Ke kiʻi o "ka nalowale" kulanakauhale ma o ka hana keaka Ostrovsky ka "Thunderstorm". Image "nalowale honua" o ke kulanakauhale Kalinov

Ka manawa 1859 Ua kaha maha ma ka poʻokela hanana - ka Ka Mua hana "Thunderstorm" playwright Aleksandra Nikolaevicha Ostrovskogo. E kū'ē i ka backdrop o ke ala hou ana o ka kemokalaka neʻeʻana no ka abolition o serfdom, i kona hula ua nui ma mua o pili. Ia mai ke kākau 'ana literally haehae iho, mai ka lima mai o ka mea kākau: pau i loko o Iulai o ka hana ana i o ke kahua ma ka loa o Petersburg ma August!

A hou nānā i ka Lūkini aku o ka lanakila

HOU Ua lilo i akaka kiʻi hoike mai i ka lohe "i ka nalowale" kulanakauhale ma o ka hana keaka Ostrovsky ka "Thunderstorm". Playwright, i hanauia ma ka Apana kālepa o Moscow, lawe ia'ku, ike o ko ke ao nei, e hoike aku ia lakou i ka hoolohe, na kanaka] ma ka burghers a me ka poʻe kālepa. Ka hainā o ka poʻe kālepa a me ka burghersʻilihune hiki loa ölelo 'ano, a, o ka papa, ka pilina i ka notorious serfdom.

ʻoia iʻo me ina palapala aku ia mai ke ola, staging (mua - ma St. Petersburg) i mea e hiki ai, e kanu i loko o ka maʻamau noho ana o na kanaka a pau o ka ulia, mai kaʻaoʻao, eʻike i ke ao nei i loko o a lakou i noho ai. O i ike ole ia - i hoohanaʻinoʻino. Ka Ho 'Oponopono. Maoli - "pouli aupuni". He aha ka mea, ike aku la ua i ka kŰia na kanaka.

ʻawelike o ka kiʻi o ke kaona aina

'Aʻole wale nō me ke kapikala pili i ke kiʻi o "ka nalowale" kulanakauhale ma o ka hana keaka Ostrovsky "Thunderstorm". I ka mea kākau, e hana ana i nā mea o kona play, ua hōʻike hewa kipa i ka helu o nā kauhale o Rusia, e pili ana i ka kükohu, like kiʻi: Kostroma, Tver, Yaroslavl, Kineshma, Kalyazin. Ke'ī mai, ke kulanakauhale poe i noho i ka loa he palahalaha kiʻi o Central Rusia e ola ana. Ma Kalinowo ike Lūkini kupa i ke ao nei i loko o ka mea ana i noho ai. Ua ua e like me ka hoike ana i ka mea i pono, e ike, e hoʻomaopopo ...

Ua makemake e kaulikeʻole,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i Alexander Ostrovsky i kahikoia i kana hana kekahi o ka loa kupaianaha wahine huapalapala ma Lūkini panina moʻokalaleo. Prototype no ka Ana kiʻi no ka mea kākau i mālama ai Kositsky mea hana keaka Lyubov Pavlovna. Konaʻano, kela ano keia ano o ka olelo, Ostrovsky mea koe wale hookomo i loko o ka moʻolelo.

I palapala, a i wae heroine o'ano'ē keakea e kue i ke "pouli aupuni" - he pepehi anaʻia iā iho. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, uaʻaʻohe shortage o ka moolelo i ka wa a ke kanaka i waena o ka poʻe kūʻai mea 'ai e ola ana' no 'kiʻekiʻe pa "(' aoʻao o ia, mai ka moʻolelo Savela Prokovich ka Meia). Ai ia mau moʻolelo o nā 'ano like suicides kekahi manawa iʻikeʻia i loko o kēia Ostrovsky ahakanaka.

Kalinov like ke aupuni o kona olioli ole kanaka

Ke kiʻi o "ka nalowale" kulanakauhale ma o ka hana keaka Ostrovsky "Thunderstorm" maoli ua e like me ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaao, "pouli aupuni". Ua noho loa uuku maoli hauʻoli kanaka. Inā ano o kanaka Ka Ho 'Oponopono hana, e ekolu hola o ka hiamoe i ka lā e waiho ana, na nā haku ho'āʻo e hookauwa ia lakou i kekahi i oi loa, ma ka mea e hou hoʻowaiwai ia lakou iho ma ka hana ulia.

Waiwai ia kanaka - kālepa - paʻa i ka pā aku mai kanaka loloa pa a me na puka pa ou. Eia naʻe, e like me ka mea kālepa Wild, aole he pomaikai no kēia mau wili lauoho, ua pio hoi mai no ka "i mai nä pöä," a ma ka mea,ʻaʻole ia e ike i "ka waiwai ... E ka oe a kou wahi, e ai ai." A ka mea e mau pa "hao hoahanau, moʻopuna kāne ...". Lanakila hale no laila, i ka mea, "mai noho oe, eʻoli i ka hua'ōlelo."

