Ka nui panina i ka haku mele: i ka papa inoa o ka maikaʻi. Lūkini panina i ka haku mele

Panina i ka haku mele ike a pau ma luna o ka honua. Kēlā me kēia inoa o ka wahine ano akamai - ke kū hoʻokahi kanaka i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka moʻomeheu.

He aha ka panina mele

Panina Music - onaona Melodies, hana ma ka loea kākau, a ua pono kapaia panina i ka haku mele. Kā lākou mau hana i kū hoʻokahi, a e mau ia i koi nā hana keaka a me ka lohe. Panina, ma ka kekahi lima, kahea ikaika, glubokosoderzhatelnuyu mele,ʻaʻole e pili ana i na mau mea o: pōhaku, Jazz, hoolaʻi, Pop, chanson, etc. Ma ka kekahi lima, ma ka mōʻaukala ulu o ke mele o ka wā o ka hopena o ka XIII - hoʻomaka o ka XX kenekulia, i kapaʻia .. classicism.

Panina Halaman OAOOUIEeE sublime leo, ano hoohanohano a,ʻano o nā waihoʻoluʻu a me ka lokahi. Ka mea, i ka maikaʻi ia ma luna o ka mea naʻau pokole o ko ke ao nei mai o nā mākua a me nā keiki.

Kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao o? Acaeoey o panina mele. Lākou pōkole 'ano a me nā kī oihana mua o ka

Ma ka mōʻaukala o ka panina music, e hiki ke kuhikuhi i nāʻanuʻu:

• Pakebona a pakebona - i kakahiaka nui 14th - ka hope hapaha o ka 16th kenekulia. I Spain a meʻEnelani i ka pakebona wā ana a hiki i ke kakahiaka nui 17th kenekulia.
• Baroque - pakebona hele mai e hoʻololi, a mau ae la ia a hiki i ke kakahiaka nui 18th kenekulia. Spain i ka waena o ke kaila.
• Classicism - i ka wā o ka hooulu ana mai o Europa moʻomeheu, mai ke kakahiaka nui 18th a hiki i ke kakahiaka nui 19th kenekulia.
• Romanticism - ka mea ku pono ma amau o ka classicism. Ua mau ae la ia a hiki i ka hapalua like-19th kenekulia.
• Classics o ka 20th kenekulia - kaʻiʻo nō o kēia'āina.

Pōkole 'ano a me nā kī oihana mua o ka moʻomeheu manawa

1. pakebona - he wā lōʻihi o ke? Acaeoey i loko o nā wahi o ka moʻomeheu. I ka haku mele o ka pakebona - Tomass Tallis, Giovanni ka Palesetina, aku de Ka Victoria a me ka haku make ole hana haʻalele mamo.

2. Baroque - i loko o kēia au, he mea hou ano o ke mele: polyphony, ke keaka mele. Ka mea, iloko oia kau i hana mai i kona kaulana hanaia 'na o ka nui panina i ka haku mele Bach, Handel, Vivaldi. Bach ka fugues i kukuluia i kulike ai me ka panina koi: OAXA kaʻaeʻana lula.

3. Classicism. Viennese panina i ka haku mele, i hana mai i kā lākou make ole hana i loko o ka panina au: Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven. Eia kahi mea akaka sonata palapala, maoli ka Hawaiian Orchestra. Mozart a Haydn i okoa mai ka hana kaumaha o Bach poe noonoo ole kūkulu a me ke olonā i Lau Makani. Ua ua nō he Classic, hooikaika no ka hemolele. Beethoven ka hana - o ka laina o ka hui 'ana o pilialoha a me ka panina styles. I ka puolo o Ludwig van Bethovena sensuality a ardor oi ma mua o ka naauao canons. Mākou kahińuli mau Huli i mea nui e like me ka symphony, sonata, Suite, ke keaka mele. Beethoven i ku pilialoha wā.

4. Romanticism. Musical mele wehewehe aku ma ka colorfulness, hana keaka. Hana likeʻole mele Huli i, e laʻa me, Mele. ua loaa ia mau hana i ka hoʻomaopopo pono no ka hoʻokani piano ma Liszt a me Chopin. Romantic moolelo ili Tchaikovsky, Wagner, Schubert.

