Ka Media nā aʻalolo o ke kanaka: no ka ano o ka'anatomia a me mall hiʻona. Symptoms o Media nā aʻalolo

Ke kanaka kino - he nui helu o nā aʻalolo, ka mea, o ka mea, o ka poe i kuleana no ka neʻeʻana o nā wāwae, i na mea kaua, a me nā hana. No ka laʻana, i loko o ka lima o ke kanaka ekolu ka papa kuhikuhi: kahahānai, Media, ulnar nä olonä. Mīkini'opihia o ka Media nā aʻalolo a ino paha i kekahi 'ē aʻe hiki ke alakai i ka mea pilikia i ka neʻe' ana o ka lima. A no ka mea, ua kamailio i kēia lā, ua aʻo e pili ana i kona hiʻona, i ka wahi, i ka papa kuhikuhiE pathologies.

'anatomia

O Media nā aʻalolo - keia mea kekahi o ka nui nā aʻalolo o ka brachial plexus. Ua originates mai na kaula o ka brachial plexus, a, e, i ka kīloi paʻewa a me ka medial. Ma ka poohiwi āpana, pono ai ke aia i loko o ka Groove o biceps i waena o nā mea a pau o ka'ē aʻe nā aʻalolo. No hoi ia i ke alo o ka lima ma ka puka i loko o ke kuʻekuʻe aku a hiki i ka forearm, a ua loa pono ai ke aia ma waena o ka flexor digitorum - hohonu a me ka lepo. Ua hou kŰlń ao ma ka Pauku malalo o ka waena Groove, a loko o ka carpal tunnel misses ka loulu. Ma ka palmar aponeurosis māheleʻia i loko o ekolu maʻi lala i paka nui manamana lima,ʻehiku kanaka nā aʻalolo.

Ke Median nā aʻalolo i loko o ka forearm innervates ole wale elua o ka pronator, akā, flexors. Nā 'ia nō ka ulnar flexor o na pulima a me ka hapalua o ka hohonu flexor, kuleana no ka Hawaii hana o ka manamanalima. Like no ka lima, no hoi ia ia mea kuleana no na nāʻiʻo o ka manamana nui a me ka mau ilo-me, i ka waena o ka lāʻau, a me ka palmarʻaoʻao o I-III a me IV manamanalima hapalua.

nā aʻalolo kuleana pili i

Kēlā me kēia o nā aʻalolo i loko o ke kanaka kino kuleana no kekahi hana. No ka laʻana, ka mea Median nā aʻalolo hoʻolako ka flexion a me ka hoʻolōʻihi 'ia' ana o manamana ekolu o ka lima: ka manamana nui, 'inideka a me ka waena. Eia hou, oia mea kuleana no ka Akä naÿe ma waena o ka manamana nui a me ka forearm pronation.

Muscle atrophy ina mea ua poino loa pinepine hoikeia ma ke ano. I ka hopena o ka flattening o ka lāʻau o kou lima, a lawe mai i ka manamana nui i ka palaki ka mea i like loa me ka Keko ka wāwae aku. I ka hana lima kuhikuhi i ka poino ana o ke aʻalolo, ka mea e e lawa e huai ae anesthesia maʻi phalanges o nā manamana elua - 'inideka a me ka waena.

Loa pinepine, e hoomanawanui i hele mai ai i ke kauka me ka hoopii mau manamana lima ma kekahi lima ka mea, e i hoolohe io aku no ia. Ka mea, manao discomfort i loko o kou mau lima, a me ka lakou i hoike mai neuropathy o ka Media nā aʻalolo a optic neuritis, e like me nā aʻalolo ka pōʻino. Akā, aha mea keia mai i ke kumu a me ka symptoms e ka mea, i?

