Maʻamau hana ola o prefabricated hale

Building panelʻelima-moʻolelo na hale i loko o mākou aupuni, hoomaka ae la ka hola i loko o ka muliwai, o ka hope kenekulia. I ka mea mua e like me ka hale i loko o ka Soviet Union kūkulu i ka makahiki 1948, ma ka 5th Street Mount manu lele Moscow. Ua ua kapiliia-panel? Ieoaeunoai i ka eha moʻolelo kiʻekiʻe.

O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ka manawa i i koi 'ia e hooholo i ke alakaʻi o ke aupuni, ua e ho okumu i ka haahaa kāki papahana ulu. Pono hale ma i kanaka ke noho i loko o nāʻohana, i kue i ka kulanakauhale ka noho.

"Khrushchev" i loko o kā mākou mau lā

Ma hope o na makahiki o ka n iaainoaoeii neo ma panel hale a pau i ka mea hookahi i mākou hui me ka cheapness a me ka loaʻa nui. Kēia mea a ianoiyuaa a he kaulana hale noho. Na maoli kūʻai 'market nā kānaka kālailai kapa i ke kumu nui o ko ia mau n iaainoaoeii neo hoʻomau i ke kūʻai liloʻia aku: no ka kokololio iki mai o ke kūkulu, haʻahaʻa uku a me ka maikaʻi loa e like ai i kekahi o ka hope hanauna Panel hoʻohālike i hōʻike mua, kuu.

Aka hoi, i keia la ma ka iniiaiie kuai o prefabricated hale kūlana 'ole hou aku 5%. Ka maopopo i ka hapanui o kona kēia wale nō kūʻai liloʻia aku ia ma ke kuai a me ka poe e i? Aaony wale nei ma ka 'enehana monolithic. Ano, ua ulu nui papahana hoʻokele waiwai, no ko ka ka holoʻokoʻa noho pono.

Inā wale nō i ka haumāna kuai mākou noonoo, laila, no kekahi laʻana, ma Moscow, ma kahi o 45% ia poe "kumu", kūkuluʻia i loko o kekahi mau makahiki. Ma ka mea kahiko o prefabricated hale hoike no wale i kekahi mau pakeneka o ka huina ka leo o nā noi. A koi mea i haʻahaʻa. Kuai ana o ia hale -ʻano nui o ka hopena o ka poe e ole i na mea e kuai i kekahi mea maikaʻi aʻe.

No ke aha la e ho'ēmi ka mea,

He aha wehewehe i ka aneiai accessibility o ka hale o prefabricated Panel? Ka mea o ia ka mea nui? Iecaianoaaiiie haawe ua hoololiia ma o ka hana o ka hale i loko o ka palena o ka mea kanu pōhaku puna mea kanu, a koke ho'ēmi i kā ke kāki. Ma waho aʻeo ia ka waiwai aʻe ka heluna i ke aniau, no ka mea, o ka hua i loko o ka pōʻeleʻele loa pōhaku puna hehee ole e pili ana i ka malie ana, ua nui maʻalahi, a me ka mea e like ai ka pāʻana o ka nui maʻalahi i loko o ka hola.

e hoola mākou a pau aloha, akā, i ka miser uku palua, hoʻopoina nō i ke kumukuai o ia. Ua pili no hoi keia rula e panel no? ieoaeunoaa. He nui na ka wā ma hope maluhia iho la i loko o ka hale hou typical pilikia hoʻomaka i loko pono o ka mau o ka makahiki.

Ia wā make i mai hoʻololi iki i mea nui. Ma kekahi n iaainoaoeii neo crumbling pā pōhaku nā kile, kekahi hōʻike ma mai ka bulkhead nakaka. He aha ka ke kumu no keia mea maopopo premature poe oo hoi? Ma hope o ke kūkuluʻana ma ka wehewehena mea pono e papahana no ka nui oi lifespan.

He aha e loli ai i ke ola o prefabricated hale?

I ka mea i loaʻa o ka manaʻo o ka shrinkage, a ma ka panel hale o ke kaʻina hana, Eia naʻe, he 'ano haoʻa. Kekahi eha loa wahi o ka hale - o kona nakaka. Ma nā puke maʻamau, o na Europa no? Ieoaeunoaa, kumu ami i i ka kuhiliʻole kila, e like me ka mea, ike kekahi o ka mea nui hehee wale i kaulike i ka mea paʻa a me ka pono o nā hale. Akā, i ka olelo hooholo loaʻa ai ka mea haku polokalamu mea, ua pipiʻi, a prefab hale me ka lilo aku i ka papa kuhikuhi pu kāleka - haʻahaʻa kāki.

Ua ua no keia mea, i loko o ko makou aupuni, 'ike loea keia iʻaʻole i loaʻa kona palapala noi. Ma Rusia, ka huina uhi anticorrosion pena, a, o ka papa, aole ia i kumu hoʻomalu i ke kahe o ka pono.

nā keakea

Eia hou, ua pau ike i ka thermal hana o prefabricated hale meaʻilihune. He mea oi loa akaka no ka wā like me ka monolithic a me na pohakulepo hale. Ka wela mai o ka "kumu" wale koe. Ma ka pōʻaiapili o ka mea Lūkini winters paio hahana maoli nō i ke keʻena i loko o ia i ka hale ua lilo i ka nui pilikia.

Kekahi Classic hoopilikia mai ai i kēlā me kēia mau hanaʻana - kona hale. Keʻena o luna ma ka panel-yoa? Iiai elima hale, aole mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ole, a me ka hale o pinepine paha ke kulu. E ina e hana nū'ōlelo,ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia, mahope mai o ka bulkhead nakaka koke lilo aku i ko lakou tightness. Part haku polokalamu io i ke kālā no sealants, akā, me ka like ana o ka 'ohana ka palekana mea, ua haʻahaʻa, keia hou komo ai nā koina.

About pono Wear

Ka nui, e hoike ana i ke ola o ka prefabricated hale o ke kakahiaka nui wā (i kapaʻia na kanaka "Xruschevka") maoli i wahi, a me ka mea, ua lōʻihi mai obsolete ma ka pono hua'ōlelo, ia mea i nalo. Kona moku nui eooie, make up me nā 'Ia, haʻahaʻa nā kaupaku, a aku ka mea, hoole chutes i luhi loa o ka ike ana. Hoikehonua, nā kānaka kūʻai mai i loko o ka oihana oi a emi kohu kūpono ka nui o ke kālā, makemake i ka uku i iki oi pipiʻi ma mua o ka waiwai e lilo aku makauliʻi, e kuai i kekahi ano haʻahaʻa a i hale noho.

Ua Ua lōʻihi mai, ua kauoha aku ike i "Khrushchev," ua hoʻohana loa inefficiently hoʻokiwikā mau mea, i kukulu-i,. Mau hale i ole hoʻonaniʻia me ka hoʻokiwikā Landskap a me ka lehulehuʻaha hui uila e kiʻekiʻe ka helu o ka wela me keia poho. Ke advisability o ka demolition a me ka rula o ka noho ana o hou kēia hale i lōʻihi ole i kekahi mea pohihihi.

He aha ka ke ola o prefabricated hale 80 makahiki?

Service ola - keia mea i ke ana i mau hiʻohiʻona nō i ka auhau o kaʻoihana kālā ma kona home a me kā mākou objectivity. E ka ho'āʻo e loiloi i kā mākou "Panel" mai keia wahi o ka Hawaii. Inā ka mua lahilahi-paʻa i "Khrushchev," ke noonoo i ke ola o ka prefabricated hale 80 makahiki - ma kahi o 50 makahiki. Ua mea maopopo i loko o ke kino ai 'a me ka pono hua'ōlelo ia hale lōʻihi kahiko ana ia ia iho.

Kekahi waeʻano o ka home - panel a me ka aeie ana o maila. 'O kēia kekahi hou "holomua" koho. Kēlā me kēia hale i 9-16 palaoa. ? Ieoaeunoai hoomaka i loko o kā lākou mau huahelu, mai 1965 a hiki i ka makahiki 1980. Ke hana ola o ka 9-yoa? Iiai no 100 makahiki.

Pehea'ē aʻe e hiki ai oia e

Kilo'ōlelo aku nei au i ke ola o kēia prefabricated hale o kekahi puke mea e pili ana i ka ia. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka hana ka mea, hoʻohana i ka ia puke maʻamau, a me ka hale rula.

KŘpa a ua haʻi hou panel hale pae'ōnaehana manawa kekahi hou. Ke hana i ke ola o ka panel keʻena hale i nui papahana no ka wā mai ka 50 a hiki i 70 makahiki. A hoʻokaʻawale puke (e laʻa me, R 44)ʻeleu manawa i häʻawi mai ai iä hoʻokahi haneri makahiki. Aia He He hailona C 220, i ko ka hale o ka 'ole o ka Panel i akoakoa mai, akā, me ka lako e o ka paia waho pā - brickwork. Ke ano o ka hale, ua like ia me ka monolith-na pohakulepo. Maʻamau hana ola o prefabricated hale o keia moʻo ua hoailono aku la i loko o 150 makahiki. It E e kaulana i keia Lolina o ka hale market mea,ʻaʻole he pono ole.

Pehea la e hiki ai mākou hohola aku ia

E like me ka papahana i ka hana o ka lānai hou kūkulu prefabricated hale waiho i ka lokoʻino a wā ma waena o OAXA overhauls, a me ia mea mai ka 20 a hiki i 25 makahiki. I mea, o ka maoli lilo o ka hale me ka nui overhaul no 10-15 makahiki hou ma mua o? Aaony. A hiki i ke ola ana o ka Hale panel hiki ke hoonuiia? Tacit hapanui manao o ka poe akamai i hākālia nō i ka manaʻo o ke kūmau 'aneʻi ka loa conditional, a hohola aku kona hiki ana i ka hana hou a me ka mahalo. O ka holo ana, ua e kamailio e pili ana i ke kapili ana i ka hale, aʻaʻole he hoʻokahi keʻena. Ma ka hope Ina,ʻaʻohe mea hopena ma luna o ka moku'āina obschedomovoe ia he hanana 'aʻole e uku mai.

Penei, e like me ka poe akamai, i ka hana panel hale i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - manawa e lawe mai nui ka hoʻoponopono 'ana a me kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka malama hana o nā palapala pili loa. Aia mau rula ma luna o ka helu ana o kanaka aeia, e noho ma luna o ka wahi o ka pakahi wikiō. Ma ka pōʻaiapili o Lūkini ike maopopo, i kue no ka makahiki kēia mau hae, ua pela hōʻeleu i ka mea hōʻemi o ka hapanui o na hale.

Na hoailona o ka pōpilikia e hale

O ka helehelena o ka hale panel e hōʻike i ka hemahema no ka hoomaemae. He eloquently hai aku oe mawae lehulehu, aʻaʻole pono hāwele ihola nakaka ma waena o nā Panel. Inā 'oe e hele i loko o ka hale, pulu ka paia me ka punahelu, a me na mea ala, e like me dilapidated palapala eloquently piha kiʻi.

An hou complication no repairers mea e, e like me ka manao hiʻona o ka hoʻoponopono 'ana i ole mau. No ka laʻana, hapa o ka papahana komo ai i ka mea hoʻonoho o ka iuo aaoa? A me loko o nā paia o nāʻohe ponoi. Komo i ka iaʻikepili palapala wikiwiki ma mua o pau i ke ola o prefabricated hale.

hiki e hoonuiia ka lilo o ka n iaainoaoeii neo kūkulu hou i loko o ka maoli waiwai market ma ka hola 15%, akā, i kēia piliʻano nui i na hale, i na hoopai ana i ka hulina? aiiio. Kēia manaʻo kuhi hana ma lalana ana ia ia me ka kumu mea helehelena, he kaupaku, hoʻoponopono stairwells a me attic (ina kekahi), ka glazing o na nā lānai, a me ka hope ohe'eleweka lako a pan a me ka kinoea hana, e like me eaieoaeuiue? Procleaning ducts.

i kā mākou helu

Oia ka piha? Aiiio ke kaʻina hana no ka hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka mea e like ai o ka hale, a me ka nui loa nae i ka manawa o kona hana. Eia hou, e like me ka hopena o nā loli i ke ano o ka hale ua me ka nui loa holomua, a koke ke hoala mai kona kumukuai ma ka kiʻekiʻe maoli waiwai market.