Nā apologists o ka "pouli aupuni"

ʻae nō hoʻi, i mea ole kuokoa ua i ke kiʻi o "ka nalowale" kulanakauhale ma o ka hana keaka Ostrovsky "Thunderstorm". Ke richest kūlanakauhale poe i noho hana kalepa Wild Savel Prokofitch. Kēiaʻano o indiscriminate kanaka 'o ia hoʻi maʻa e nei ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ano o kanaka, underpaying ia no kā lākou hana. Ma kekahi, ke hai o ke Episode, ka wā e loaʻa ai ka noi i ka aie dala i unuhi iki ke kanaka. Savel Prokofitch iho hiki ole wehewehe ke kumu, a laila,ʻo ia ua ukiuki: pōʻino, a laila, aneane Pryshyb ulia ...

He mea no hoi he hoʻomäinoino i kona poe hoahanau. Kana wahine, noi ae la kela la i keia malihini,ʻaʻole i ka huhu i ka poe kuai. Kona homemade haunaele koa i ka hale, e hūnā, mai keia hoʻomäinoino o pantriesʻo attic.

Noke nā kiʻi i loko o ka hana keaka "Thunderstorm" a me kumukanawai a waiwai wahine kāne kalepa Kabanova - Marfa. Ua, ma ka Akä naÿe i ka hihiu, "E ka hele ai" kā lākou wahi. A me Kabaniha (keia alanui kona inoa kapakapa) e imi i ka loa Kīwala'ō i ka hale. Her keiki Tikhon loa devoid o ka hoʻoponopono-reliance mea he hoaponoiaʻiʻilihune no ke kanaka. Barbara ka kaikamahine mea ole "i haki", akā, ua loli dramatically i loko o. Ua lilo kona nā loina o ke ola hoi i ka hoopunipuni a me ka mahuka. "No ka malama i na mea Hamau-Hamau" - e like me kona koi ana Barbara.

Kaikamahine o Katerina Kabaniha lawe i ka he pepehi anaʻia iā iho, contrived e extort kaʻaeʻana backwardness mea: kūlou i hoʻopā ai kane, "aoa aku i na kanaka", ike ana i kana kane. Dob manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni i loko o ka 'atikala "A Ray o ka malamalama i loko o ka pouli," kākau e pili ana i keia hoomaewaewa ia: "ka lōʻihi, a relentlessly kikoo aku e unuhi".

Ostrovsky - Columbus kalepa ola

Ano o ka hana keaka "Thunderstorm" Ua hāʻawiʻia i loko o ka ahakanaka hoʻomaka o ka XIX kenekulia. Ostrovsky kapa 'Columbus patriarchal poe kuai. " Kona wā kamaliʻi a me ka wā'ōpiopio, i lilo ma ka Apana kauhale o Moscow poʻe kālepa, a me Hookolokolo luna,ʻo ia i aole nae he ekemuiaʻalo me ka "pouliʻaoʻao" o ke ola o kekahi "hihiu" a me ka "hihiu pokole". He aha hoʻohana 'ia e hūnāʻia mai o ka lehulehu ma hope kiʻekiʻe pa wahi i noho ai, ka mea, ua lilo ia i mea'ē aʻe. Ka hula, kena ae la nui resonance i loko o ka lehulehu. Wā ike i ka hana keaka masterpiece ke hoala mai i ka nui ahu iho la ka pilikia o Lūkini lehulehu.

ka hopena

Heluhelu kama'āina a me na hana o Aleksandra Ostrovskogo, pono haʻawina kūikawā, i hoʻopilikino ano - i kekahi kūlanakauhale i loko o ka hana keaka "Thunderstorm". Keia kulanakauhale, i hana i kēia mea nui alo aku o ka poʻe kānaka: Wild a me Kabanihu. Ka mea, e - he integral hapa o ka "pouli aupuni".
Ua mea noteworthy i kēia mau huapalapala a pau o nā koa e kākoʻo i ka pouli patriarchal meaninglessness Domostroi ma Kalinov, kino engendered i loko ona misanthropicʻano. I ke kūlanakauhale, e like me ke ano hana Ostrovsky kūpaʻa. He ua paʻahau i loko o kona ulu ana. Eia naʻe, me ka nui loa, i "ka pouli aupuni" ma o ka hana keaka "Thunderstorm" e noho ana mai i ko lakou manawa. Crumbling ohana Kabanihi ... Concerns i ua hoala hou no kona noʻonoʻo 'Wild ... Ka townspeople hoʻomaopopo i ka aoao maoli nani o ka Volga dissonant me ka loa pono lewa o ke kulanakauhale.