Ka Media nā aʻalolo: eha

nā aʻalolo poho - keia mea hala loa o ka hoʻomaopopo like ana, a ua kauoha aku e piha a hapa haʻahaʻa o ke aʻalolo kumu. E haapau nei i poino kānāwai ma muli o ka mīkini'opihia oʻaeʻae'aʻaʻa haole e hoopii mai ai, no ka laʻana, ina he kanaka e noho ana ma lalo o ka rubble, pepehi aku me ka kūmūmū mea wā. ʻeho, iwi hakina i fracture i hiki iki i ka nā aʻalolo. Open nā palapū ke hiki mai ina he kanakaʻoki iho a loaa ka gunshot eha i loko o ka lima.

nā aʻalolo'aʻaʻa regenerate loa poorly, e like me ia ma keia ano o lesions ma ka distal hapa o ke aʻalolo hiki loa koke hoʻomōhala Wallerian degeneration - he kaʻina manawa a he mea omo o ka'emi'aʻaʻa, a me ka mea, ua auou caiaiai ia me ka makaʻu no connective'aʻaʻa. He nolaila, e hōʻoia 'ia ka hope o ka iapaau ana mea maikaʻi,ʻaʻole i kekahi ke, ma ka hopena o ka hoʻomanawanui ua loaa i ke kīnā o ke kino.

Nā aʻalolo poho: papa

Ka Media nā aʻalolo o ka lima, ke kaumaha ma muli paha ka mea, ua poino, ka mea e hoʻonāukiuki kekahi pathologies:

• Concussion. Ma keia hihia, morphological a me ka anatomical abnormalities i ike. Pā lonoaʻili a me ka noi oihana hoʻi ma hope o 15 wale nō minuke ma hope o ka poino.
• Eha. Keia ano mea ku pono i ka mea i ka anatomical ka hoʻomauʻana o ka aʻalolo kumu mea nō kēia manawa, akā, epineural iwi e uhaʻiʻia, a me nā aʻalolo ke koko komo. Me ia ua hoihoi hou ia ka poino Hawaii papa ma hope o ka mahina wale.
• Impaction. I ka wā o ka pathology malama oolea o kāna hana, a me ka mea hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke oolea a me ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka mīkini'opihia, ma laila e e nīnūnē aʻe' ana, akā, ma laila e hoʻoponopono hihia e noi wale i ka surgeon 'uao.

• Hapa poho hoike mai ai ia e like me ka poho ana o kanaka i hana '. Ma keia hihia, ke papa ia iho, aole ia e ola, wale hana pono.
• Fullʻoluʻolu o - ma ka haawi ana i ke aʻalolo ua stratified i loko o nā hookaawale hopena -ʻike ākea, a Central. Inā 'oe e ole lawe ana nui ma keia hihia, no ka waena apana nahaha ua UAIAaIN e kekahi hapa uuku wale no o ka me ka makaʻu no'aʻaʻa. Iho oihana mai i ke ola, Muscle i hoomaunauna aku ai e hoonui lā kēlā, hou malama trophic kāna hana. Ma keia hihia, ka mea hiki wale ke kōkua i ka hana, akā, ka mea no hoi, aole e mau paka i ka makemake i nā hualoaʻa.

Neuritis a neuropathy o ka Media nā aʻalolo hiki ke diagnosed ma kekahi kakahiaka nui ke kahua a me ka lawe hana kūpono ina, he mea hiki ia, e hoola i kēia pathology, me kekahi hopena.

Nā kumu o ka neuropathy

Nui loa kanaka ma ka honua eʻalo me ka mea hilo e like neuropathy lima. Loa pinepine ka mea, ua pili me ka luhi, nele o ka hiamoe, a ina oe i ka maikai maha, hiamoe, na mea a pau, e lawe wahi, akā, ma ka mea ia mea,ʻaʻole pēlā.

