MRI o ka lumbosacral spine: i ka nana aku i ka pathology o ka loko

ʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi (MRI) o ka lumbosacral māhele o ka spine - he eiiiaaoeiiiue iaoia o ka mea nana i ulana lapaʻau 'ana, a ua muli ma luna o nā hiʻona o ke kanaka kino pane koke i kaʻume mākenēki keiki o na nā'ātoma. It no ka lumbar (haahaa) hapa o ke kiʻi ka hoʻohana 'ana i ke kiʻekiʻe mana electromagnetic a ke kahua a me ka Radio alapine (frequency) lāʻau ikiʻai wale. Special imager nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo ae kekahi kanaka e hoʻololi i loko o ka hihia ia mea, ua koi 'ia e noho malie a me ka hoaka o spinal wahi. X-na kukuna iloko o ka hookolokolo ana, aole ia e pili, no laila, i ke kaʻina hana mea e pilikia ai ke ola o ke ahonui a me ka hiki ke puana kekahi mau manawa ina e pono ai.

MRI o ka lumbosacral spine ua hana ia ma na nā wānana waiwai sagittal a transverse ma luna o ka iliwai o ka lesion. Ka mea, i ka hiki i ka poʻe nānā i ke kanaka hoʻoponopono mau pauku - nā kiʻi i i loaa e MRI. Kaʻoi loa hualoaʻa i loaʻa ka wā o ka mānoanoa o ka slices o 3 e 4 mm o (kaʻae ma waena o ia e hoi ma kahi ee). No kekahi kau ahaolelo anamanaʻo produces mai kekahi mau umi a hiki i na haneri o na pauku. Ka mea, i laila, waiho waho ma ka kamepiula iaiyoe a paiia ma ka ho film. I kēia lā MRI lumbar spine āpana ua noʻonoʻo i ka loa kūlike loa iaoiaeii o ka noiʻi, a kapa aku la "gula hae" i loko o kaʻike,.

I ka lawelawe i MRI ma ka pae o ka lumbar?

Ka like kōkua e kuhikuhi abnormalities ma ka spine, like hoʻi me ia ma na nā'aʻaʻa e pili ana ia mea. I ka hoʻohana 'ana iʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻiʻike, Ua hiki ma ka kakahiaka kahua o ka maʻi. Ua 'oi aku ka' eleu i ka wa pono, e hoomau aku i ka iapaau ana o pathologies pili me ka spine, a kiʻi i ka holomua result daimonio. MRI o ka lumbosacral spine ua koi 'ia ma ia hihia.

• 'aʻe' ana i ka pā lonoaʻili o ka lalo lala, nawaliwali ma na wawae;
• untreatableʻeha ma ka lumbar māhele 'āina;
• eha ma ka lumbar'āina, a me ka sacrum, no kekahi laʻana, fracture paha instability o ka spine;
• symptoms o Ka maʻi 'aʻai, pu me eha ma ka lumbar;
• i ka moolelo o ka maʻi 'aʻai, a metastases o malignant aeee i loko o ka lumbar āpana;
• hanau mā a me nā anomalies i loko o ka ulu ana o ka spine;
• nā mea palahēhē a me abscesses o ka spinal kaula, a me nā iwi;
• voiding kaʻina.

He aha ke ano o ka MRI o ka lumbosacral spine?

Ma ke ana o ke kauka ke huai ae anomalies. MRI e leie aku iā mākou, e kālailai i ka ano o ka spinalʻaha, ma ka mau, o ka nui o ka Nine Inch, a physical keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka mea, e like me au mamuli o ka ano o na moku. Ma na wahi he nui pololei kiʻi o ka'āno'ē'aʻaʻa ua hana MRI o ka spine me ka hoʻohana 'ana o kekahi Akä naÿe hope paha. Ua apono 'no ka oi kūlike loa kiʻi, no ka laʻana, ka mea, e kokua i kaʻike ma waena o pilikia ana, a me ka maʻi, mai ka muaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau scars. Akā, ka hapanui o ke kaʻina hana a me ka Akä naÿe hoʻohana no ka noiʻi a me ka loaʻaʻana o ka hikoko o kekahi ano. MRI o ka lumbosacral spine Ho'ākāka ':

• pilikia pilikia i loko o ka intervertebral iwi kuamoʻo, e like me ka ae like nō nā aʻalolo, he rupture pā hōkū, sciatica;
• spinal māhele'āina me ka'āno'ē hou o na auwai a (stenosis), e hoike ana i ka mea i hiki no kaʻoki kino;
• benign (hemangiomas) ulu i ka vertebral kino;
• kanawai ma luna o nä olonä a me spinal iwi malignancies'ē aʻe kokoke nā loko a me kā lākou mau metastases;
• intervertebral hernia a me protrusion o ka iwi kuamoʻo i loko o kēia wahi;
• arthritis (pehu ami), a me ka poho o ka iwi nuipa;
• spinal stenosis (hou ana o kona);
• spondylitis (degenerative vertebrae);
• māhele 'āina me ka ilihune koko lako;
• infectious keʻano o ka hanaʻana i ka pae ana o ka lumbar;
• nā aʻalolo pohō ma muli o ke trauma ole mai, e like me mau sclerosis;
• congenital abnormalities ma ka spine.

Hookolokolo ana o ka spinal ke kaula

Spinal kaula ka loaʻa o ka 'ōlelo a me kaʻike ākea Central ko mākou hopohopo nenoai, nae pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka mea hiki ke alakai i ka mea maʻi, i ka kīnā o ke kino a me ka make. MRI o ka spinal kaula a me ka spinal kolamu lumbosacral e leie aku Neurology a me Neurosurgery manaʻoi hoʻokoe 'diagnose, a hana i ka helu o ka maʻi i i ole manawa kūpono o kaʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi makemake lilo maʻi.

Ke kiʻiʻelua i kiʻi o ka lōʻihi ka malamalama ohoʻaha hoʻopuniʻia e keʻokeʻo wai - o ka spinal kaula. , Ae waiho nei ma ke kāʻei kua o ka vertebral kino. Ke ana manaʻo wale ia kona 'ole a me ka nui. No ka laʻana, i ka wa e kaawale aku o ka spinalʻaha pathology ka ike a me ka laumania kihi, Aia ma ka waena konu o ka spinal Canal, a me ka hoonee aku i ka nui, ma laila i ia maʻi 'aʻai kaʻina. ʻume mākenēki resonanceʻike, o spinalʻaha ua koi 'ia ma ia hihia.

• kaʻimiʻana i ke alo o ka mea nui lesions, malignant hikoko o ka spinal kaula a me ka meninges;
• kēia trauma, malignant lesions o ka spine, e like me kona 'ē aʻe pathology vertebrogenic kumu;
• syringomyelia manao hana o ka loiloi 'kona ona hakahaka;
• Ka Ikepili o ka moku'āina o ka spinalʻaha ma hope oʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau uao ai 'i loko o kēia wahi.

Nāʻikepili no MRI ma ka coccyx

MR kiʻi coccyx - neluchevoy ike loea PalekanaEND_LINK iaoia no ke kālailaiʻana i ka moku'āina o ka lalo spinal wahi, a coccygeal māhele 'āina, a kuhikuhi i kekahi mau pathologies ma ka kakahiaka kahua o ka hanana. Kēia noiʻi Ua kākaʻikahi mālama 'ia ma ka hoʻokaʻawale. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO no kēia abnormalities ma keia wahi ua kuhikuhi ia MRI o ka lumbosacral spine a me ka coccyx, kekahi manawa a hiki pu me ka pelvic nā loko. Ka mea e pono ai wahi no ka hookolokolo ana ua hoonohoia e ke kauka ke kaumaha ma muli o ka symptoms. Nāʻikepili no MRI o ka coccyx:

• kekahi traumatic poino sacrococcygeal māhele'āina;
• congenital a loaa anomalies o ka sacrum a me ka coccyx, oia lyumbalizatsiya vertebrae o ka sacrum, a me ka coccygeal cyst Pńk'pika;
• e hoʻohuoiʻia o ka hemangiomas, cysts a hikoko, a me kā lākou mau metastases sacrum paha coccyx;
• eha o kekahi ano, IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE ma ka lalo hoʻi;
• ilihune holo a me ka mea hoʻonāwaliwali maoli nō o reflexes ma ka laloʻaoʻao, e like me lōlō;
• kēia pathology o nā aʻalolo aa maʻi pale ( o Kelaude equina);
• unclear 'ole' hopena o ka 'ē aʻe ana i loko o ka wahi.

MRI diagnoses i ke ao o ka thoracic?