5. Classic XX kenekulia - ua wehewehe aku ma ka mea kākau o ka makemake e innovate ma ka leo, i kekahi hua'ōlelo: aleatory, atonalizm. Hana Hou e Stravinsky, Rachmaninoff, aniani pili ia i ka Classic format.

Lūkini panina i ka haku mele

Tchaikovsky Pi - Lūkini haku mele, mele manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni, nohona activist, ke kumu a me ka alakaʻi mele. Kona palapala Ua loa executable. Ka mea, e oiaio, ia mea oluolu ke ike nei au, noonoo i ka poetic originality o ka Lūkini uhane, nani nā kiʻi o Lūkini ano. Haku mele i hana 6 ballets, 10 ke keaka mele, oi ma mua o ka haneri songs, 6 symphonies. Ua ikeia a puni ka honua Ballet "Swan Lake", ke keaka mele "Eugene Onegin", "Children ka Album".

SV Rachmaninov - na hana o ka hale hoʻokamakama haku mele mea naʻau a me kaʻoliʻoli, a me kekahi - hana keaka maʻiʻo. Lākou mau Huli i mea like: mai a liilii a hiki i 'aha mele a me nā keaka mele. Universally ike na hana o ka mea kākau: ke keaka mele "Ka Miserly Knight", "Aleko" ma Pushkin ka poem "Kaʻaeʻa", "Francesca ka Rimini" o ka moʻolelo, i lawe mai i ka "Akua Comedy," Dante ka poem "Ka Bells"; Pakipika "Symphonic Hula"; hoʻokani piano concertos; Vocalise no ka leo me ka hoʻokani piano hele pū.

Borodin AP He ua i ka haku mele, kumu kula, chemist, kauka. Ka loa nui hanaia'na - ke keaka mele "Prince Igor" ma ka mōʻaukala hana "ka nui o ko Igor ka Kai Eʻe", i i kākauʻia e ka mea kākau aneane 18 makahiki. Ma ke ola o Borodin i ole i manawa e hoopaa ia mea, ma hope o kona make ana, ke keaka mele pau ke kākau 'ana A. Glazunov a me N. Rimsky-Korsakov. Ka haku mele nui o ka hoʻokumu o ka panina Quartet, a symphonies ma Rusia. Ke climax o ka global a me ka Lūkini lahui'ōlohe wiwo symphony ua noʻonoʻo i ka "koa" symphony. vocal keena, mua a me ka lua o ka Quartet ike poʻokela. Kekahi o ka mea mua hoʻolauna i loko o nā Romance o ka'ōlohe wiwo huahelu o ka Old Lūkini moʻokalaleo.

nui hoʻokani pila

Mussorgsky MP, e pili ana i mākou ke olelo - keia mea he haku mele nui, he Ouji, he wiwo ho'ākamai ka hoohuoi ana ostrosotsialnye pilikia, nui pianist a me he mea hoolea. Ka loa nui mea hana i ke keaka mele "Boris Godunov" ma ka hana keaka hana LIKE Pushkin a "Khovanshchina" - hoolaʻi bila hana keaka, ka papa kuhikuhi ano o ke keaka mele - na kanaka kipi o okoa kaiapili strata; makakū kalapona "Pictures ma ka Exhibition", hooeueuia lakou e ka hana o Hartmann.

HI Glinka - ka mea kaulana Lūkini haku mele, i hoʻokumu o ka panina nā mea kū i loko o Lūkini wahine moʻomeheu. He pau i ke kaʻina hana o ka kula o Lūkini i ka haku mele, ma muli o nā aiee o ke kanaka a me ka oihana mele e pili ana. i imbued me ke aloha no ka Fatherland hana haku, noonoo ka ideological kohoʻia o nā kanaka o ia mōʻaukala'āina. World kaulana hoolaʻi hana keaka "Ivan Susanin" a me ke keaka mele-kaao "Ruslan a me Lyudmila" ua lilo na mea kū hou i loko o ka Lūkini keaka mele. Symphonic hana "Kamarinskaya 'a' Paniolo Overture" ma Glinka - i ke kumu o Lūkini symphony.

