La kekahi kanaka o ke kiʻekiʻe ke kaiāulu kanaka, - ua, like me ka rula, he kanaka pili ana i ka hanohano

State paha e ke aupuni pekelala a me unitary, hiki i kekahi kālai'āina kahua. Ka mea wale nō mea e hoohui mai ia a pau'āina - o ka mahele i loko o nā papa, na mai o ka manawa o ka primitive ke kaiāulu kahua.

O ia ho i ka papa 'ole

Mahele o ka moku'āina 'ole o ke kaiāulu i loko o nā papa e loaʻa kekahi mau inoa. No ka medieval 'Eulopa a me Tsarist Rusia i wehewehe aku e lawelawe papa' ole o ke aupuni. Ke kūlana o kēia mau huahelu i hanaia ma luna o nā haneri o ka makahiki. Ke ola ana o kekahi pōʻai pūʻulu i mau kamailio e pili ana i ka lawelawe like ole. Ka heluna kanaka i hana ma ke ano hiʻona ma ka wahi mua, ma ka mea e kahińuli i ka aeia no stratum, a ike, e ku ana ma ka mea kiekie loa moku'āina 'ilikai, a haawi aku ia i loko o nā lima o nā mea a pau i ka mana. Mai ka hoʻomaka o ka XVIII kenekulia i loko o ka Lūkini Luna o keia ano o ke kanaka pili ana i ka hanohano.

Ma ia i ka mea, i mai la moku'āina Plato. Akā, papa, i pili i kahiko Roma, a me kona haule lilo kona inoa, manaʻo a me ka manaʻo nui. Kēlā me kēia manawa, kēlā aupuni i kona mahele iho i loko o nā papa. Ma Rusia i ka 1917 i ka hopena o ke kipi oki, e ola ana i ka nui Eulńsia moku'āina, a ua oki ia nei na "caste" me na'lii a me nā maka'āinana. Nolaila, he kanaka pili ana i ke aliʻi, e like me ka haʻahaʻa-bourgeois, nele o ko lākou mau pono a me ka pomaikai.

Ano helehelena o ka lawelawe papa

National strata ho'ākāka 'ia ma kekahi mau hiʻona i loko o kekahi hui kaiāulu noho ano hiʻona, pono, mana a me na pomaikai enshrined ma ke aupuni kiʻekiʻe, a ua ili mai iā ia. E malama mau i ka ikaika caste'ōnaehana, he hiʻona e puni ana i ka nohona papa. A hiki ina kekahi papa ua oki ia nei i loko o ka lanakila, no na makahiki ka mea, hoomau iho la oia e noho i loko o ke kanaka ike a lilo iho la i ka hale ka inoa, ua hapa o ka huaÿölelo Pelekane. Ke'ī mai, i ka hua'ōlelo "kauā" E mau e pili ana i kekahi kanaka o ka haahaa, loa e kaukaʻi origination 'ole' ana. A me ka manaʻo o ka "hanohano", i mai la ironically, komo ai i ka pae ana o influential a me ka waiwai kanaka. Ka hua'ōlelo "maka'āinana" i loko o mau ua lilo i disparaging pono, aole nae pili i ke kanaka contingent, ua i kekahi makahiki, kānāwai-noho a me ka 'ole-confrontational.

"Noble - kekahi o ka mea nui"

Ma hope o ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana ka moku'āina pilikino E pili i nona ma belittling i ka pono a me ka piʻi like o kiʻekiʻe lehulehu. Nui holoiia ia mai ka iaiyoe ka mea, ua hiki ole, e like me ka loa vivid mōʻaukala huahelu i loko o ka hapa nui he mai i kēia poʻe. Suvorov - he kanaka pili ana i ka hanohano. Kutuzov a me Nakhimov, Glinka a me Zhukovsky - ke aliʻi, heroism, patriotism a me na makana a hiki i ka nui loa o Rusia i detract mai paha, e holoiia mai ka iaiyoe ua i hāʻawiʻia i ka kekahi. Ua e hoʻokele i ka loaʻia ai loa paha ka nānaina passionary hiʻona a me kanaka koa Stolypin, Kornilov, a he nui nā mea maikaʻi 'elele o ka manaʻo kanaka. Me ua pono kau olelo ana e pili ana i keia hua olelo nane: "E hoomaikai aliÿi lä i kiola, aole nae iki poʻo make."

O ka holo ana, o ka mea kiekie oia ano i ole wale i ka waiwai. Aia mau haneri o examples, akā, na kaulana loa, he mau hoʻomanaʻo Ivana Susanina, a me Minin a me Pozharsky hookuuia ma Lūkini komohewa o ka mokuaina. Ka mua o kēia mau - i ka mahiai, i ka lua o ka (Minin) - tradesman, i ke kolu - he kanaka pili ana i ka hanohano. Pushkin, Nekrasov, Turgenev a me Tolstoy - Leo a me Alex.

Location o ke alii ko lakou

Kēlā me kēia'āina i kona Lūkini "hanohanoʻaha kanaka," ua i kona alakaʻi. Maoli, i loko o keia 'ole i ka hui, i olelo mai ai e pili ana i ka helu wahi o ka mea no ka papa, mea e olelo aku ai, i ka wahi o kona "hanohano punana".

Ma ka'āina o Tula i kona aliʻiʻaha kanaka, e lawe pu ana i ka pae o ka papa kiʻekiʻe kanaka o ke kaiāulu. V. I. Chernopyatov (1857-1935) ua ka loa ike loea a me ka nunui-ka leo Akanahe noa i ka ' "Noble waiwai Tula panalaau la," a i paʻiʻia ma ka wā 1908-1915. Ua nā loa nā 'ikepili mai ka hoʻomaka o ke alii ko lakou ma lalo o Peter I, a hiki i ka lā o kona nalowale. Ua lawe i helu ole wale na lākou kūʻauhau, 'ohana intertwined,' ohana nō kalana, akā, i hoʻomanaʻo i loko o ka Fatherland inoa, i hana 'ia e na lala o keia ano, ka lakou mau hana maikai, no ka pomaikai o ka aina, a me Rusia like me ka a pau, na kula, Ho' Oponopono, nā hale waihona puke a me ka hanalima hana, kūkuluʻia ma luna o lākou 'o ia hoʻi. Ano, e lilo incredibly kaulana 'epekema e like me heraldry a me ka lākou kūʻauhau. Loa kaila hoihoi kona lākou kūʻauhau, imi no i ka "nani Lūkini i kapaia", ia mea i makemake loa ia i ke kapa ana o na mea kaua. No laila, i ka hana o nā kakaolelo e like VI Chernopyatov, incredibly ma koi.