Moscow kulanui me ka Bedroom wahi a me ka hokele kaʻahele: lehulehu kulanui a me nā institutes

Kekahi o ka mea nui koho i e opiopio poʻe ma luna o lākou ala o ke ola - he 'oihana ho'ākāka' ana. Nui ka noiʻi i loko o nā makahiki Ua kuapo i ka likeʻole ma waena o ka hoʻonaʻauao waiwai i loko o ke alakai kulanui o ke aupuni, a me ka ai-i kapaia o ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ana no nā mea a pau he mea nui. Pehea oe e ka mea i waeʻia i ka mea nāna e hele i ka hana me kou mana?

High kula helu 1 ma ka aina

Inā 'oe e ohi Moscow kulanui me ka Bedroom wahi, a me ka hokele kaʻahele, ia mea maopopo leʻa i ka laina mua ia, e lawe MSU. Lomonosov. Ke Kulanui o kekahi o ka mea kahiko i loko o Moscow. Ua Ua wehe i ka 1755, a ua aie io kona hanaia'na i ka poʻokela kii o Lūkini 'epekema Mihailu Vasilevichu Lomonosovu. Ua i ka mea nana i koi i ke kūpono 'ana o ke kula o ka hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe i loko o Rusia.

Kōkua helu Shuvalov

I ka 1724, Emperor Peter au i ua hoʻokumu i ke kulanui a me ke kula kiʻekiʻe ma ka Academy o Sciences ma St. Petersburg. Eia naʻe, ma manawa e huli mai i ke kula ke ole ke hookuu aku oia i ka lawa helu o ka maikaʻi-i hoomakaukauia kaʻepekema. Nolaila, hoomaka ae la Lomonosov e kākau palapala i ka hāpai 'ana o ke kulanui puka ma Moscow o kekahi o na punahele o ka Empress Elizabeth II Shuvalov.

I ka huli, Shuvalov kekahi ma nā mea ka pilina i ke ana a me ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i ka' epekema 'ike i loko o Rusia, a puni ke kokua Lomonosov. Ka hana pili ana i ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ka papa i paa April 26, 1755, a me ke kānāwai ma luna o ka puka o ke Kulanui i kakauinoaia mamua aku nei nō - ma 25 Ianuali. E like me ka Orthodox mau lā 'alemanaka, i ka lā o ka Mea Hemolele noʻu Tatiana. Ano, i ka mea ike i ka waihona kālā kulanui ma Moscow poai puni ia e ka mea kahiko kulanui, hoʻokumu i ia mau lā. Kela a me keia makahiki ma January 25 ma Moscow State University e hauʻoli, e like me na la o kaʻike hoʻokumu o nā haumāna.

Ka mua lala o ke Kulanui o

Initially, ka MSU ua wale ekolu oihana: Keʻena o akeakamai, Medicine a me Jurisprudence. Kēlā me kēia haumāna mua ia e hoʻomaka aʻo me ka'āuna kumu o akeakamai. Kēia ua pono e hōʻoia 'ia ka mea, ke loaa i ka kumu o ka' ike e like me ka humanities, a ma ka 'epekema ike. A laila, ua hiki ke koho i ka haumana: ina paha e hoʻomau i ko lakou kuka nei lakou i ka'āuna kumu o akeakamai, a koho like me ka hou aku o ka lapaau a me jurisprudence.

MGIMO - prestige a me ka honua-papa mākaukau

MGIMO kula, Ua hoi kekahi o ka mea kahiko i loko o Moscow. Kona puka - na hoʻomalu ma luna o hoʻonohonoho 'ana, economists, unuhi. Akā, a hiki i ka makahiki 1944, ka wā ma ke kauoha o ka CPC i restructured a me ka hou 'ana o ke aʻo' ana, ua hapa o ka MGIMO University, Moscow State University. ? aneia iainiiaaiea, kānāwai, a kūwaho hoʻi: First ma MGIMO hiki wale ekolu faculties hana. A laila,'Ākia pahu i lolouila.

I ka makahiki 1991, ua weheʻia ke Keʻena University o Business mau luna 'oihana, i ka 1998 - ka'Āuna Kumu o Kalaiaina Science. I ka 1994 MGIMO loaa he kūlana kiʻekiʻe - ia i lilo i ke kulanui mai laila. No ka mea, ma ka mea i kākau inoa ma kulanui ma Moscow me Bedroom wahi, a me ka hokele kaʻahele, e pono e hoomakaukau ai no a me kekahi, i ka hōʻike ma MGIMO malaila Hoʻomākaukau o'āuna kumu.

Palapala, ai 'Institute Gorky

Akā, kēlā puka piʻi e e na koho akau, a kaupaona i ko lakou makemake a me ka 'upu' ana o ke kaiāulu - na makua, na kumu, hoa. I kela hana hoihoi? Aneia iainiiaaiea a kālai'āina 'epekema - no ka nui haumāna puka o kēia mau ka hoʻopaʻi' ana mai i hoolilo ia he hoihoi, me he makakū hooiaio ana.

