Mustai Karimov: Kawaihae a me na hana

Karimov Mustafa Safich (no kana mau hana, ua kakau inoa pseudonym paha Mustai Mustai Karim Karimov) - kaulana Soviet kākau moʻolelo, haku mele a me ka playwright, i ka makahiki 1963 i loaa mai i ka inoa o ko People ka haku mele o ka Bashkir hana nona iho Soviet Socialist Repubalika, a ma 1979 - ka honorary inoa o Hero o Socialist na Hana Lima. Ma kana hana makakū laulima, i loko o ka makahiki 1972 i hookoiaʻo ia i ka USSR State uku. A iki ma hope, i ka makahiki 1984, lilo 'o ia i ka uwa o ka Lenin uku. Mustai Karim ua he lâlâ o ka Apana World War. Mai ka makahiki 1944, ka mea, oia no ka CPSU (b).

Mustai Karimov: A Kawaihae

Hânau 'ia Karimov Mustafa October 20, 1919 ma ka kauhale Klyash mea i loko o ka Ufa Apana Safarovskoy County repubalika o Bashkortostan (e Bashkortostan, Rusia). Kona makua kāne i ka lāhui a me ka Tatar kua'āina o kaʻawelike kanaka. 12 keiki i ka makua 'ohana a pau. Mustafa lilo i kona wā kamaliʻi i loko o nā makahiki pilikia o collectivization. ua Tatar poʻe piha o nā mea pohihihi a me ka makaʻu, akā nō noho 'upu' a me ka moe e pili ana i kā lākou mau maikaʻi wā e hiki mai.

Mahalo i kona makuwahine, lohe i ka hailona no nā loina Mustai Karimov. Kona Kawaihae Hōʻike i ka mea, i mau holoʻokoʻa i hele mai ma na kaao a me nā moʻolelo. He aloha ke ola i loko o ke kauhale a me ka 'ohi' ia a puni ka campfire, i kona wa i lilo ai ka pilikia, e hōʻike i ka hailona o ka hoihoi 'a me ka pīhoihoi moʻolelo.

wartime

A laila Mustai Karim hele aku i ke kula. Pau ia, oia ka i lilo i ka hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma ka Bashkir kumu kiʻina aʻo Institute. Timiryazev ma ka'Āuna Kumu o ka aina 'ōlelo a me ka moʻokalaleo. Eia naʻe, ua kekahi palapala Mustai Karimov. Kawaihae o ka haku mele, he hōʻike ia ma keia manawa ia e hoʻokele i ka hoolaha i ka ohi ana o poem noa i ka ' "poe neʻe" (1938).

I ka 1941, ua puka 'o ia mai ka Institute, a ua koke koho' i loko o ka Red Army, kahi āna i loaa ka ao ao ma Muromskoye School o palapala. A i ka wa i nana aku Mustai Karim (Hawaii photo mua o ka kaua ma lalo nei).

Ma ka mea hookahi no ka m-41 i kona puke o poem "Voices o Hao". I ka hoʻomaka o May 1942 i hoouna aku ai i ke kaua i loko o ka 17th Motorized Brigade ka mea kākau moʻolelo. He hele aku la, e malama aku ai i ka lua o ka lutanela, ua hoonohoia oia i ke poo o ka palapala artdiviziona.

Hoehaia a me ka demobilization

I kaua, ka mea kākau moʻolelo i loaa i ka hailonaʻana no ka mea, i seriously eha i loko o ka pahu, a kokoke i na malama eono lilo ma ka oihana koa haukapila. A lailaʻo ia i hookuu no kīnā Red Army koa Mustai Karim. Pōkole Kawaihae kekahi mea nui mai i ka mea, ua mua, ua nui nō me ka correspondent no ka mea mua-laina periodical paʻi puke, ma ka pau nūpepa "Soviet koa" a me "No ka hanohano o ka motherland." I ka makahiki 1945ʻo ia i i hookoia i ka Papa Hanohano o ke Great Patriotic War , 2 Makalu degere a me ka Papa Hanohano o ke Red Star.