He aha mea i ka manawa o ka hana ana o prefabricated hale hiki ke helu i ka i kā mākou? E like me ka kūmau,? Ieoaeunoai o ka ikaika pōhaku puna i ke hoʻohana i ia 125 makahiki, akā, ma ka ikaika o kaʻaeʻana me kekahi mau olelo, o nei, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa koke i loko o nā makahiki 25 o ka nui ka hoʻoponopono 'ana, e e lawe mai, i ka he - makahiki ehiku a pau. I mea, e loaa mai na luna o kēia mau hana - i ka hana, aneane hiki ole i. Kāohiʻana, a me ka oaoieei-ano o kela a me keia hale ua i komo i loko o kekahi. Hou hiki ke hana wale ma hope o hoopii lehulehu ma hoʻoponopono kai.

Ma ka? Aeiino? O kahiko hale

I ke poʻo, ka mea, ua lōʻihi ulu resettlement polokalamu o ka wa kahiko a me ka yoa? Iiai elima-hale. Ka mua ua manaoia e hoopau i ka mea kahiko panel elima-moʻolelo hale, nona ka hana i lōʻihi ola ma hope iho kona waiwai. Nā ma Moscow, a ma na wahi mai ka manawa i ka manawa he mau ho'āʻo e? Aeiino? Kanaka "Khrushchev". Eia naʻe, i kēia hana hiki e mai la, ka mea i hele pu ole.

Ka mea, ua i ka hoao ana i ka hale i kekahi moʻo o hooleiiaʻi mawaho superstructure a me ka kapili ana i mau pauku. E like me ka hopena, ka mea i manao ai, aole o ka papahana uneconomical. Ma hope o ka mea i kā mākou helu o ka palaoa ua kūkuluʻia - kekahi a elua, i oi. Ke kaʻina hana o ka kūkulu o nā iauaeoia ma luna o ka hale, kena ae la ikaika kue o nā kupa. Koi i waena o nā kānaka kūʻai mai o ia mau n iaainoaoeii neo ka mea, i ole ia. E like me ka hopena, ka mea i hoʻoholo i ia mea nui aku e pono ai ka demolition o kahiko hale, i ukali ia e kūkulu i ka kahua o ka hou.

Aole ka mea hoʻonoho o ke kaʻikaʻi nei a piha hope o nā palapala a me hoʻopulapula o ka holoʻokoʻa hale, ola o ka 70 makahiki prefabricated hale e ole hou a me ke koi i loko o ka hale noho market e e hoʻouka hou aku au Khrushchev. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, o ka mea e like ai o ka Panel, like hoʻi me ka palapalaʻia o ka n iaainoaoeii neo, he mea hiki ole i ka hoʻololi 'ana i. Ka Hopena - oluolu hale "Khrushchev" e ole a mau loa aku.

Pehea ka mea, nana

E like me ka hiki e hooponoponoia ia mea, ma huikau ka mālama '-pilikia kūlana o ka House panel? Ma ia mau hihia, o ka maka ua mau kiola mawaho o ka pā o ka Hi ohia, a wawahi ae la anoe ami. akamai manao a me ka manawa, ua hoʻololi e huli i ka mawae o ka hookumu ana, i ka mea 'ē aʻe pilikia loa. Ka popopo o nā kilo hiki aku ai a hiki i ka make ana o ka papa, i Hoʻoweliweli 'o ia i ka'opi o ka hale holoʻokoʻa. Old palapala hoʻonāukiuki haoʻa lepo hoʻokomo kālā, a hoi exacerbates ka pilikia a me ka hoʻopōkole 'oe i ke ola ana o prefabricated hale. Na ohe, a pou latike i loko o kēia mau home me ka nui loa overloaded a me kaʻino weluwelu. A me ka ninau i waiho ai,ʻaʻole wale no ka oluolu a me ka prestige o ke ola. At pahu mea nui oi nui mea - i ka maluhia o ke kanaka.