēpēʻana.
• Romano - Ua mid- Hōlaniʻualaʻano. I kaʻiʻo pepa i he nui ka'ololaha tubers creamy-keʻokeʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu a me kekahi mau 19 pakeneka pia. Kēiaʻano i ke kiʻekiʻe hua, nānā 'ole o ka nana ana. Me kela laau ooi oe ke ohi mai i ka kilogram o kaʻai. Ko lakou ili ka malimali a me kaʻaiʻana anoʻoi a pau 'upu'. No ka mea, he nui Romano - ka loa onoʻuala. I ka likeʻole ma ka loa mahalo i loko o ko kakou aina.

Uala, ka hooilo

Kēia nō hoʻi mea i waena o nā perishables. Akā, i ke kūpono waho pūnaewele o ke kumu ulu i loko o ka hooilo, e lawe hou ka pilikia. Uala i hiki wawe e pane i ka ona mau, a ua hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia kona maʻiʻo hoʻomaka e popoʻole. High a haahaa wela pūnaewele kūlana oluolu ole e hana ai. E pono e mālama mai i ka wa e ohi ai i loko o ka hooilo, e pono e lawe i kekahi kuleana e hoʻokokoke i ke koho ana iʻano likeʻole. i mea e pono ai no ka hooilo ma ka pūnaewele kekahi o ia Here.

• Lorch - Middle-papa, i ke kiʻekiʻe hua a me ka wahi susceptible i ka maʻi. Akā, me ka pehupala, a maʻi 'aʻai ia ke hana ino aku. Tubers beige i laumania, ko lakou hualiʻiʻo pepa he maikaiʻaiʻana. Lorch - ka maikai uala no ka hooilo. la, kela waina hopena o oo maikaʻi no ka lōʻihi makahiki pūnaewele.
• Asterix - nō hoʻi o ka meakino-makahiki waiwai nui. Red tubers i ka elongated shape a me ka meakino nui. Ke kino, ka mea malamalama yellow ke kala pono i kaʻaiʻana. Kēiaʻualaʻano mea pono no i ka-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo o? Inoaia. Ia, aole ia e oko kiʻekiʻe productivity, akā, ua hoʻopale i na mea hoʻomaʻi maʻi. Kēia hiʻona apono 'i ka hoʻohana' ana o ka uala Asterix no ka lōʻihi-makahiki waho pūnaewele.
• Olev pili ia i ka weuweu-e ohi aiʻano likeʻole o ka uala. Tubers i keʻokeʻo pihaʻi me kiʻekiʻe wikamina C a me ka maikai loaʻaiʻana. Nā'ōpuʻu ma luna o ia no ka manawa pokole, i ka io melemele, crumbly. Kēiaʻano mea hoʻopale i ka hawewe a me ka pehu pala blackleg. Hemolele no ka hoʻoilo pūnaewele.
• Bryansk ike loea - Middle-uala me ka malamalama beige, a keʻokeʻo-kino tubers. He meaʻoluʻolu ia i kaʻaiʻana, i hāʻawi mai i ka hua maikai, a hoʻopale i ka mea hoʻomaʻi maʻi, a hoʻolilo i nā kuʻia. Plant tubers a moderately susceptible i ka hopena o makika,. Pehu pala aneane i loli. Ua,ʻo mala, a me ka mea, ua pomaikai lakou, e ulu uala no ka hooilo pūnaewele.

vermin

Pests a me ka maʻi e hoopakele i ka puu o ka pilikia ka mea, emi i ka hua. E pale i kēia, e pono ai i mau lawe mai kāohi ana e hoʻopale mea kanu mai ka poino a me ka maʻi.

Wireworms, e noho ana i loko o ka lepo, ā 'inoʻino kekahi i nā aʻa, a tubers. Kona larvae e brightly nā pōpō. Eli ana i ka lepo, e pono e ohi, a kuni i ka mea. Kēia pest ka mauʻu e like me ka hua palaoa mauu, kahi ia koke multiplies. No ia mea, ia mea e pono e hakakā i kēia a mākou. E hana i kēia, i ke kaha o ka uala e pinepine i ka nāhelehele i a me ka hemohemo. Ma hope o kēlā me kēia eli ana - Lime.

Hawaii uhini lele kekahi maka'āinana o lau a me tubers. 'ūhini lele me a larvae hanai ma luna o ka lau a me ka poe hou hoi e pana aku, a me ka wāʻai na uliuli a pau, neʻe maila i ka tubers. I ka hakakāʻana i kēia hoʻoweliweli 'pono e ohi, a luku aku ia. I ka wā iʻawa rampant pilikia kanu hlorofosom no iiaie oaoieei pono. Kekahiʻawa ua papani iho la no ka malama mua hōʻiliʻiliʻai.

maʻi

Late makika, - i ka loa e like me ka fungus o kekahi ano o ka uala. Hawaii photo loli ana i ʻuala fungus oe ike ma lalo nei. Ua huna lanakila vegetative hapa o ka mea kanu, a i iho mailoko o na tubers ma ka maÿi lau a me anei i ka eli uala. I ka loaʻaʻana o ka piko o ka maʻi ia mea maikaʻi, e oki, a kanuʻehu pāʻoihana. Ano, hale kūʻai mea mau i ka poʻe uʻi a nui o Nine Inch. Mau pule ma mua o ka ohi ai ana o kaʻuala aaioee ua 'ōlelo.

Common pehu pala - ia mea he maʻi o tubers ka wā e uhiia ka mea, me ka mai hehe, a warts. E hoomanawanui i ka lau i waiho waho poorly a ua unsightly. Pehu pala ua hala ma ka lepo, a mailoko o tubers. Ua palahalaha ae koke ma ka hoike o ka nui puuhuahelu o ka compost i loko o ka lua. Good Kāohiʻana o ka loli i loko o ka mahinaʻai ulu.

Blackleg - kekahi o kaʻuala maʻi. He oluolu e hoomaopopo i nā lau melemele, a olokaa iho la. Mamo, anei i popoʻole, a huliʻeleʻele, a me ka mea kanu hiki ke hoopuni huki mai. Iho mailoko o uala mai nā maÿi mea kanu me ka ikaika ona mau ana o ka aina a me ka lewa. Ka maʻi hoike mai ai ia ia iho, i waho pūnaewele paha ma hope o kanu i ka tubers. I ka hakakāʻana i kēia maʻi i loko o ka 'eleu kūpono i wehe' ia mai ka mahina mai kona mea kanu. Ma mua o ho'āhu no ka hooilo tubers i maloʻo pono.