Pancreatic Ka maʻi 'aʻai: symptoms,ʻike, lapaʻau

Kekahi o ka pilikiaʻeho pathologies mea pancreas. Symptoms o ka maʻi, e hōʻike i kekahi kakahiaka nui ke kahua mea aneane hiki ole i. Kēia maʻi ua diagnosed i loko o nā mea maʻi, nuiʻana i loko o ka holomua ke kahua. A laau e holumua ai pathology mea he pilikia.

Ka anatomical hōʻikeʻano

Pancreas - he uuku hui, Aia hope pono o ka'ōpū. Ua hanaʻia nui i hana 'elua:

1. Digestive. Ka hui, produces nā'ūhū. Ka mea, he hoʻonui i ka hālāwai hope i hiki ai i ka ai nā polokina, bipi kūpaluʻia, carbohydrates. Hoʻokaʻawale o nā'ūhū i laweʻia e ka prostate ducts i loko o ka duodenum.
2. Endocrine. Ke pancreas produces ka hōmona limahana ma metabolic keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Iwaena o lakou insulina. Hōmona hiki ke hookuu iho i ke koko kō pae. Kekahi mea nui 'Oponopono mea glucagon. Ka hōmona hoʻokāʻoi aʻe ana i monakō koko. No emi nui o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o gastrin. Kēia hōmona, piʻi pū runningaway gland pancreatic wai.

Ke'anatomia o na pancreas i na kēia Oihana:

• poo;
• ai;
• ke kino;
• huelo.

Loa mau diagnosedʻeho no ka pancreas poo.

pathology hookomo ana i

Pancreatic Ka maʻi 'aʻai, na symptoms o i i maopopo hoikeia'ku auanei i ka hope kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao - keia malignancy. Pathology mea nō, he pono ole i ka oncology. No ka buke mahuahua haawe ana ma luna o ka lako e. E like me ka hopena, i ke kino hiki ole mau Makuakane me kā lākou kāna mau 'ōlelo i hana'.

Kumu o ka maʻi 'aʻai ana i na mea he nui lapaʻau wahi, i hiki e waiho ana no he mea pohihihi. Eia naʻe, ua hōʻike 'kauka kumumea e i na rula no ka hanaia'na o ka maʻi' aʻai keena.

No laila, he malignantʻeho no ka pancreas ke hoʻomōhala ma luna o ke kāʻei kua.

1. Puhi paka. 'O kēia ka mua ololi e hoʻonāukiukiʻana mai o ka hooulu ana o ka pathology. Polycyclic onaona hydrocarbons iloko o ka paka uwahi, mea he potent stimulator o kaʻeho? Acaeoey. Kokoke 1/3 o nā maʻi o ka pancreas ua triggered ma ka momoku Ka maʻi 'aʻai.
2. Kūpuna. People no 60 makahiki i oi prone ke kamepiula no ka maʻi.
3. Hoohanau. Wahi a ka 'ikepili helu, keia glandʻeho ua diagnosed oi pinepine i loko o nā kānaka.
4. Mimikō. High koko kō pae ke alakai i ka hooulu ana o pancreatic Ka maʻi 'aʻai.
5. Maʻi pancreatitis. Lōʻihi waikahe e aat i mea pinepine he predisposing ololi a hiki i ke kūpono 'ana o ka maʻi. Kū'ē hou i loko o nā pancreas, ke ano no ka pancreatitis, hoʻonāukiuki haanou ana kino. Ke outflow o nā'ūhū mea pilikia. Pancreatic wai i komo i loko o ka digestive'āpana, detrimental ia ma luna o ka'aʻaʻa o ka hui,. E like me ka hopena, seriously Nyos pancreatic parenchyma.
6. Obesity. Overweight a me nā kāna hana i loko o ke kino ke lilo i kumu o ka maʻi 'aʻai.
7. Malnutrition. Hainā o carbohydrates, kaha ke hana i mea hoʻokāʻoi haawe ana ma luna o ke kino. E like me ka hopena, i ka hao i pau. Aʻai waiwai ma ka hua, ka lau me ka nui loa ho'ēmi i kā ka pilikia o ka hikoko.
8. Nā kūpuna mai. Ma ke alo o ka poe hoahanau, ka poe i loaa keia pathology, o ka pilikia o ka ulu prostate Ka maʻi 'aʻai, piʻi pū me ka nui loa.

