Nocturnal holoholona: he loiloi, he papa inoa o nā hiʻona a me ka hōʻikeʻano

A pau o nā holoholona ma luna o mākou Honua e adapting ana i na olelo o ke ola, a me ka puni kaiapuni. A ma muli o ia mau aʻe, koho i kekahi o ia mau mea, e hoʻomaka nocturnal. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i na holoholona kulia lākou maximal hanana hulina i ka po, aʻaʻole i ka lā, i loko o ke ao, ka mea makemake i ka hoomaha ole AEeOEXAaI.

nocturnal holoholona

Ke 'ano o nā mea ola,ʻeleu i ka po, io nui. nō kekahi o lākou loa pohihihi a me ka poe uuku ma ka helu, a me na kanaka, lunamakaainana a me nā mea a pau i loaʻa wale nō i loko o hoʻokahi aupuni. Eia naʻe, aia no kekahi poe, e like me ka pueo, me ka helu ana o? Ueo i hele ai 100, akā, e like me nā kumu - a hiki no 200. No laila, i ke ano o na holoholona i nocturnal? nō kekahi o lākou iʻaneʻi:

• Ka hapanui laha 'o ka pueo a me kā lākou mauʻohana koke lālā;
• kozodoi;
• liona;
• Humboldt hee;
• hippopotamus (hippopotamus);
• moʻo pepeiaohao lua moʻo (ma kahi o elua haneri? ueo);
• ula na ilio hihiu hae;
• opeapea ;
• coyotes;
• po Keko;
• Loa felines, i ka hale me;
• hedgehogs;
• hare hoi;
• kao hihiu;
• hihiu pokole, a he nui na mea e ae.

Ma o ka pouli, na? Aaoa hoomakaukau i ai no ia ia iho a me kona ohana a, a ma ka lā pee i loko o kā lākou mau home a ma ke anuanu kanu (laau, ka nalu), e kali ana i ka napoo ana, e hoʻomau hou i ka i hoʻohālua. I ka po, e kokua, e hūnā mai Moana, a me ka poe, ma ka huli, ma ka mea ku ole, e imi i waiwai pio. A he mea kēia mau loa paio.

Humboldt hee

Mau predatory invertebrate mollusks pono ike i loko o ka pouli a me ka mea hiki, e hūnā au ia lakou iho, huli hou ae la ko lakou kala like 'ole, a e leie aku ia i ka paka i ko lakou mau ai i ka po, a pakele mai pilikia Moana i mea ole averse e ai ai lakou ia lakou iho. Hele nei, a imi IeAUPIIe, IAa IO Shoals o i ka 1.200 kanaka. Ma, e ai ana i loaʻano pākīkē, a hiki ku ei keia. No ka mea, o kona hiki e blink ulaula, a keʻokeʻo iloko o ka i hoʻohālua loaa ka inoa kapakapa "ula diabolo."

Noho kēia mau nocturnal holoholona i loko o ka moana, ao lawe mai i ka hohonu (ma kahi o 700 m), a ma ka napoʻo hoala kokoke i ka ili honua (ma kahi o 200 m) no ka imi mea hihiu ana. Ua nui na holoholona, i kekahi manawa, ae hiki aku 1,9 ka m ma ka lōʻihi ma luna o ka aahu, a me kā lākou mau kaumaha - ma kahi o 50 kg. Kākau kūʻiʻo oʻano pākīkē hana Humboldt hee i ka malihini mea. Eia hou, ka mea, he poe cannibals: He eha paha hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia tribesman hooukaia mai ka poeikohoia o ka pack. E like me ka hopena, ka mea, kau koke i ke kaupaona a me nā Ana, ola, oiai nae,ʻaʻole no ka lōʻihi - wale nō 1-2 makahiki. Kaianoho koholā - mai Tierra del Fuego i California, a me ka mea kŰlń ao ka akau a hiki i na kapakai o Washington, Oregon, Alaska a me Hawaii.

ulaula na iliohae

Mau Moana - nui nocturnal aiia. E hana i kēia, ka mea hemolele ulu a pau i ka makaukau no: maka, me ka hoolohe, a me ka honi. Noonoo i mea ole, akā, mea pōmaikaʻi, au e hoʻokele i loaʻa i ko lakou nui ma North America, ma ka mea, i kēia manawa ma lalo kokoke kiai. 'O kēia ka rarest subspecies o ka'īlio hae o ka maʻamau, he keʻa ma waena o nā'īlio hae oho a me ka coyote. Aina I holoholona emi ma mua o kona oho counterpart, akā, ua hou wāwae a me nā pepeiao, akā pōkole für, i ka loaʻa o keʻanoʻulaʻula, ua poohina, eleele a me kaʻeleʻele waihoʻoluʻu. Ua loaa kona inoa i ke aloha i kekahi Texas populations i i Kīwala'ō ulaula waihoʻoluʻu.

Mau nocturnal holoholona i unpretentious ma ka ai, kā lākouʻai ninoieo o: rodents, 'Olu, raccoons, nutria, muskrat, nā mea kolo, hua, carrion. I kekahi manawa, he poʻe hipa o ka dia imi mea hihiu ana. Lakou ia lakou iho ula na iliohae i hookaaokoa ae mai o ka pilikia: ka mea, i nā mōhai o ko lakou mau hoahanau, a me na ilio hihiu hae, waiwai pio ma na alligators opiopio a me ka bobcats. Ma lalo o maoli rula, e noho ma kahi o 8 makahiki ma ka noho pio ana - i ka 14. mua, he ekolu subspecies oʻulaʻula na ilio hihiu hae, elua o ka i, he mau mea ole i loko o kekahi mau makahiki.