Rimsky-Korsakov NA - loea Lūkini haku mele, heʻoihana moku luna, kumu a me ka publicist. I kana hana Hahai I mau kahawai: i ka mōʻaukala ( "The Tsar ka wahine mare," "Ka ke kaikamahine o Pskov") a me fantastic ( "Sadko", "Ka Snow kaikamahine" Suite "Scheherazade"). A kiʻiona hiʻona o ka haku mele i ka hana: paha, ka ', unuhi aku la ia ma ka panina cia, homophony i loko o ka harmonic hana o ka wanaʻao hana. Kona palapala i ka mea kākau o ka a lima: heʻano o orchestral pāʻoihana i hanaʻi me unusually vocalʻai, e walaʻauʻana.

Russian panina i ka haku mele, imi ae la e hōʻike 'kā lākou mau hana i loko o ka lāhui kanaka o ka hoʻomaopop' ana i cognitive manaʻo a me nā loina.

Europa moʻomeheu

Famous panina i ka haku mele Mozart, Haydn, Beethoven i noho ai i loko o ke kapikala o ka puolo moʻomeheu o ia manawa - Vienna. Geniuses hiehie masterful hana, maikaʻi compositional pāʻoihana, ka hoʻohana 'ana o kekahi wahine styles: mai ka poʻe Lau Makani i polyphonic kūpono' ana o ka wahine Halaman. No ka mea Classics nui auaneʻiʻoukou hulina ana 'imi naʻauao haʻawina, mākaukau, mōakaaka i loko o ka hana o ka wahine' ano apau loa. Kā lākou mau hana i organically pio lākou ma ka intellect a me Emotions, lono kaumaha a me ka puke kātuna eiiiiiaiou, nanea ana a me ka thrift.

Beethoven me Haydn gravitated i vocal mele, Mozart skillfully e hoʻokele i ka malama o ka poe operatic a me ka orchestral hana. Beethoven ua he unsurpassed mea nāna i hana i nā kāʻeʻaʻeʻa hana o Haydn i hoʻomaopopo ai, a ana ia i loko o nā hana o ka Humor, kanaka ano moʻokalaleo Valais, Mozart i he haku mele-rounder.

Mozart - i ka mea nāna i hana o vocal sonata palapala. Beethoven hemolele ia, i lawe mai i ka unsurpassed kiekie. Viennese panina manawa ua i ka wā o ka pomaikai Quartet. Haydn, i ukali ia e Beethoven me Mozart, e he nui na makana no ka hooulu ana o kēia 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke.

Italian haku

Dzhuzeppe Verdi - he poʻokela mele o ka 19th kenekulia, hoʻomohala i ke kahiko Italian keaka mele. Me ka impeccable craftsmanship. Ke culmination o kona haku kila ke keaka mele "Il Trovatore," "La Traviata", "Othello", "Aida".

Niccolo Paganini - i hānau i loko o Nice, kekahi o ka loa musically i ka manawaleʻa iā kanaka o 18-19 kenekulia. Virtuoso violin. Au i palapala Caprices, sonatas, Quartet no ka violin, kīkā, viola a me ka cello. kakau iho la oia i concertos no violin a me ka Hawaiian Orchestra.

Dzhoakkino Rossini - i hana ai i loko o ka 19th kenekulia. Ka mea kākau Ke uhane a me ke keʻena o ke mele,ʻo ia i haku 39 keaka mele. Poʻokela hana - "Ka Barber o Sevila," "Othello," "Cinderella," "Ka aihue Magpie", "Semiramide".

Antonio Vivaldi - kekahi o ka mea nui ka poeikohoia o ka violin nō o ka 18th kenekulia. Loaa kaulana i ke aloha i kona vocal concertos. Ka loa kaulana hana - 4 violin concerto "Ka Wailea". He ola i ka remarkably hoohua makakū ola, kakau iho la 90 keaka mele.

