Louis-Philippe: Ke Alii O ka July aupuni mō'ī

Ka hope Palani Mō'ī me ka inoa o ke alii Louis-Philippe alii iho la oia i ke aupuni mai ka makahiki 1830 a hiki i 1848. He ua he 'elele o kekahi o kaʻaoʻao lālā o ka Bourbons. Kona au ua iʻikeʻia ma ka mōʻaukala me ka July aupuni mō'ī.

Wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence

Louis-Philippe i hānau i loko o Paris i ka 1773. He loaa he nui ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka lokomaikaʻiʻano a me kino i ka. Kona wā'ōpiopio, haule iho la ia ma ka hoʻomaka o ka PalaniʻOiʻenehana. Like kona makua kāne, i ke kanaka opiopio hui i ka poʻe kaua o ka Jacobins. He hui o ka poe koa, a komo i loko o kekahi mau nui kaua e like me ka kaua o Valmy i ka 1792.

Mahalo i kona kiʻekiʻe-hanau Louis-Philippe i hanau loaa ka inoa o ke Duke. Mai ka hoʻomaka o ke kipi,ʻo ia hōʻole akula ia, e noonoo pono i ka mea i laa, o ka hala, a ua lilo ka maʻamau kupa me Egalite inoa. Ua hoola mai ia ia mai ka hilahila o ka repubalika, i ka wa a ke kānāwai i puka i ka expulsion o na Bourbons a hiki i ka Palani ?? eoi?. Naʻe, i ka mea ia manawa, General Sharl Dyumure hoʻololi aupuni. Ma lalo o kona olelo kaua, a Louis Philippe, nae ia ia i komo i loko o ka'āina. Aka hoi, ka mea, he e haʻalele i ke aupuni.

i ke pioʻana

Ma mua, ua noho ia ma Kuikilana, kahi ia i lilo i kumu. Hope huakaʻi hele i ke ao nei: ka mea hana ma Scandinavia, a ua lilo kekahi mau makahiki ma ka United States. I ka 1800, he uhu ka Luna o ka Hale o Orleans i noho ai i loko o ka UK, ma ke aupuni i kauoha mai ai ia ia i ka hoomau. Kēia i He pinepine hanana ma Europe i ia manawa. A pau kū'ē i ke aupuni mō'ī a me ka republican France pointedly ua hana hoʻokipa ka makaia o kanaka o keia aina.

Bourbon hoihoi hou ia ana

Ma hope iho o ka haule ana o Napoleon i ka hoihoi hou ia ana o na Bourbons. King Lyudovik XVIII hoi aku la a hiki i ka pā hale o kona hoahanau. I ka Ia manawa, Louis-Philippe i ole ana i ka hilinai nui o na monarchists. He i kona lokomaikai hoi o ka hilinaʻi opiopio i poina, ia ia a me kona makua kāne e kū ana ma kaʻaoʻao o ka Lepupalika. Aka hoi, hoi aku la ke alii i kona 'ohana ka pili waiwai i i confiscated i ke kipi.

Ke hoʻi o Napoleon, ka poe i haalele i ka Elbe, lalau ma ka haohao Bourbon. Ua kohoia Louis-Philippe luna o ka'ākau koa, akā,ʻo ia hāʻawiʻIa aku ai i kona wahi i mōlina, oiai oia e hele aku i ka UK. A hiki i ka haneri Na pau, he aristocrat hoʻi iā Paris, kahi ona e waiho ana ma ka Hale o na¯. Aia, ka mea i olelo mai ai ma ke akea e ku ei ka reactionary kulekele o ke alii, no ka i ka mea i kipaku mai i ka aina no kekahi mau makahiki. Aka hoi koke lawe koke hoi i ka aina. Ma lalo o Louis oia lilo iho la ka'ākeʻakeʻa waiwai a me ka influential kālai'āina huahelu. He nui pöʻino mō'ī laila kū'ē ike ia e like me ka hiki moho no ka noho aliʻi.

Ke kipi i ka makahiki 1830,

I ka wā i loko o ke poʻo aʻe unrest hoomaka, pili me ke keakea e kue i ka Bourbons, Louis-Philippe koho, e hoʻi i hope, a mai e kekahi māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana. Aka hoi, kona nui kākoʻo ka mea, i noho hana ole ana. Ka mea, hoʻonohonoho i ka laha moho no ke Duke o Orleans. Ma na alanui o Paris , he lei leaflets a me ka palapala i ua hoʻokoʻikoʻiʻia nā pono o Louis Philippe a hiki i ka aina. Lunakanawai, a me ka wahi aupuni hoike mai ia ia "kiaaina o ke aupuni."