Keiki iana: NU YOKA Hunter

Mawaena o ka nuiʻano o ka iana uie kekahi hapanui hewahewa - nocturnal holoholona. Owl - he manu o ka waiwai pio, i konaʻai ninoieo o: rodents (iniiaiie? Iecaianoaaiiie), meakino-pepa paia manu, na rana, o ua moo nei, nā mea kolo; mai ka iʻa pueo a me ka pueo - iʻa. Kekahi kanaka mālama i loko o ka noho pio ana, me ka olioli e ai hawaiian greens. Ola a me ka pūnana kokoke wahi a (i loko o ka haalele lewa, a kāwaha ma, kōā pōhaku, hina, ma lalo o nā hale o ka hale, ma luna o ka bele hale kiai, haalele hale), kekahi - i loko o burrows. E kuai oukou i kekahi'āina, a Landskap, koe Antarctica a me kekahi mau mokupuni.

Ka hapanui o pueo i pahee hulu, a kokua ia lakou, e hāmau? Pum? I waiwai pio, nolaila, uaʻaʻole hiki ke hai i ka Moana. Kēia mau manu i ka sharpest hihio - ia mea lawa pono 0.000002 Ka Pakipika e ike i paʻa iole ma luna o ka po pouli ae! I ka lohe ana pueo 'ē aʻe ma luna o ka poepoe: e hiki, e lohe i ka rustling o cockroach crawling ma luna o ka pā pōhaku ka mea,! Kēia "lako a" hana ia maikaʻi loa aiia.

laha 'o ka iana

Aia he mau subfamilies o kēia mau manu: mau iana a me ka hale papaa Owl. Ka hope oko, mai ka mua naau-hoʻokino lehalehu t aniani (pueo ma ia mea a), e like me ka pono i loaʻa ma ka waena manamana kukū maiuu o na. Aia he 11 laha 'o ka halepapaa pueo e noho ana i loko o na Hawaii ma ka mua Soviet Union, i loaʻa kēia mau nocturnal holoholona ma Belarus, ka Baltic States, a Western Ukraine.

Pueo pele imi i ka po, aka, aia no? Ueo e hoomakaukau i ai a me ka lā (nisu, Marsh, ana, pygmy pueo pepeiao, iʻa pueo a me ka iʻa pueo). Wahine mai kāne a pau oko ma ka nui - "hoʻoipoipoʻana" i nui akā, i ka iaʻano hoʻokahi.

Ka nui ka poeikohoia o ka iana:

• aeto pueo - ka nui (huahelu 1.5-1.8 m + eheu);
• Oho Owl (mai i 1.5m);
• Ural pueo (i 1,2 m).

Owl hiki ke pioloke me ka aeto pueo no ka mea, o ka nui, akā, ka mea e mai i "mau pepeiao" - manaʻoi ka ulu hulu ma luna o ke poʻo, ua like no me holoholona pepeiao.

Ka uuku pueo: North Amelika elfovy pueo (lōʻihi 12-15 knm, ke kaupaonaʻana 50 g); iki nui - pygmy pueo.

Spectral tarsier -ʻInidonesia nocturnal primate

Ma waena o ka nui o na kamaaina o na? Aaoa o ka māhele 'āina ua loaʻa mea lahaʻole nocturnal holoholona Indonesia - spectral tarsier, a torsier, e like me ka mea ua kapaia. Ua pili ia i ka mea o primates, a ua hiki pono i loko o ka lāʻau, no ka mea, o ka awelika o ka nui o 10 knm. E noho nei tarsiersʻohana ma Indonesia ka nahele a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau, hoopakela aku laau me ka poho, ma ka mea hūnā i ka lā a me ka hiamoe. Lākou ka papa kuhikuhiEʻai ninoieo o nā'ūhini, a nā mea kolo, akā, i primates, maiʻai hua a me kaʻai iā.

Torsiery - kūlana ano: ka mea, hiki lele i loko o kekahi uhi i ka mamao ma ka oi o 10-20 manawa kona kino lōʻihi. Ma ka neʻe papamoe ili e like me kangaroos, e paʻa ana i nā forelegs ka aa kala ole, a hookuke hoʻi. Mau holoholona, nocturnal, miomio o - ma ke ano maoli wale he mau tausani kanaka.

Night monkeys

paipai i ka loa ka inoa o kēia mau primates i na holoholona i kaʻeleuʻAuwana I Ke Ahiahi. Nui māhele'āina habitats - ululaau o Central a meʻAmelika Hema, i loko o nā kāwaha ma o nā lāʻau a me nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi i ka po i ke Keko e huna ana ia i loko o ka auwina la. ʻAuwana I Ke Ahiahi holoholona helu kuhi puke ma kahi o 15 minuke ma hope o ka napoo ana: e hele mai lākou i loko o ka huli ana o ka ai, akā, ke kokoke i ke aumoe hou hoʻi i kā lākou e peʻe aku ai, ma 1.5-2 hola e maha ai, a laila e hele mai hou ma ka huli 'ana o ka ai. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i loko o ka pouli i ka monkeys mai e ike i kekahi mea, no laila, ka mea i apuepue hana i loko o ka mahina hou. Mālama 'ia ma ka noiʻi maka retina noiʻi primates alakai aku i ka hopena e ka mea, i ka lā mua o ka holoholona, ka poe no kekahi kumu hoʻololi i ka mea o ka lā.