Ua like ka loa pinepine hoʻohana no ka aayoaeuiinoe i ka loko o ke spine 'ole. ʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi e leie aku oe e ike i ka intervertebral iwi kuamoʻo, spinal kolamu, nāʻiʻo a me nā pahee nā'aʻaʻa o ka lumbar māhele o ka ciia luna, a malalo a puni ka cervical spine a me ka vertebral kino a me kā lākou mau keʻano o ka hanaʻana. MRI o ka thoracic spine hoʻolako i ka hiki e diagnose:

• haʻahaʻa hoʻi eha;
• hou o ka spinal Canal, e like me puka ma waena o ka spinal nā aʻalolo (stenosis);
• malignant hikoko a me kā lākou mau metastases ma ka thorax;
• huʻi circulatory kāna hana;
• anomalies i loko o ka ulu ana o keia wahi o ka spine;
• intervertebral hernia a me protrusion o ka spine;
• Kekahi trauma i loko o kēia wahi;
• demyelinating maʻi (hoʻolaha encephalomyelitis, huʻi palapala a mau sclerosis);
• i ke alo o spinalʻaha vascular malformations.

E mālama nei i ka noiʻi a me contraindications ia mea

Ke anamanaʻo Aʻole e koi kuikawa hoʻomākaukau. Ma mua o ka hālāwai hoʻomaka ', a pau' ikamu i loko o ka haku mele 'ana o ka metala ka makana a pono e wehe. Ke hana ua hana i loko o ka papamoe kūlana. E loaa pono e kiʻekiʻe-e like ai nā kiʻi o kekahi kanaka i loko o ka ia kulana. Inā ka hoʻomanawanui - he keiki i hiki ole ia me ka neʻe ', e mea hiki ke hoʻohana anesthetic, hypnotic paha kiaha dala e undergo MRI o ka lumbosacral spine. Contraindications aneaneʻo ia no nāʻano likeʻole o kaʻume mākenēki resonance lapaʻau ':

• mīkini uila no, e like me ka pacemaker i loko o ka hoomanawanui;
• imua o na kino a me ka metala o: implants, papa, mākia, iino? ieea no ka osteosynthesis a me na mea e ae;
• lawa ponoʻole noʻonoʻo hana;
• claustrophobia;
• hāpai keiki i ka 12 pule i keia manawa poorly hoomaopopo ole maʻume mākenēki kahua intrauterine fetal ulu ana;
• A hiki ke komo i ka Akä naÿe no nä konohiki ua hou a hiki i ka allergic naoh ia ia;
• poe makuwahine hanai nou 'ana paha i loko o 48 hola ma hope o ka hana me ka Akä naÿe i ke kamaiki i ka umauma.

Where maikaʻi, e hana i ka MRI ma Lublin?

E kuhikuhi i ke kela pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o nā wahi likeʻole o ka spine, ka vertebrae, ka spinal ka lolo, ka mea palupalu'aʻaʻa ke kōkua MRI o ka lumbosacral spine. I Lublin aia no he 'inikua ioauoa e kaumaha ana i ka hele i kēia ao ma luna o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia kiʻekiʻe-kbpsʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi. Oihana kikowaena a me ka lako a pan o ka hope hanauna? Aaiuo eaa kumu hoʻomalu kiʻekiʻe pololei a me kā mākou oluolu loiloi 'kaʻina hana.

Ka uku no ka MRI

Ka buke o ka hana i hana, i ka pono o ka Akä meakino, me ka kaʻimiʻana kahi o ka ciia, nā lawelawe, hana - a pau o kēia mau kumumea loli i ka waiwai e lilo aku o MRI. Prices no ka meaʻokoʻa i nā wahi o ke kuka nei lakou i oko mai kekahi i kekahi. Ma awelika, MRI o ka lumbosacral spine kahi me ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka Akä naÿe no nä pono hana a ua waiho i loko o 4000-5000 rubles, a me ka Akä naÿe - ma kahi o 9000 rubles. 'Oe ke hana i ka manawa i oleloia ai me ka' inikua hoʻomalu oaio no ka oi ae ana ma keia mea.

ma ka hopena

MRI o ka lumbosacral spine mea painless a loa informative PalekanaEND_LINK iaoia loaʻa paha kekahi mau pono ma luna o nā ki ina hana like. He loa kolohe ole nae, no ka mea, ke hoʻomanawanui nei i ka pāhawewe waiū. MRI mea kū hoʻokahi,ʻaʻole wale no kaʻike, o intervertebral iwi kuamoʻo protrusion, akā, i ko lākou mau hernias. ʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi hoʻolako i ka manawa kūpono e makaikai i ka iwi kuamoo ka poʻe me ka pahee'aʻaʻa me ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka Akä konohiki, e like X-Ray PalekanaEND_LINK i hoʻomākaukauʻia ki ina hana like. MRI i loko o ka thoracic māhele - ka loa informative ala e Loiloi i ka ano o ka palupalu'aʻaʻa, e hōʻike i ka henua a me ka nui o ka hikoko, a me ka makaikai i ka ili o ka cartilage o ami, tendons a me nāʻiʻo.