Nā Papahana O Ka wai huikala

Wai o ke kumu o ke ola ma luna o mākou Honua. Kēia waiwai ka loa, he pono ole i loko o ke ao nei, a me ka mea oiaio hanana. Mai ka wai ka mea, ua ola i loko o nā meaola, ka mea, o ka meakino i loko o a ka Nine Inch reactions e pono ai ke ola. Ua mea no hoi i ka waiwai iho lilo kekahi i komo i loko o kekahi o ka liluwelo keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

Ma ke ano maoli, aole hoi he wai loa maemae. Inā loaʻa nā impurities e komo ia mai ke kaiapuni. Ma ka muliwai a me nā loko waiwai o solutes o i ia 0,1%, a ma ka moana a me ka moana - 3.5%.

I keia e pōʻino waiwai i loaʻa no ka hoʻohana 'ana, he mea likeʻole ano o ka wai huikala. Ke kumu nui o ia mea ma kānana papa o ka porous mea i hiki ke malama i lanahu, calcined palolo, iliili a me ke one, a e leie aku i ka pakele ana i ka wehe '(particles) a me ka bulk o koʻohune.

I mea e pale ai i ka wai mai ka muliwai a me ic ??, hina iho la i loko o ka wai lako'ōnaehana, ka mea, ua like no ke koi 'ia e like ai. Kēia kaʻina ia lŘlŘ ma ka sewage lapaau mea kanu. Removal o kaulia ana (particles), hiki hoomalamalama ai discolored, a ua kapaʻia ka waiwai coagulation. Ma lalo o ka aoao o kūikawā reagents a e malama e like me ka mea pōhaku waiwai a me polymers, sticking o ka puaʻa hiwa ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka palapala o flakes. Alaila, kikiʻo i ka wai, a laila ka mea, ua hou ia i wae 'ia. Lawe mai i ka decontamination kaʻina ua hana ma ka hou o ka chlorine i loko o ka palapala o ka Lime. Ua hiki no hoi ia i loko o ke kinowai moku'āina. I hiki ke hoʻohana'okikene kolu.

O kēia ka wai huikala epekema ae decontamination mai lola honua kumu ka hoʻohana ultraviolet kukuna. Fluoro, i hoʻoholo 'ia e aku i hoakaka, ia auoiaea Kānana ec ho'ā' alumina.

Ka wai huikala epekema ae e pakele ana i radioactive (particles). E hana i kēia, e lawe mai i ka deactivation. E wehe i impurities, haawi hoʻokali kūpono 'waihoʻoluʻu a me ka ala, deodorization ua lawe mai. Kēia kaʻina ua lawe mai hoʻohana'okikene kolu'okesaside me ka potasiuma permanganate a chlorine'okikene lua. Ua mea no hoi e hiki sorption o ka ho'ā 'kalapona.

Hoikehonua, ka hana produces keʻano o ka mea e ae, hoʻohana 'piula wai wai, e kiʻi i ka maikaʻi huahana. Mau nā kānana, me he hookahi ke kahua o ke kaʻina. Ka mea, ua loaʻa i mea pākuʻi ma ka faucet paha ipu. Ko lakou manao o ka wehe 'ana o chlorine a me ka like impurities. Ki ina hana like no ka huikala ana o ka inu i ka wai, kahi ka manaʻo i ka nānā 'ana i ka mālama o kau puaʻa hiwa i loko o ka Kānana hehee ai. Eia naʻe, nā kumu waiwai i replaceable waiwai ka'āina uuku. He mea ka awelika o ka 400 nā lika.

mau wai ana kāu kiʻina hana, e like me ekolu-ke kahua Kānana ke pakele o ka hao, pesticides, chlorine, puaʻa hiwa, e like me ka hana paʻakai. Nā papahu na i loko o kēia mau mea paka kekahi mau pōʻaiapuni o ka lawe ana hookiokio ka wai a hiki i ka koi 'ia e like ai. Ma kaʻanuʻu mua me mechanical, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ua hana, i ka lua o ka - hoomaemae ana me ka hoʻohana 'ho'ā' kalapona. I ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka ekolu-ke kahua Kānana ua aiiieieoaeuii hoʻohana ion mail kēpau a ho'ā' ia paha kalapona i ua lako oukou me nā mea hoʻonui.

Hapanui e like ai ma ka lulu, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kumu hiki ke loaʻa ka hoʻohana i ke ano o ka aʻe osmosis. Ua apono 'hoʻokoe ka wai mai nitrites a me arsenic, asbestos, fluorine, chlorine, a me ka hao, a pau nā mea hoʻomaʻi a me koʻohune, makanekiuma a me ka Hereme, e like me nitrates. Oia kānana he poe mineralizers ultraviolet kukui. Mau manao maalea i kiʻekiʻe hana, ma ka hou, ka mea, he olelo hoopomaikai, i mea nui ka wā hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka hale.

Nā Papahana O Ka wai huikala ma ʻili lahilahi kānana, ae, e wehe i ka palaoa maikai kaulia ana puaʻa hiwa, like hoʻi me manganese, arsenic, o Hereme, a me ka hao, kaumaha metala paʻakai. Hoʻopau i na manao maalea, a mai ka koʻohune a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi.