'O ka papa hō'ike maika'i loa o nā papahana kūikawā: he papa inoa. 'O ka papa hō'ike o nā papahana kūikawā o ka'ōlelo Lūkini a me ka'ōlelo Pelekania

'O kekahi puka pā'ani o nā hana o nā puke kūikawā ke'oki nei i ka nānā'ana mai nā mea hō'ili'ili a me nā mea nānā. 'O nā mea heluhelu ua'oi aku ka'oi aku ka ma'alahi ma mua o nā hālāwai'ē a'e, no ka mea,'o ka'ike nui i'ike'ia e like me ka hapanui, pono paha e pa'i maika'i'ia,'a'ole ho'i i pa'i'ia. 'O ka mana'o o nā mea'oni'oni a me nā mea kākau mo'okalale'a pinepine pinepine'ole i ka mana'o o ka mea kākau, a hiki ke ho'ololi i ka'ōlelo ho'ohālikelike loa i mea'ole. Eia na'e,'a'ole e ho'ōki kēia mau mea pā'ani i kēia, a ke ho'omau nei lākou i ka ho'okūkū i nā ki'i palapala kaulana kaulana ma ka pakuhi. Ma waena o nā ki'i'oni'oni he nui loa o ia papahana, ua nui loa nā pūpū i hā'ule'ole i hā'ule'ole, akā, aia kekahi i nā mea āu i makemake e nānā pinepine hou, e like me ka heluhelu hou'ana i kāu puke punahele. He kūpono maika'i loa kēia a me ka maika'i loa o nā puke kūikawā. Loa'a i ka po'e a pau ka papa inoa o kā lākou mau punahele punahele, akā, e kūpono ana ke kuhikuhi'ana i kēlā mau ki'i pena i loa'a i ka'ike'ana o ka honua a pau mai nā mea nānā a me nā mea hō'eha.

'O ka papa hō'ike maika'i o nā papahana kūikawā ma ka USSR

Hiki i nā mea pā'ani ke paio me ka mea i hō'ike mai ai ke kuminema Soviet i ke ao me ka nui o nā ki'i mele e hiki ke kāhea'ia me ke kāhea'ia. A no ka hana'ana i nā ki'i'oni'oni ma ke ao kaulana loa a me nā hana hana i loko o ka Union, makemake lākou a'ike i ka pehea. Ua holomua nā'oni'oni'oni'oni Soviet i nā ho'oponopono a pau o nā papahana kūikawā. 'O Dostoevsky -'o kēia kekahi o nā mea kākau punahele loa o ka mea pa'i ki'i, he Russian a he haole paha, akā,'o ka "Idiot" i ka makahiki 1958 ka mea i'oi aku ma mua i hiki'ole ai kekahi. Yuri Yakovlev, brilliantly hookomo i ke kiʻi o Prince Myshkin, Eia naʻe, i ole hoomaka e hōʻike i loko o ka lua o ka hapa o ka manaʻoe kūkulu ka hoʻololiʻana o ka palaho puke ma Fyodor Mikhailovich, hoʻowahāwahā keia, ke ho film ka hoʻololiʻana o ka hapa mua ua ma luna o nā mea a pau, e hoolea ana.

'O ka Leo Nikolayevich Tolstoy kaua a me ka maluhia i loko o nā puke'ehā, ua pa'akikī ke akamai, a ua'oi aku ka pa'akikī i ka pana'ana, akā'o ka'oihana Soviet nui'o Sergei Bondarchuk ka mea i hiki'ole ke hiki. 'O kāna mau mele epic epic 1965-1967 i loko o nā māhele'ehā -'o ia ka hi'ohi'ona maika'i loa o ka ho'oponopono'ana i nā papahana kūikawā o nā palapala Lūkini. He nani nā mea a pau - nā hana hanohano, nā hakakā maika'i a me ka mo'olelo pono'ī, i ka minute kiko'ī wehewehe'ia ma ka nānā.

'O nā mele mele Soviet mua loa

'O Nicolai Vasilievich Gogol, kekahi o nā'oihana punahele, nā mea i hana'ia e kahi kahi'ahuhi kūikawā a me ke'ano ma'amau. 'O nā kime "Nānā ma kahi Farm near Dikanka" i ka makahiki 1961 a me "Wii" i ka makahiki 1967 he hō'ailona'ē a'e kēia. 'O kēia mau mea kupanaha kūikawā o nā papahana kūikawā e ho'olaha ana i ke'ano o Gogol me ka hana maika'i a ke po'okela maika'i a me ka ho'opili maika'i'ana e aloha mau'ia ana e nā hanauna he nui. 'O "Wii" ma ke'ano nui ka mea mua e like me ia i ka USSR,'a'ole loa e hiki ke hō'ike'ia kāna lanakila, a'o Natalia Varley no ka manawa lō'ihi,'oiai'a'ole i kapa'ia'o Pannochka.

