No ke aha la i kanaka a pau makemake e hoolohe i ka mele?

Music i ka hiki i ka e mai haha maikai, a hookiekie ae i kou naʻau i loko, akā, i loko o kekahi kanaka ka mea, aole ia i i ke like ia. No, mau cranks hiki ole e hewa ia no ka wa e kaawale aku ana o ka uhane, akā, i nā kākau o ka hou noiʻi paipai kahi i na kanaka eʻike piʻi i ka ai-kapaia wahine anhedonia. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i kā lākou mau lolo nona ka wale nō,ʻaʻole hiki ke pane i ka mele.

Ka oko ao i hūnāʻia i loko o kā mākou lolo nona ka

Ma kaʻimiʻana i ka lolo nona ka o ka 15 kanaka me ka mea anhedonia a hoʻohālikelikeʻia ia i kaʻikepili mai kanaka, ka poe i ole e loaa ana mai o keia'ē kŰia, ua hiki ke pohihihi mai pehea neural haʻawina mea okoa ma ka huiʻelua o ka noiʻi. Penei, ua hiki no ke aha la kekahi kanaka mai i makemake i ka hoolohe i ka mele wehewehe i nā kānakaʻepekema.

E ho ohana i iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiaiʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi (fMRI), ka noiʻi ike i ka wa a kanaka e loaa ana mai ka anhedonia mele, e hoolohe i ka mele, ka mea malama i ka nui haʻahaʻa pae i loko o ke kahua o ka ha awina o ka lolo, a ua kapaʻia he e pili nucleus, ma mua o nā kānaka me ia mau rula.

No ke aha la e hana ana i ka uku noaia

Ua haawiia i ke nucleus accumbens ka hapa o ka lolo ka uku no circuitry, ia mehe mea ke kumu kēia kanaka i laila, kākaʻikahi ua hooeueuia lakou i ka leo o ka mele, e wehewehe. Naʻe, i ka wa a ka mea i kuleana i loko o ka pāʻani 'okoʻa, ua like kona ikaika me ia o nā kanaka me ka wahine anhedonia ka pane o ka nucleus accumbens. Ua paipai i ko lakou uku e noaia hana maikai, a me kēia pukana i pau ua pili i ke mele.

Ke noiʻi laila, huli lākou noonoo ana i ka loulou ma waena o ka nui o ka uku 'ole, a ua kapaia ka ventral striatum (ia ka loaʻa o ka nucleus accumbens) a me ka auditory cortex, kahi leo i hoʻokō'. Nā mea maʻi me ka mea anhedonia i haʻahaʻa pae o ka i huiʻia ma mua o ka poʻe me ka maʻamau naoh i ke mele.

Kekahi pūʻulu o 15 kanaka me ka loa huʻi pā lonoaʻili i ka mele hōʻike i ka pakahi aku la ia kiʻekiʻe pilina ma waena o ventral striatum a me ka auditory cortex.

hopena o nā kānakaʻepekema

Ma ka paʻi i ka hopena, i ka "hana ana o ka National Academy o Sciences," i ka noiʻi kākauʻana: "Ka wahine anhedonia ke e pili me ka emi i loko o ka AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN ma waena o ka auditory cortex a me ka mea ulana pukapuka, subcortical uku. Ua kuhikuhi mai la lakou i ke ki kūlana o keia AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN i loko o ka pokole o ke mele. " Eia naʻe, i kumu no kēia mau oko ao, i ole i kii maiʻepekema.