Li nui o ka Eustachian şarkı lapaau a me ka mea, lalau mai

Maʻamau, ka Eustachian Tube ua paa. I ka manawa o ka 'ai, inu o kaʻai, ma muli o ka hana ana i kekahi mau nāʻiʻo aia i loko o ka palupalu kīleo, ka Eustachian Tube wehe a apono' ea anal i loko o ka waena pepeiao. No laila, he mea he ikaika aku aeration o ka wahi.

Inā aeration mea aie i kekahi kumu ua wāwahiʻia,ʻo ka lewa puʻe mea ma luna ma mua o ka puʻe i loko o ka eardrum. E like me ka hopena, kona kūlana ua hoʻololi, e lilo embroiled kokoke paia promontoriuma. Aia ka he li nui o ka Eustachian Tube, na symptoms, ka iapaau ana o i i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o kēia' atikala.

Kumu o ka maʻi

Nā maʻi e komo pū ma ka haanou ana mai o ka mucousʻili lahilahi, a catarrhal loli ma ka ihu a me ka puʻu, hiki ia i ka mea i ka wā hoʻokahi li nui o ka Eustachian Tube, i lapaʻau e e hoʻomaka 'ia ma ka' eleu kūpono.

Pathology ua triggered ma na kēia mau kumu:

• runny ihu, i hoʻomaka ai ma ka huʻi paha maʻi palapala;
• hypertrophic kaʻina hana i loko o ka hope hope o ka lalo iwi;
• i ke alo o nā adenoids;
• ka ulu o ke ana ma ka ihu a me ka puʻu;
• pinepine recurring tonsillitis;
• hypertrophic kaʻina hana ma nā tonsils, a hiki i kiʻekiʻe lesions;
• mā pepeiao'anatomia ;
• i ke alo o ka mea mua a me ka hope o tamponade no epistaxis ma hope oʻoki kino.

Tubo-otitis ana, kena ae la ia e staphylococci a streptococci. Ma na keiki, i ka maʻi pinepine hoʻonāukiuki pneumococci, e like me ka mea hoʻomaʻi ano o ka maʻi.

Maʻiʻaʻai nasopharynx kŰlń ao i ka eustachian Tube a me ka waena pepeiao. E like me ka hopena o ia hoemi kona permeability.

Inā ke hoʻomanawanui i ka predisposition i allergies, haanou ana o ka waena pepeiao, a me ka mahuahua e auaaeaiea huna, i ka pilikia o ka maʻi, piʻi pū me ka nui loa. All hoike ana mai o ka pathological kaʻina hana hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka palapala ia i. Li nui o ka Eustachian Tube, i lawelawe ai laryngologist lapaʻau i e ka huʻi paha maʻi.

E like me ka huʻi palapala hoike mai ai ia ia iho,

Ka huʻi palapala ana e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o ke kāʻei kua o ka mea hoʻomaʻi maʻiʻaʻai o ka meaola, ka mea, he pono ole anu, i wela ai ka nasal ala. I ka wa a na keʻano o ka hanaʻana 'ia i loko o ka huʻi palapala, i ka hoʻomanawanui kaulana i paa nohona ola. wela make mea nō kāu emi o 38 ° C. , Piliʻeha ua i ikeia. Ke hoomanawanui ke haawi aku i kekahi hoʻopiʻi kū'ē i lohe poho, nasal congestion, mahuahua lohe i kona leo iho (e manao ana me ina ua lohe ka küpinaÿi), i ka nohoaliʻi transfusion o ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao, ikaika leo.

Ma hookolokolo hoike haanou ana o ka auditory Tube, hou kona lumen mucosa ka ukiuki o. E haapau nei i eardrum hoʻonāukiukiʻana mai o ka manaʻo koikoi ka ho'ēmiʻana, a? Anoe? Ana o na moku koko, o kona mau pā i thinner. Kēia ke kumu i ke koko seeping ma capillaries.

Like hōʻike maʻi maʻi

Inā ka huʻi palapala na symptoms i pokole, a ma hope o ka manawa hou bother, ia mea, e maʻi mawaena o kaʻokoʻa e kū'ē'ē mai. Maʻi maʻi wehewehe aku ma ka atrophy i loko o ka mucosa o ka tympanicʻili lahilahi, a me kaʻili lahilahi. ʻili lahilahi i turbid, e hana necrosis.

I loko o ka maʻi eardrum i unuhiʻia a me ka ino Tube lumen narrows me ka nui loa o ka wawahi pepeiao, kekahi i nā wahi kauluwela ka. Kaha sclerosis o ka eardrum. Aat i hiki ke huikau ma ka lina otitis, i ka hoʻonāukiukiʻana adhesions 'aʻe ana patency o ka Eustachian Tube, a ma ka pepeiao ossicles.

Pehea e holo ai ka maʻi i loko o na keiki

Anatomia o ka pepeiao Canal o ke keiki, ua nui oko ao, mai ka 'ole o ka makua. No laila, Ua oi prone i ka pepeiao nā maʻi i ke keiki. Hoailona evstahiita ma destkom makahiki e like me ia ma ka makua. Memo na kēia symptoms:

• imua o ka walaau;
• nasal congestion;
• lohe me keia poho.

He aha ina ua i loko o ia mau wahi me ka Eustachian Tube li nui? Iapaau ana ua i haawiia no ka hale. He mea pono e ike i ka hoʻomalu.

ʻike, no ka maʻi

E kuhikuhi i ka maʻi hiki wale puu hoʻomalu. ʻike, ua nānā 'ana i lapaʻau hoike ana a me ka otoscopy. Manipulation ke hoike aku i ka ke degere retracted eardrum, hua'ōleloʻo o ke 'au o ka malleus, kaʻoi protrusion i loko o ke ala o ka auditory Canal o ka uuku iwi.

E hoʻoholo i ka hoʻopilikia hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo ua lawe leo audiometry. Eia kekahi, e lawe kuhina sinuses, hoʻokolokolo hana ma auditory Tube hakahaka hāpana wahi Toynbee Poltitsera hāpana, a me ka ai-kapaia Valsalvaʻoihana kaʻa.

lapaʻau Nā Kūlana

Pehea hoomahaiaʻi ma ka li nui o ka eustachian Tube? Lapaʻau hoʻomaka ma hope akaheleʻike, a me ka hooholo i ka mea o ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina. Wā ia, pono e wehe 'ia i ka pathogen e loaa hooholoia like' āwīwī i hiki.

Ka maʻi pono koke lapaʻau like ka huʻi palapala hiki koke lawe i ka maʻi papa, a alakai i mau hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo me keia poho. Kēia kekahi ho'ēmi i kā ka mea e like ai o ke ola o ka hoʻomanawanui.

ka lapaʻauʻia

Evstahiita lapaau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kumu, ka mea i kiiia aku. Ma ka hihia o ka nasal pathology Inc ua pahuna ma kona hoʻopau. Ma ka lewa puʻe kēia i holo ma ka pelane, a me ka punohu a me ka kaolo i loko o ka wai hoʻohana puhi pepeiao ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka hae moni' ia a me ka exhalation me kaʻoi clamped puka ihu a me ka waha paa.

Li nui o ka Eustachian Tube (lapaʻau hoomakaukau Nāna e koho wale laryngologist!) Docked e ai 'likeʻole. I ka papa kuhikuhiE pulakaumaka o ka hooponopono o ka ai 'e paipai vasoconstriction nasopharynx a me eustachian Tube. Kēia pūʻulu nā "Tizin", "Nazivin", "Rinostop", "Galazolin", "Xylene". Ka mea, i hoopukaia me ke kuhikuhi. Nā dropletsʻoe i loko o ka ihu 2-3 manawa i ka lā. E hoʻohana i kēia mau kālā hiki ole mamua o elima mau lā.

No ka antimicrobials nā pepeiao kulu "Polydex", "Sofradeks", "Normaks", "Danza". E like me ka hou Inc i na antihistamines - "Suprastin", "Aerius" "Claritin", "Tavegil" "Telfast" "Zyrtec".

Ma kekahi mau hihia, i hoakaka ia hormonal topical. No ka laʻana, e hoʻohana "Nasonex" "Avamys," "Flixonase". Ka mea, i kapa hoʻohanohanoʻia ka haʻi Anati-hoʻoʻino hana.

Inā ka mea, ua 'akomi i loko o ka wahi i like me ka Eustachian Tube, li nui, lapaau komo ai i ka hoʻohana' ana o Anati-hoʻoʻino ai ', a ua Anati-microbial. ai 'i ana ia, a i kanuʻia i loko o ka pepeiao (3-4 kulu,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā). Pili ia i ka e ole aku ma mua o 10 mau lā.

Like topical hoomakaukau hoʻohana ku e li nui furatsilin boricʻakika a me 3%. No ka moʻolelo hoʻohana 'ia antibiotics hiki ke hoakaka ia me "Amoxiclav", "Cefuroxime," "Afenoksin". Ka mea, i lawe palua i ka lā, ma ka mahele lāʻau o 250-700 mg, pololei ma lalo o Kauka mau kauoha.

High degere o ka hoʻokōʻana i ke puhi eustachian Tube i kekahi catheter. Hoʻolauna hydrocortisone a adrenaline. Ka wā pono maʻi ka Inc papani iho la ma ka no kekahi mau lā. Inā ua, ua lawe Hawaiʻi moku hana, i ka maʻi i lilo maʻi, i hiki ke hana me ka pilikia wale nō.