Wale laila,ʻikeʻia Duke ma Palika. Ke aʻo 'ana e pili ana i kēia mau hanana, a hiki i ke kupono King Charles X, Louis Philippe kakau iho la i ka palapala, a olelo mai la e abdicate ina e hele aku ai i kana keiki i ka noho aliʻi. Duke i olelo e pili ana i keia hale kanawai,,ʻaʻole nae e hōʻike 'ia i ka hou Bourbon ana. August 9, 1830 1 Lui Filipp i ka pāpale aliʻi, ka mea āna i manaʻo ai i ke keena o ka lunakanawai.

King-Makaainana

Pela i hoomaka ai ka noho alii ana o ka "kamaaina wau ke aliʻi". Kēia inoa kapakapa o Louis-Philippe, nona Kawaihae Ua loa okoa mai ka mua mō'ī, loaa i kekahi luawai-hewaʻiʻo. Ke kumu nui hiʻona o ka hou pili aupuni? Eia i ka rula o ka bourgeoisie. Kēia nohona, ahu iho i loaa i ke ku okoa ana a me ka uku no ka hoʻoponopono-hookoia.

Kekahi o nā hōʻailona loa kaulana o ka noho alii ana o Louis Philippe i ka slogan "E kiʻi waiwai!". Kēia hopuna'ōlelo i loko o 1843 aku la o Fransua Gizo - Palani ko na Kuhina. I ka hoʻopiʻi kū'ē 'ana i olelo ai i ka bourgeoisie, i mea e hiki ke seamlessly loaʻa kapikala.

Pōkole Kawaihae o Louis-Philippe i kekahi mau manawa lehulehu o ka mea ia i hōʻano'ēʻia e ke aloha i nā kālā. Kēia i 'ano like me ka ia iwaena konu papa e lawe mai ia ia i ka mana.

Ka moku'āina oki e intervene ma ka market hoʻokele waiwai, i ua manawa Kīwala'ō i loko o nā mea a pau o ka Farani. Kēia kulekele ua like me ka holo ana mai maliuʻia i loko o ka US o ka hoʻomaka (i kaʻOiʻenehana 'Amelika i ka nui hopena ma luna o ka Iulai aupuni mō'ī). I ka rula o ka ole-ākeʻakeʻa laissez-faire moku'āina i loko o ka waiwai papahana ua lilo kumu kahua o ke Louis Philippe, a me kona aupuni.

Ke kipi i ka makahiki 1848

Kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka hiʻona o Louis Philippe haule iho la. Kēia ka ukuia a hiki i ka naoh e kū'ē i nā kulekele o ka eha ma ka naau. Louis-Philippe, he Hawaii photo i mea i loko o nā puke o ka mōʻaukala o Farani, e ho'ōla haalele ka lokomaikaʻi kūkulu 'ia, a hoomaka ae la e infringe ma luna o nā pono Kivila a me kīvila. Eia hou, i loko o ka moku'āina i hoʻomākaukauʻia, ka palaho lanakila. Ka hope mauu no ka bourgeoisie lilo ka kuwaho o ke alii. He hui ka Hemolele kuikahi (ia kekahi o lakou o Prussia, Rusia a me Austria). Kona kumu hoʻokaulike e hoʻi i Europe i ke kahiko mea, a i wahi ma mua o ka PalaniʻOiʻenehana i ka 1789.

Ma Paris, he barricades, ma hope o banned kekahiʻaha inu, a lawe mai la i ka lokomaikai hoi o ka kaiāulu e kūkākūkā'ōnaehana hoʻokoho mihi. Ua hiki i Pepeluali 1848. Koke hoomaka i ka hookahe koko ana, na kiai pana kanaka.

E kū'ē i kēia kāʻei kua, ka mua haʻalele unpopular aupuni lawelawe Gizo. February 24, Louis-Philippe abdicated,ʻaʻole makemake e hoʻomaka i ke kaua kūloko. Ma Palani, ka mea, hoomaka ae la i ka wā o ka Repubalika elua. Kela manawa, ua emigrated ia Beritania, i kona wahi i make i ka 1850 ke alii mua.