Ke Socialist'āina o ko ke ao nei

'āina me ka Socialist ideology i kapaia "People ka Democracies" Mai 1940 a hiki i ka lua i ka makahiki 1950. I ka makahiki 1950, i ka iwa o ka makahiki he umikumamalima. He aha nō ka Socialist'āina i laila, i loko o keia helu? Ma waho aʻeo i ka Soviet Union, ka mea, ua: a me (Albania), Yugoslavia (Yugoslavia) a me Czechoslovakia (Czechoslovakia), Pulakalia (Pulakalia), Vietnam (Vietnam), Hungary (Hungary), Romania (Romania), East Kelemania (hapa o Kelemania), Poland (Poland ), Pākē (China), Mongolia (Mongolia), Lao PDR (Lao Repubalika o Korea), DPRK (North Korea) , a me ka Lepupalika o Cuba.

He aha ike okoa ka Socialist aina, mai ke koena o ko ke ao nei? Mea no laila, ukiuki o na elele o ka capitalism? Mua o nā mea a pau - Socialist ideology ma a lehulehu pono nō ma luna o ka pono.

Ke hana keaka hanana a me ke pio ana o socialism i loko o ka Soviet Union hiki ole ke lewa i loko o ka'ōnaehana o ka lahui hoahanau. Ua lilo ke bipolar honua he nunui-Polar honua. Ka USSR A ua influentialʻahahui. Kona palaho i ka i koe Socialist'āina i loko o ke ao nei i loko o ka loa paʻakikī, aʻano weliweli kulana home 'ole: e hoomalu i kona kūkulu' ia a me kona kūʻokoʻa 'ana me ke kākoʻo i ka loa ikaika loa moku'āina mua ka mea, ua. Reactionaries a pau ma luna o ka honua, ua hoomaopopoia, a me Korea, a me Cuba, a me Vietnam, a me Laos, a me ka makemake haule iho ma ka kŘpa a pōkole manawa China.

Eia naʻe, ma keia mau Socialist aina hoʻomau e kūkulu i kekahi Socialist hui, a me kā lākou mau populations, ma ke alanui, o ka hapa o ka holoʻokoʻa heluna kanaka o ka Honua. Paha i ka lono kaumaha hopena o Iraq, Yugoslavia a me Afghanistan ua ae ia lakou e ola i loko o ka 90 makahiki loa paʻakikī ka poe i hele mai i ka'opi o ka Union, a alakai aku i ka chaos. Mamua pili ana i ka Soviet Union i ke kūlana o ka vanguard hoʻoholo, e lawe ma Kina, a hoomaka ae la e e like me ka Socialist aina 'ē aʻe.

Socialism ma keia aina ua pono ai ke puunaueia i loko o ka papa kuhikuhi manawa elua: maotszedunovsky (mai ka 1949 a hiki i ka makahiki 1978-la) a me ka densyaopinovsky (a hoomaka ae la i ka 1979 a me ka mau i keia la.

Kona mua "Five-Year Plan", China i ana haliia mai la mawaho me ke kōkua o ke Soviet Union, ua loaʻa makahiki ulu o 12%. Kona kaʻana like 'ana o ka hanalima huahana kū aʻela i 40%. Ma ka walu o ka Ahaolelo Lahui o ka CPC i ua haiia ka lanakila o ka Socialist kipi. Na manao o ka mea e hiki mai ana "Five-Year Plan" Ua ua? Oaony e hoonui hana. Akā, me ka makemake e hana i ka nui ua lele akula nō alakai i ka pahikaua emi (48%)? Iecaianoaaiiuo.

Ho'āhewa o ahuwale excesses Ua haʻakoi Mao Tszedun, e haʻalele i ke alakaʻi o ke aupuni, a plunge i loko o ke kumumanaʻo. Akā, ua i kokololio emi pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlana maikaʻi naʻe: ka kokololio ulu o ka hoʻokele waiwai i ua hauma¯na e ka hoihoi i loko o kāna hana, o kela kanaka e hana ana i kanaka. Hanalima? Iecaianoaaiiuo i ka eha makahiki ua oi ma mua o pāpālua (61%), a me ka ulu ana o mahiʻai? Iecaianoaaiiuo indices paa hou mai la ka hoailona o 42%.

Naʻe, i ka ai-kapaia "nohona kipi", a hoomaka ae la i ka 1966, ua komo 'o ka'āina i loko o uncontrollable aneiai chaos no he umikumamalua makahiki.

Hopena a China ka lua Syaopin mai o ka ulia, a ua komo 'o loko o ka hoʻopaʻa' ana o nā hana o Marxism-Leninism theorists a hoʻomohala i konaʻaoʻao iho, e socialism, like me ka aina manaʻo o ka NEP. China i ka'āina'ē aggression ua nō hooweliweli, no laila, i ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka malumalu wā ua ia e kanalima makahiki.

Ke kolu o ka hōʻike weheana Ahaolelo o ka houluulu umikumamakahi i hai aku i ka hou ala, kākauʻana ua kau ma luna o ka hoʻohui pū 'ia o ka hoʻolālā a me ka haawi aku'ōnaehana a me ka makeke, me ka nuipa a,ʻo waihona kālā mai nā'āina. Eia hou, e paipai i ke kahua o ke kuokoa poʻe, 'ohana aelike, hou discoveries ma ka' epekema.

Young Socialist aupuni? Ac? Koke:

- a pāpālua hoʻi kēlā mea kēiaʻumi makahiki, hanalima? Iecaianoaaiiie;

- China ka GDP i ke ala a hiki i 2005, wale ka US GDP ;

- hoʻomāhuahuaʻoe i ka awelika makahiki makahiki (i ka 1740 USD no kanaka);

-ʻeluaʻaoʻao kalepa huahelu hele a puni ka ia huahelu no ka United States 200 miliona USD (Ma naʻe o ka hoʻokumu 'o Washington ma luna o ka waiwai o Pākē huahana);

- gula me ke koe no ka oi na me ke koe o nā'āina, e lilo ana i ka nui i loko o ke ao nei;

- nui ae, a me ka nui loa, i ke ola expectancy o ka Pākē.

E 'ike i ka ulu ana o Kina ua manawa kiʻei loa nā mea he nui, a me kona mau hoalauna koke.