Oe i Ponoʻoki kino no ka holo keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Ma o ka wahi o ka eardrum ua lawe incision i loko i ka catheter ua hookomoia e omo i ka loli. Ke hana ua hana ma lalo o kekahi mau anesthesia.

E hōʻoi 'i ka hopena o ka iapaau ana me ka mākaʻi physiotherapy, a ua noi compresses. O ka palapala aie fizioprotsedur UFO, UHF ihu āpana, kukuna Inc.

Pehea'ē aʻe hiki ke hoʻopau li nui o ka pepeiao Eustachian Tube? Lapaʻau ma hope o ke ola o ka huʻi lua i pele i ka mālama hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo lilo iaoia komo ai i ka hana o ke puhi auditory paipu a me pneumatic lomilomi. Kahi e hana ua noi Politzer a me catheterization.

A me ka catheterization hana Politzer

Kahi o ka pepeiao Politzer lawe ma ka hoʻonui o ka laholio, a ua pili i ka laholio şarkı me ka oliva. Oliva ua hoʻokomo i loko o ka hoʻomanawanui ka nostril. eheu o ka ihu,ʻoiai nō. No ka noho i ka lewa i ka eardrum, ke hoʻomanawanui pono ale wale iho i ke ea a me ka leo nui i nā syllables, e olelo i ka hua'ōlelo "cuckoo". I ka wā o ka stress ma ka syllable ia lŘlŘ palatal punohu pale a me kona ua e ku e aku i ka paia hoʻi o ka pharynx. Ma keia wahi, i ke kauka i ka hōʻemi iki mīkini'opihia paukūʻolokaʻa. lewa komoʻana mai ua lawe mai ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka otoscope.

Inā holomua manipulations, e like me ka rula, ua hoʻomākaukau leʻa ma hope 1-3 ohe. O ka hoʻomanawanui. Hiki i ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i ka hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo no kekahi mau lā. Ma keia hihia, e pono hou hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i loko o 1-2 lā. Kaʻina hana i lawe mai i 2-3 pule.

A hiki aku i ka ka hoʻokōʻana haʻahaʻa o ka iaoiaeii ua lawe Politzer salpingocatheterism. Air ua puhiʻia i loko o ka tympanicʻili lahilahi o ka pepeiao, ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka hana catheter, a me ka laholio hoʻonui. Ma hope o ka manipulation ua lawe pneumatic lomilomi o ka eardrum.

Catheterization o Mānoa, ke moe ia ma ka oiaio i ka eardrum infeeds ee iaaanu aey puʻe, a maoli he kona elasticity, e ka mea lawe lima, ua ālai 'scarring, e alakai ana i lohe poho.

Ka hoʻohana o ka poʻe kānaka laau

Pehea'ē aʻe hiki ke hoʻopau li nui o ka eustachian Tube? hoolaʻi Kids lapaau komo ai i ka hana ana o ka helu o nā ideas:

• Aloe wai ua hui me ka wela hoolapalapaia i ka wai i loko o ka lākiō o ka 1: 1. Keia mea paahana Uaʻeli i loko o ka ihu o kela 5 hola. Eia hou kekahi, ia mea huakaʻi o swab, a ua hoʻolauna i loko o ka pepeiao.
• Ma ka ihu kanu onion wai ma mua e hele ana i ka moe, a me ka wahi o ka pepeiao, ua kau mehana onion.
• I like huliāmahi e hele mai, mai eucalyptus, lavender, celandine, yarrow. Mau tablespoons mauu ohi ninini 0.5 nā lika o nā kapuahi e ka wai. O ia hoʻi, brewed i thermos no ka 12 hola. Ke infusion mea inu,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā no ka ¼ kiaha.

complications o ka maʻi

Li nui o ka eustachian Tube (symptoms, hana maikaʻiʻole o ka poʻe kānaka laau a me na laau ua hōʻike mākou i loko o kēia 'atikala), me ka' eleu lapaʻau, e like me ka rula, ua paʻa eliminated, a aole i i kekahi complications. Akā, ma muli o ia ka mea e e holoiia na symptoms ano, i ka hoʻomanawanui 'aʻole i mau loaʻa ma ka manawa no ka hiki aku i ka Laryngology mea hoʻonāukiukiʻana mai o undesired hopena. Hiki e mālama i ka napoo emi ma ka lohe, purulent otitis i loko o ka huʻi palapala, i ka deformation o kaʻili lahilahi, ka waena pepeiao'aʻaʻa scarring. Evstahiit hiki ke alakai i ka hoʻokō 'ia poho o ka hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo.

Kāohi

E pale li nui o ka Eustachian Tube, i mea nō paʻakikī i ka lapaʻau, ia mea pono e hooki aku i ka maʻi i loko o manawa, ia triggers. He pono, e mau, hooikaika mai la i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana ole e hoʻohana i ka nui helu o antibiotics, e haawi mai inoʻano. E hoʻokaʻaʻike ola!