No ka poe e hoʻolalaʻo e komo Moscow kulanui me ka Bedroom wahi a me nā hōkele a me ka hoihoi i loko o moʻokalaleo, i ka mea maikai i waeia makemake e i ka palapala, ai 'Institute Gorky. Mea, ua hookumuia ia ma ka makahiki 1933 ma ka Initiative o Gorky. Ma kona mōʻaukala ua aoia lakou e kaulana moʻolelo a me nā kānakaʻepekema: R. Christmas, K.Paustovsky, S. Gorodetsky, Zinoviev. Ano, ua mālama i ke aʻo i loko o nā 'ano apau loa e hiki ai - na a me ka palapala. Ma hope o ka hookuu, e hiki ke kiʻi i ka palapala puka ma ka fiction a me ka poetry a me ka palapala, ai unuhi. About 80 makahiki e ao ana ma ka kulanui ua mālama 'ia i loko o kekahi o na kahiko hale ma Moscow, Aia ma luna o Tverskoy Boulevard - kokoke Pushkin Square.

MGMU Sechenov - na kahiko kula a kiekie ae ike, e hoomakaukau i na kahuna lapaau

Ka mua i loko o ka University Moscow o podgotvki 'inikua holoʻokoʻa hoʻomalu Ua wehe i ka 1758. ʻO ka meaʻimi Moscow kulanui me ka Bedroom wahi a me nā hōkele i lńkou 'inikua' Oihana, e oiaio no e hoihoi i loko o ka manawa e kākau inoa ma MGMU. I ka hoʻomaka o ka moʻolelo o ke kula kiʻekiʻe papa he kumu Johann Christian Kershtensom, ka mea i he Kumu o ke kemika, a me ka kālaiʻike, e like me ka 'inikua kauka. He Ua kono mai Leipzig Kauna I. I. Shuvalov.

I ke kakahiaka nui mōʻaukala o ke kulanui ao ana ua haole wale. Wale i ka hopena o XVIII kenekulia,ʻaneʻi hele mai e like me na kumu o ka opiopio Lūkiniʻepekema, ka mea, ma mua ee makou ma o ka aʻo ana o na haumana, i ke ku e rigorous ninaninau o na Kumu. I ka 1805, ua weheʻia ka mea mua? Aaieou ma ke kula nui. Nā haumāna i ke kiʻi i kekahi wahi i loko o kekahi hokele kaʻahele.

I ka hoomaka ana o ka noho alii ana o ka Bolsheviks ma ke kulanui, hoomaka ae la e 'Imi hana hou oihana, hoʻomauʻana noiʻi a me ka ulu ana hana. Iloko o ka Nui Patriotic Kaua, a me nā kumu a me nā haumāna o ke kulanui kōkua pū i ka hoehaia, ka hoʻolako 'lula' kōkua ma ka lapaau ana o ka eha i loko o ke kaua. I ia manawa, i ke kulanui ia i evacuated i Ufa, a me ka mea ma laila a hiki i 1943. About hapalua o nā kumu i nä haumäna, a ma ka hoʻomaka o ke kaua hāʻawi manawaleʻa no ka alo.

Ke kulanui a ma Moscow me Bedroom wahi a me ka hokele kaʻahele: he unattainable moe a me ka lanakila

Hoʻonaʻauao ma o ka moku'āina, ma ka hou i ka dala maoli ia e pōmaikaʻi ai, he mau 'ē pono. Oiaio, i ke kālā, ao ke ano o kekahi o ka mea nui. Akā, ma ka hou,ʻaʻole mea hiki ke hana ma ka Bedroom wahi ma Moscow kela mea noi. No ia mea, ina o ka haumāna hope ua hiki ke sensibly loiloi lākou uea 'a me ka pono i ka hana ma luna iho,ʻo ia ke helu i ka' oihana i ka la apopo i ka holomua. A no keia mea hiki e paulele ma oe ia oe iho a me kou nā mea hiki.

ʻO ka lua, këia ma luna o ka waihona kālā Oihana ma ka holomua pau 'ana o ka Ahaolelo, loaa he stipend. Independence, mai na makua mea nui loa i kekahi kanaka'ōpiopio, a me ka wahine. No laila, i ka Bedroom wahi i kiekie ae ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka aʻo i loko o 'ihiʻihi kulanui - mea he nīnau i kou pono e manaʻo loa ma mua laua mai ke kula. Ka poe i manao i ka manawa i makemake specialization, a hoomaka ae la e hana i ho'āʻo pono ma keia ala e hiki aku, e kanalua i ka nui wale o ka pomaikai.