Ho'opono i ke kime

'O Ilf a me Petrov - he mea ma'amau kēia o ka iwakāluakulia seneturi, a ua ho'omaka'o ia e ho'omaka e pana. He mea kūpono ho'i no ka ho'ā'o mua'ana e unuhi i nā "12 noho" ma ka paku'a'ole i Rusia. I ka makahiki 1970, ua'ike'ia'elua mau hi'ohi'ona like'ole o nā papahana kūikawā ma ka USSR ma ka manawa ho'okahi. Aia nā papa inoa'elua o ka puke kaulana kaulana. 'O ka mea mua i ka makahiki 1971 he mea pa'i'elua me Leonid Gaidai me Archil Gomiashvili e like me Bender. Mai kahi e'ike'ia ai ka hana a me ke kuhikuhi'ana, ua lanakila loa kēia ki'i. A ma hope o'elima mau makahiki ma hope mai i ka makahiki 1976, ua ho'oku'u'o Mark Zakharov i kahi ki'i pa'i ki'i mai nā laina'ehā, kahi i hele ai'o'Ostap iā Andrei Mironov. 'O kekahi mea nui: Ua kāhea'ia'o Mironov no kēia hana ma ka ki'i'oni'oni a Gaidai, akā,'a'ole'o ia i ho'onohonoho i ka luna,'oiai i kēia lā'o kona wahi hope loa Soviet i mana'o'ia he'Ostap Bender maoli. No laila, ua lilo ka TV o Zakharov i mea kaulana a kaulana i aloha nui'ia.

Me ka "Master a me Margarita" - ma kekahi'ano!

Ua ho'ā'o nā hana like'ole a Mikhail Bulgakov e ki'i aku i nā mea a pau'a'ole i palaualelo, a'a'ole wale ma ko mākou'āina wale nō, akā i waho. Akā, he mea pono ke ho'omaopopo i ka mele olala Gaidai, ma muli o Mikhail Afanasievich e pā'ani ana i ka makahiki 1973, "ua ho'ololi'o'Ivan Vasilyevich i kāna'oihana." 'Oiai ka unuhi'ano like'ole o ka'ōlelo kikokikona a me ka ho'ololi'ana o ke alaka'i, ua ho'okūpa'a loa ka hō'ailona i nā kumu o ka pā'ani, akā ua lawe'ia nā paukū'ēheu mai loko mai o ka puke. He'ano kēia o kahi kūpono kūpono'ole o ka papahana kūikawā, kahi i loa'a ai ka kaulana kaulana a me ka aloha pepeiao no nā makahiki he nui. Ho'ohālike ka pa'i ki'i i kēia lā. Akā,'o ka mea kupaianaha nui loa, pa'akikī a pololei ho'i, he'elua polokalamu televise hou "The Heart of a Dog" i ka makahiki 1988, i mahalo nui'ia e nā mea hō'ili'ili a ua loa'a iā ia ka nui o nā hō'ailona, a no ka mea he nui nā mea nānā aku, ua lilo kēia ki'i i mea maika'i a aloha. Kauoha e Vladimir Bortko i keia ka hoʻololiʻana i ka hopena o ka "sepia" e pono hoolilo aku i ka lewa o ka manawa, i ka mea, ua hiki mai ka mahina. Ua pono, ua wae mai ka papa kuhikuhiE pelekikena a oiaio kamahaʻo nā mea hana keaka - Eugene Evstigneev Vladimir Tolokonnikov i mea incrediblyʻoia iʻo recreated kiʻi o hoopahaohaoia'na Kumu a me ka mea poepoe.