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO mononeuropathy - ole o kekahi o na nā aʻalolo olona, ka hapanui pinepine e hoʻomōhala ana i aie i ka mea i loaʻa i ka hopuʻana nā aʻalolo ma ka wahi, kahi e hele ma lalo o kaʻiliʻili a me ka ololi iwi Canal. Kumu o ka neuropathy i e kekahi mau:

• undergoneʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao, ma ka wahi, kahi o ka hana i lawe mai ke koko me ka manawa ekolu pohaku e kūhōhō pono, a ultimately hiki aku ai i haanou ana a me ka Muscle atrophy, e like me ia i ka mea e e'opihia na nā aʻalolo;
• eha a hiki i ka lima, a ma ia? ac? nani, e alakai i ka mīkini'opihia o ke aʻalolo;
• pinepine hypothermia;
• waiū;
• ikaika e haawe ma na nāʻiʻo o nā mea kaua;

• endocrine pathology, ua pili i ka diabetics;
• intoxication;
• ka nele o ka B nā wikamina;
• haanou ana;
• hanau nā mea palahēhē: herpes, malaria, diphtheria, tuberculosis a hiki HIV;
• lōʻihi-kau hoʻohana 'ana ai', e like me ka hapa o ka a he mea phenytoin a me ka chloroquine.

symptoms o neuropathy

Mau o ka hoʻomanawanui iki mai e hele i ka haukapila i ka hoailona mua o ka pathology, pinepine ana e hoʻohana hoolaʻi laau. Me ka hinu, compresses, akā,ʻaʻole e mau ana ia mea, ke'ōlelo mai hiki ke hoola i ka Media nā aʻalolo, na symptoms i reappear a e hiki hou huʻi. Pathology hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka palapala o ke ahi eha, a ana i ka hoʻomanawanui ma ka lā, a he mea numbness ma na manamana, lima, a hiki loa lima. Eia hou, nā symptoms e hōʻike:

• haanou ana;
• spasms a me convulsions;
• tingling ka waiʻona ma ma luna o kaʻili;
• emi ana wela pā lonoaʻili;
• kahe o ka ōhumu;
• ole i ka holo me kona mau lima.

Ka wā e kipa i kekahi kauka paha oe ia oe iho, ma ka hale, ka mea i hiki no ka neʻe kāna hana, e ike ai i ko ke ahonui neuritis, neuropathy o ka Media nā aʻalolo, ai ole.

Definition o Hawaii kāna hana o ka Media nā aʻalolo

E hoʻoholo i ka neʻeʻana kāna hana ma'ōpā pū 'ole kekahi' ē aʻe lesion o ka Media nā aʻalolo, ke kauka e waiho aku i kēia mau ho'āʻo ma:

• ina oe e ka lima, a laila, ma keia wahi o ka 'inideka, a oae? a nui a me ka waena lima kekahi noho unbent, a me ka mau manamana lima'ē aʻe ma kona lima ka paakiki loa kaomi i ka mea hiki e ia e hele i laila, paʻakikī;
• ina luku aku la ma ka Media nā aʻalolo, i ke ahonui mea i loko o ka i kela kapa o ka manamana lima mea,ʻaʻole hiki iā koke ka ao ka i kou manamana nui ka hoʻohuli ai i nā lima manamana nui a puni ola, ua haawi ia ia e like me ka "mea wili palaoa" keia hāpana;
• ke hoʻomanawanui, eʻaʻole e hiki iā kūikawā i ka 'inideka manamana lima ma luna o ka papa,ʻo ia ke kiʻi wale nō ke kū'ē o ka distal phalanges, a oia pono kikeke ia, ma keia wahi i ka palaki ma ka papa;
• ina na lima elua pelupelu ia pu, eʻaʻole e hiki ke kūikawā i ola i ka 'inideka manamana lima o ka poino lima;
• ka hoʻomanawanui hiki ole lawe i kou manamana nui ai ia ia ke hana i ka akau huina me kou 'inideka manamana lima.

Inā ma hope o ka hooko ana mai i ka pilikia makapō nana ma laila nō ka hoʻohuikau 'i loko o ka neʻeʻana o nā manamanalima, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony i kekahi, i ka hulina ninaninau.

