"Matilda" - infantry kākoʻo pahu

Ka mua manao o ka mea e kahiko ai lākou poʻe kaua mea e uhi i ka ia'ku o kaʻenemi infantry a me ka laina bridging o ka pakaua. Na Mahele World War leʻa hoʻi i ka hoʻokumu notions e pili ana i na rula o ke kaua a me ka tactical ki ina hana like. Pinepine, ua nui na hihia o ka pahu mea kaua Reuʻela,ʻo ia, a hiki loan-kaua. Naʻe, ka mea, koe pololei i ke kapa kila hiki ole hoouka me infantry.

Akā, mea e pili ana i ke ku pono? Hiki ke hoouka mai lepo koa i kaʻenemi o nā kūlana hana ma luna o lākou iho? E hiki anei, akā, i ka paakiki. Ma ka hapalua like-me kanakolu, ke aupuni a me ka koa o ke Kuhina o ka Western aina i i haawi i ke kapa kila o ka waiwai ka mea hewaʻiʻo, akā, kekahi holomua nō lawe ua wahi. Pelekāne pahu "Matilda" A11 Ua hapai like me ka mīkini e kākoʻo i ka hoʻokikina hao wale. Ka mea haʻahaʻa-mana (engine 70 Hp .. Like me ka "Zhiguli"), haʻahaʻa-māmā (oia i ke 13 km / h), nele o ka mea kaua mea kaua, akā, i hoʻolako pono me ka puke maikai, ka mea, ua papahana poʻe akamai e uhi i ka infantry i konaʻano, ae hoʻolele mai mīkini pu, kaa i loko o ka uuku Tora.

ʻaneʻane a pau o ka A11 i ua nalowale iloko o ka pilikia ke piʻoloke o Pelekāne poʻe hao wale, mai Dunkirk i ka 1940.

Ma keia manawa i loko o 'Enelani i hana au i ka hou "Matilda". I ka pahu i ua me ka nui loa hōʻano hou, a loaa inideka A12 Pāhana (Sr.). Mai ka hemolele mīkini ua mamao, e hoohalike ia me ka poe Eia kekahi laʻana i ka poe o ka Red Army, ia mea pilikia. Ei? Riveted a powerplant la i komo ai o nā coaxial Hawaii o 87 ho'āo ai. i kekahi. No ka nane: BT-7, i ua no laila, makemake e kāhea "OOAOAaXUEE", Ua lako pono me ka 400-horsepower kakolina diesel engine. Caliber hale kiaʻi pū 40 mm o like emi iki mahope o Soviet iwi nui o ka 45 mm o. Eia naʻe,ʻo Pelekāne, ho'āʻo e hookupaa nui ae i ka nui ikaika pu (50 mm) ma luna o ka pahu "Matilda". Photos o keia loli ma laila, akā, i loko o ka oihana koa naehana ka mea, ua loaa ia.

He Hoikehonua hakakā hoʻohana ana i ka leo kani. El Alamein, Tobruk, Eritrea, Malta, Borneo, New Guinea - kēia mau mea wale nō kekahi o nā inoa o nā wahi i manawa e e kaua "Matilda". Pahu, hoʻowahāwahā ka oi ma mua o uku hana, a me kona oihana, e Makuakane ina ia ia i kue i ka mea mau hoa paio. Ma North Africa, i mākaukau i ke Italia kino me ka 'enehana mea i oi OOAOAaXUEIE, na Kepani ma ka Pacific, a hiki i kaena aku ka ikaika machines.

Ma hope iho o ka hoouka ana o Nazi Kelemania, ma ka Soviet Union, Sir Winston Churchill i ai hoihoi i loko o ka successes o ka Red Army, a, ana ae no ka manawa i kona Anati-communism, a me ka hoʻowahāwahā i ka plight o ka UK, ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka i keia aina koa kōkua. Mawaena o ka oihana koa lako a lako Eia kekahi laʻana ua a "Matilda". Pahu mea seriously emi iki mahope o ke Soviet counterparts, akā, e like me ka mea, e olelo aku nei, bezrybe ... i haawiia wale ana o ka tausani kaa. I ka 1943, ka Soviet Union hoole, eʻae i kēia 'ano o ka armament, kona hana i Ua problematic, a me ka hakakā laulā ka loa questionable.

Ma ka hapanui o ka Beritania Army i ka 1943, hou-hoʻomaka 'ana i ke kaʻina hana no ka US "Sherman" a me ka "hāʻawi". A he mau no hoi English "Valentine", i pau no hoi i hemolele, akā, no maikaʻi ma mua o ka "Matilda". Pahu Ua pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlana i loko o ke pio ana o ka Nazis a me Italian fascists ma kaʻApelika Waena keaka o ke kaua, a me ka nui o ka aie i loko o kēia Pelekāne pahu kanaka, ka poe i hoike mai la ka makau ole, e hoʻokele i kēia luna', unreliable a me ka haʻahaʻa-mana mīkini, lanakila ma ka ikaika a me ka akamai hoa paio.