He mea la'ana o ka ho'oponopono maika'i loa o nā hana kūikawā o nā puke Lūkini ma'Amelika Hui Pū'ia

'Oiai ua'olu'olu loa'o ia, akā'o Hollywood ke ho'ā'o pinepine nei e hana i nā papahana o nā papa mele kahiko o ka Lūkini Lūkini, akā, eia ho'i, ma ka hapanui e'oi a'e ka nui, no ka mea,'a'ohe maopopo nā'Amelika i ka na'au Rusia ko'iko'i. Eia na'e,'a'ole i pau nā mea a pau o kā lākou ho'ā'o'ana,'oiai he hō'ailona kūpono kahi i ho'oponopono'ia i ka makahiki 1965 o ka puke mo'olelo'o Boris Pasternak'o Doctor Zhivago. Ma waena o nā ki'i a pau i ho'olaha'ia e ka hui "Metro Golden Mayer",'o ia paha kekahi o nā mea'oi loa. Ua lawe'o ia i ka walu o ka papa ma ka papa inoa o nā ki'i'oihana ki'eki'e loa ma ka mo'olelo o'Amelika a loa'a iā ia he'elima mau Oscars. Ua puka aku ka mo'olelo, me ke kahaha, a me ka maopopo loa.

Pa'a no Karenina

Mahalo nui nā'Amelika i ka Leo Tolstoy,'o ia ho'i kāna "Anna Karenina." 'O'elua o nā'ano hi'ohi'ona o ka papa mele kahiko - Russian, akā me ka mea'Ala'Amelika - pono wale nō e nānā. 'O ka mua i puka mai i ka makahiki 1935,'o ka hana a Anna i ho'okani'ia e Greta Garbo,'o ia ka mea'oi loa o ka makahiki no ka ho'omaika'i'ana i kēia ki'i, a'o ka mea i hala ma ke ala, ua loa'a'o Grand Prix ma ka Venice Film Festival. 'O ka manawa'elua o Hollywood i ho'oholo e ho'okau i ka hana nui i ka makahiki 2012. He nani a he nani loa ka hana, a mahalo ka po'e i kēia mea, akā, e like me ka nui o lākou,'a'ole i hiki iā Kira Knightley ke ho'ohana pono i ke ki'i o Karenina. A ma ka makahiki 1999, ua hana'o Pushkin, he mea lanakila, i ka ho'ololi'ana i nā mea'ē a'e. Reyf Fayns a me Liv Tyler i pono Makuakane me kā lākou mau manamana i loko o ka ho film "Onegin", a me Tyler me kahi momona a haole mea hana keaka, a hiki aku la o Russian kauä kuapaʻa o Film kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

'O ka'ōlelo Pelekane Romanticism

Mai noho malihini i nā mea'apeneke'Amelika a me ka pa'i ki'i o ka papa'i'ōlelo Pelekane. 'O ke aloha nui e ho'okomo i ka hana a nā ali'i kākau Pelekane'o Jane Austen. Eia kekahi la'ana,'o "Pride and Prejudice" i mālama'ia he'ewalu mau manawa, akā'o ka ho'ā'o nui loa'ana, he polokalamu nui ia ma nā helu'eono o 1995 me Colin Firth a me Jennifer El ma ke alaka'i. 'O kēia wahi nani i ho'ohuli pono'ia ka'uhane o kēlā manawa a me ke'ano o ka hana holo'oko'a. Nui nā koho a me nā hō'ailona kūlana, a me nā mea nānā mahalo -'o ka hō'ailona maika'i loa o ka papahana maika'i.

Nā kaikuahine o Bronte

'O ka hopena ho'okahi i pili i ka puke kākau nui o nā manawa a pau "Wuthering Heights" na Emily Bronte. 'O kāna puke wale nō kēia, akā ua pā'ani'ia he'umikumamālima mau manawa: mai ka makahiki 1920, aia nā ki'i'oni'oni, a laila'o nā serials e hilina'i ana i kēia hana nani. 'O kāna hana kūikawā'o ia he 1939 ki'i me Merle Oberon lāua'o Laurence Olivier ma ke alaka'i. Eia na'e, i ka makahiki 2011, ua ho'oku'u'ia kahi papahana ki'i ki'i no ka ho'oponopono'ana o ka puke kaulana a ka mea ho'okele'o Andrea Arnold. 'O ka hana ma'amau i hō'ike'ia i nā'ao'ao'ele'ele o kēia hana, a'o ka mea nui i ho'olilo'ia he'Amerika'Amerika, kahi kokoke loa i kahi papa o ka puke pono'ī. Ua waiwai nui a ho'onui'ia kēia ki'i.

"Ua'olu'olu iki'ia'o" Jane Eyre "'o Charlotta Bronte, akā na'e'o kēia mo'olelo nani a me ke kaumaha o ke aloha, he mea nui loa ia i ke ki'i o ka makahiki 1996 ma ka inoa ho'okahi a Franco Zeffirelli. 'O nā ki'i'oni'oni i hō'ike'ia ma luna a'e nei,'o ia ka mea ma'alahi a me nā ho'ololi maika'i o nā papahana kūikawā o ka'ōlelo Pelekānia Romanticism.

'Oia'i'o'o'Enelani

He haku'o Charles Dickens no ka hō'ike'ana i ke'ano o ke kanaka, nā hewa, ua huki'o ia i kahi'oi loa loa o nā'ao'ao. 'O ia ke kumu o ka ikaika a me ka hoihoi o kāna mau puke. I kēia hihia, ua ho'oikaika'ia ka puka o nā papahana kūikawā. E like ho'i me ka la'ana, i ka pī'ani o ka inoa kaulana o Roman Polanski "Oliver Twist", i ho'oku'u'ia i ka makahiki 2005. A'oiai ua ho'ololi nui ka mea ho'okele i ka mo'olelo, e lilo ana i mea nui a'e,'a'ole i nalowale ke'ano o nā hana a Dickens, akā na'e, ua ho'ololi'ia ma kona'ano mua.

'O kekahi hou o ka ho'ā'o'ana e pa'i i nā hana a ka mea kākau Pelekane'ole i ka makahiki 2012 i kapa'ia'o "Hope Hopes", he huahana hui pū o Beretania a me ka United States. 'O kahi koho maika'i o nā mea ho'okūkū a me kahi ea hiki'ole ke ho'omaopopo'ia no kahi hapa o ka māhele, akā'o ka'uhane o ka'ōlelo Pelekānia maika'i.

'O ka Cinema Legendary

'O nā mo'olelo o ke aloha ka mea nui o ka'ene'oni'oni, no ka mea, nui lākou i aloha iā lākou. A inā'o kēia ka mo'olelo aloha kaulana loa, i hānau'ia e ka no'eau o ka po'e kākau mo'olelo kupanaha, a laila ua'ike'ia kēlā mau hi'ohi'ona o ka papahana kahiko i ke kukui i kahi mua. I ka 1939, i ka muaʻano hiʻona ho film, pana aku la ia ma ka "Technicolor" 'enehana ua melodrama "Hana Party me ka Wind," ka luna hoʻokele Victor Fleming, ma muli o ka puke ma ka Margaret Mitchell, ka mea i lilo i ka cult Classic pilialoha kiʻiʻoniʻoni o ka iwakalua kenekulia. Ua loa'a iā ia kahi helu helu o Oscars. 'O Vivien Leigh a me Clark Gable, a'o ka mea paha,'o Scarlett O'Hara lāua'o Rhett Butler, i lilo i hō'ailona o ko lāua manawa.

Nā papahana o ka mo'olelo US no ka iwakālua haneri haneli

I waena o 'Amelika moʻolelo ' ē aʻe he nui poʻokela personalities, i hiki ke maluhia kapaia he Classic, a pana lākou hōʻike puke i haku ai. 'O ka'ōlelo a Ernest Hemingway o Ernest Hemingway i kākau'ia'o "Farewell to Arms" i ka wā o kona ola'ana, a'oiai he mea ho'onāukiuki ka mea kākau iā ia ma ke'ano hope loa o ka hana'ana,'o ka mea 1940 me Gary Cooper ka mea ma'alahi. I ka makahiki 1962, ho'opuka'ia ka hō'ike o ka mo'olelo'o Harper Lee "E pepehi i kahi mockingbird", a ua kōkua i ka mea kākau e kākau i ka mo'olelo o ka puke palapala'Amelika kahiko. Ke kumu nui Mea Keaka o kēia hana keaka Film, he alakai Mea Keaka ma Hollywood i ka manawa Gregori Pek, loaa ka "Oscar" no kona kūlana me Atticus Finch, like hoʻi me apono, a me kaʻoliʻoli maoli i ka mea kākau o ka puke. He'umikumamākolu mau makahiki ma hope o ka pa'i'ia'ana o ka puke'o Ken Kesey'o "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest" i ka makahiki 1975, ua'ike ke ao i ka mea ho'okani pila me Jack Nicholson ma ke po'o inoa, a ua lilo ia i mea'oi aku ma mua o ka puke. 'O ka papa hō'ike o nā papahana kūikawā he māla maika'i i ka pīkī. No laila, pono'oe e kali i nā ki'i hou a pili.