Famous Ikalia panina haku mele haʻalele i mau loa wahine nasledenie. Lākou mau cantatas, sonatas, serenades, symphonies, ke keaka mele e e hoʻomaha ai oi aku kekahi hanauna.

Features mele maikai keiki

E hoolohe i ka maikai mele ikaika e loli ai ka psycho-mea naʻau kūpono 'ana o ke keiki, keiki psychologists olelo. Good mele attaches i ke akamai a me ka ano o ka aesthetic ono, no laila, noʻonoʻo kumu.

He nui kaulana na hana o ka panina i ka haku mele i hana mai i na keiki, e lawe i ka mooolelo o ko lakouʻike manaʻo, pokole a me i Kekahi Mau 'o ka makahiki, oa. E. No ka hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo, a me ka mea'ē aʻe hakuʻia o nā hunahuna i hoʻokō i kekahi mau apana, oluolu Papa Hana a me ka mea technically i loaʻa iā ia.

"Children ka Album" Tchaikovsky no ka opiopio pianists. Kēia kokoalaa-hoʻolaʻa keiki Davydov, VL, nana au i aloha mele, a ua he keiki loa ia i ka manawaleʻa. Ke ohi o ka oi ma mua o 20 ka hana keaka, kekahi o lakou, i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o nā loina: Neapolitan mau noʻonoʻo, Lūkini hula, Tyrolean a me Palani keʻoli. A ohi o "Children ka Songs" Tchaikovsky papahana no ka auditory pokole o ko na keiki o ka hoolohe. Songs optimistic naʻau i loko o ka pūnāwai, manu, flowering mahinaai ( "kaʻu kīhāpai"), e pili ana i ke aloha o ke Kristo a me ke Akua ( "mai la o Iesu i ke kamaiki kīhāpai").

Children ka Classics

No na keiki hana nui panina i ka haku mele, ka papa inoa o nā huahana i mea nui like.

SS Prokofiev "O Petero a me ka Wolf" - He symphonic moʻolelo no nā keiki. Mahalo i keia kaao, ua hoʻolauna i nā keiki i ka mea kani o ka symphony Hawaiian Orchestra. Text kaʻao i kākauʻia e Prokofiev.

R. Schumann ", e hoohuli mai kamaliʻi" - he uuku, he wahine a nā moʻolelo a me ka mea moʻolelo, i kākau 'ia no kanaka makua Artists, Memories o ka wa kamalii.

Kalapona no ka hoʻokani piano ma Debussy, "Children ka huina a".

M. Ravel "Mother Oie" e Charles Perrault poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao.

Bartok B. "ka mua a me ke kapuai o ka hoʻokani piano."

Pōʻaiapuni no na keiki S. Gavrilova "No ka mea kamalii,"; "Na meʻe o ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao"; "Ka'ōpiopio kā ia."

D. Shostakovich "Ka album aku o ka hoʻokani piano'āpana poʻohiwi no ka keiki."

JS Bach "Puke noke no Anna Magdalena Bach". E ao ana kā lākou mau keiki i ka mele, hana no ia i hana hula a me ka hoʻokō 'ia no ka hooulu ana o oaoieei-Hawaiʻi.

J. Haydn - i ka hiki ana o ka panina symphony. He hana mai i kekahi kūikawā symphony ma hope mai "Children". Hoʻohana 'ia Mea Hana: Nightingale palolo, rattle, cuckoo - haawi ia i hana kani childish a me ka defiant.

Saint-Saëns C. invented i Fantasy no ka Hawaiian Orchestra a me elua piano, ma lalo o ka inoa "Carnival o ka Animals", a 'o ia hoʻi ke mele masterfully lawe i ka clucking o ka moa, o ka halulu o ka liona, i ka Elephant a me ka complacency o kona ano o ka neʻe, touchingly graceful noketura.

Kākau mele no ka poe mamo a me ka wa opiopio, i ka nui panina i ka haku mele i malama o ka hoihoi 'storylines hana, loaʻa nui o nā, e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka manaoia makahiki o ka nā hana keaka a me ka lohe.