Kawaihae (pōkole) Karim Mustai

Ka palapala, ai manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ike i ka makemake tālena Mustafa iʻike pono ia i ka manawa o ke kaua. Ma hope o ke kaua, no ka mea kākau moʻolelo me kona poo bapetizo i loko o ka makakū, a nāna e ia ma ka lawelawe hana. hiki ole,ʻo kona palapala oe i ka nui helu o nā mea heluhelu a me ka manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni o kūikawā noonoo.

Mustai Karim 'Imi hele i ka hana i loko o ka Union o Soviet kākau BASSR a me keia mea he nui na makana i ka hoʻonaʻauao' ia 'ana o ka hou hanauna o ka uʻi kākau o Bashkortostan. Koke ia i lilo luna o kona papa. A laila, ua hana me ke kakauolelo i loko o ka Union o mea kākau o ka RSFSR. I kekahi hapa o ka mea kākau 'Union, oia pinepine ae la oia lilo iho la ia i ka elele a hiki i ka Party Ahaolelo Lahui.

kaiapili hana

Mustai Karim i ka hope o ka Aha Soviet o ka RSFSR. A laila, ua paa i ka lāʻau kū o ka hope Luna hoomalu o ka Aha Kuka Malu. He laila, hana no kekahi manawa i ka Komite o ka Lenin uku, e like me ka pono me ka maluhia Komite a me nā papa hana, e hana me ka lehulehu. A iki ma hope, i ka mea kākau i loko o ka wale nô o ke koho pelekikena Ahakuka o ke Aupuni Lepupalika o Bashkortostan. ʻaneʻane Ua pahuna a pau o kona Aupuni ha awina ma paipai 'o ka manaʻo o ka manaʻo kanaka a me ka lokomaikaʻi i loko o ke kaiāulu, a me ka manaʻo maikaʻi, a me ka noho kauwa ole ana i loko o ka naʻau o nā Soviet kupa.

I keia ua pau Mustai Karimov. Kawaihae, a he oiaio, o ka mea kākau moʻolelo o ka ola,ʻoki pōkole ia ia i 86 o kona mau makahiki, e hiki mai ai i loko o ka cardiology? Aaieou o Ufa. Ke kumu no keia i ka papakaukau naʻau kaua, a me ke kauaʻeha kahiko paha pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlana. Kona hoʻolewa i wahi ma 2005 23 September ma ka Muslim ilina i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Ufa. Ka hope ala, e pana aku au i ka mea i hele mai i na kanaka: i kona ohana, mau hoapili, kânaka a me nā hoapili o kona talena no ka lawelawe a me ka palapala, ai 'hana. Hōʻuluʻulu hoʻolewa ka lawelaweʻia hoʻonohonoho ma waena o nā kulanui. Ua manao i ka mea a pau aupuni i papani ai hoi i malama i kekahi minuke o ka hooneoneo ana i keia nui kanaka.

kaulana hana

He paʻi ma lalo o ka inoa o Mustay Karim. Kana mau hana i palaho manawa no ka Bashkir kanaka. Aia, ua oi aku mamua o 100 mau puke o ka poetry a me Ana Aina, a oi ma mua o ke kakini kupaianaha dramas. Great kanaka ua Mustai Karim. Photo o kona kia ma Ufa oe ke ike ma lalo nei.

Ka hana kaulana loa i i ua kuu, komo aku la i ka hoiliili ana o poem, a me ka poem "ka hoʻi", "Black Wai", "manawa", "Europe-Asia"; like ka mea, nā ka hula "Salavat. Ehiku ma ka ike maopopo o ka moe "," Abduction o ke kaikamahine "," aupuni Aigul "," Mai Mai hoolei i ke ahi, Prometheus, "" Ma ka po o ka Helu Pu "; moʻolelo "trivet", "E mau ke, Long wa kamalii", "E kala mai", "Village loio", "ka olioli o ko mākou hale," a no laila, ma luna o. d.

He nui no na hana o keia poʻokela mea kākau unuhi 'ia i loko o kekahi mau' ōlelo 'o Rusia, a me ka honua. I ka 2004 ka mea i Film puke "Long, Long wa kamalii" kuhikuhi e Bulat Yusupov.

Mustai Karimov lanakila i ka nui helu o ka hoʻolilo 'ia', a mau mekala, ke komo pu mau kauoha o ka Red Banner, nā kauoha o Lenin, papa o ke pihi a hanohano, a no laila, ma luna o. D.