ʻike, no ka maʻi

Mua oe koho i ka iapaau ana akau, e pono e undergo i piha ka ninaninau ma ka neurologist, ka mea e Loiloi i ka reflexes, Muscle ikaika, e alakai kūikawā e ho'āʻo ai a me ka ho'āʻo ma.

Mai vocal PalekanaEND_LINK kāu kiʻina hana e pono hoʻomākaukau:

• electroneuromyography;
• X-Ray mahele;
• ʻume mākenēki kiʻi.

Kēia mau haʻawina Ua loaʻa, ma ke aʻalolo i poino, huli mai mea i ke kumu o ka maʻi, a, e hōʻike i ka degere o ka ole ma ka conduction. Inā pono, kuhikuhi i ka hoʻomanawanui, e hele a me keʻena hoʻokolohua ho'āʻo ma, wale laila, hiki pololei diagnose a koho i ka loa ka hoʻokō Inc.

lapaau ana i ka maʻi

Ka lapaau ana o ka Media nā aʻalolo ua koho pākahi no kēlā me kēia hoomanawanui, no ka mea, i ke kumu o ka maʻi i e kekahi, a me ka degere o ka pōʻino i pau. Ma lapaʻau, i kou kauka i Kauai e causal lapaau. Ma keia lapaʻau nā antibiotics, antiviral konohiki a me ka vascular.

Eia hou, ke kauka prescribes Anati-? Eaia a me decongestants i haawi maikai hualoaʻa physiotherapy, lomilomi a me physical Inc.

Ma ka hihia kahi i ka mea i loaʻa i ke aʻalolo ua'uī, ia mea pono, e hoʻopau i ka hihia. Ma keia hihia, ua pono i ka ikaika olelo hooholo Inc, akā, e pana aku au i ka mea, e pono e hoʻomaka me kaʻano o nā'ūhū, e like me ia e absorbable, a hoopalupalu me ka makaʻu no'aʻaʻa mea. Aia nā hihia i manuale Inc a me ka lomilomi, e kōkuaʻoe koke ola mai a pau symptoms.

Lapaʻau ia e hoʻokō, ia mea e pono ke lawe mai? Aeiino? Kaʻina hana, i mea pono i loko o ka ua hihia, nō e resuscitation.

Inā ka Media nā aʻalolo ua poino, ma ka a ina e pono ai e hoʻoholo pono ka hana o ka lapaʻau i ka hoʻokō - makeʻe kulana a operative. ? Aeiiaiaiaaia e hoopaa i ka puka o myography, i ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana i ka pololei hooholo i ka degere o ke poho.

Kāohi

I ka make ana o ka Media nā aʻalolo - keia mea he ana nui ia, ina e lawe kekahi ana o ka papa Hawaii o na manamana lima, e hoihoi, e hiki ole i. E like me ke kāohi 'ana i kūpono i hoʻohana e kōkua normalize metabolic keʻano o ka hanaʻana i kekahi mea nui manawa e pono infectious maʻi. Eia hou, oe e mau hana kino no ka lima, o ka oi aku ina ua pili i ka hoʻomanawanui i ka ha awina me ka mākau hana lima (seamstresses, programmers, a me na mea e ae).

ka hopena

Hōʻuluʻulu i ka mea ma luna, ua hiki ke olelo aku i kaʻoiaʻiʻo i kekahi, a hiki loa i ka iki pōʻino i ka Media nā aʻalolo ke alakai i ka irreparable hopena. No ia mea, ina oe koke mai i kekahi 'ia kona mau manamana limaʻino lena, ka mea, ua pinepine cramped, a ua hiki ke hana i kekahi lima, ia mea maikai, e nīnau aku i ke kauka. I ka mea nui koʻikoʻi lima ino 'inikua'ōlelo aʻo a me ka nana. E aho e hoola hoʻololi iki, ma mua o ka hana i ka hana, a no hoi, aole e haawi i ka i makemake i nā hualoaʻa ma ka loa hihia.