Ka mua na hoailona o ka maʻi

He loa paʻakikī, e hooholo i ke au ka wā ma laila nō i ka mea mua pilikia a me ka pancreas. Symptoms paha e imperceptible a hiki i ka hoouka kaua o ke kahua 4 Ka maʻi 'aʻai. A, Eia naʻe, ia mea,ʻaʻole uncommon. E like me ka ai wale ulu pancreaticʻeho. Symptoms o ka maʻi triggered ma ka laha o ka maʻi 'aʻai i'ē aʻe nā'aʻaʻa.

Eia naʻe, eia nā hiʻona i hiki ke kēia maʻi i loko o ka loiloi mua ke kahua. Ka mea, e ihola ia e kaukaʻi ma ka IIeEeAIEUAA o pathology.

I emi iho i ka loiloi mua pilikia a me na pancreas, i ka i kēia symptoms:

• oncology poo - ke kaupaonaʻana poho, jaundice, momona ma ka noho, abdominal eha;
• Ka maʻi 'aʻai kino, huelo - ke kaupaonaʻana poho, abdominal discomfort.

Pathology e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o ke poo glands,ʻo ia ia iho, i manao ai nui mua ma mua o oncology, i waho ma na wahi e ae o ka pancreas.

Key hiʻona

I mau, ina ua kamailio e pili ana i pancreatic Ka maʻi 'aʻai, ke kēia symptoms i ana:

1. Pain epigastric discomfort. 'O kēia ka loa mua hoʻomanawanui hoopii. Aie i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka ai, e like me ka rula, hiki ole ke Hahai I. Ka ehaeha He nui loa i ka po. Me ka IIeEeAIEUAA o pathologies ma ke poo gland discomfort kupu i loko o ka pono ma luna quadrant a? Aie? Piko. Inā luku aku la ma ka huelo, i ke kino o ka pancreas, ke ahonui i ka hoao ana eha, interscapular wahi. Discomfort ka wā i ke kulana hiki ke hoʻololi i ka pinepine '. Nolaila, uaʻeha ua pinepine hewa manaoia e radikulitnoy.
2. Paraneoplastic symptoms. Ke hoomanawanui Uaʻike piʻi luhi, make o kona'ōpū. Pinepine he mea he aversion i ka momona, ai palaoa. Ke hoomanawanui hoole punahele intoxication - caffeine, ka waiʻona, paka. Characteristically hoikeia mai ke kaupaona poho, hiamoe haunaele, Trousseau maʻi pale (migrating thrombosis o kaʻike ākea aa koko).
3. Jaundice. I ikaika loa o Paulo bile leki uea. E like me ka hopena, i ke ahonui o ka mimi, a me ka ili i loaʻa uala eleele malu. Fecal māmā. Aia ka maneo. Ka laau awaawa, bladder ua'ōʻia ai i ka nano, painless.
4. 'Aʻe' ana i meaʻai digestion. Ma ka lumen o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi ua i loaa i ke koi 'ia ka helu o nā'ūhū a me ka bile. E like me ka hopena, i ka hoʻomanawanui nalowale kaumaha koke. Ua kupu ana i ka welelau o ka diarrhea.
5. A manao o ke kaumaha. duodenum kumu mīkini'opihia o ke ahonui i ka manao o ka piha, i ka wā iʻuʻuku nui o ka ai ai. Hiki belching popopo. I kekahi manawa, pili ana i ka luaʻi ai.
6. Kahe ana ke koko. Inā kaʻeho ulu ma ka pa o ka opu, ka hoʻomanawanui i 'ike i kēia symptom. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ka luaʻi, mushy nui o kaʻeleʻele noho a lanahu-ʻeleʻele.
7. Nā symptoms o hypersplenism. Ka mea, eʻikeʻia ma'ōpā pū i ka splenic aa kokoʻeho. Ke hoomanawanui? Ac? Leukopenia, anaemia, thrombocytopenia. Paha i ka mea ulu i loko o ka nui o ka spleen - splenomegaly.
8. Na hoailona o ka mimikō. Inā luku insulina-hua islets o ka prostate, ke hoʻomanawanui uaʻike piʻi typical symptoms. Aia ka he makewai nui, maneoʻili a me ka mucous membranes, dryness o ka waha.
9. Ascites. He He hopena o ka hoailona o ka pathology. Ua hōʻike metastases i loko o ka peritoneum, i ka nū aa koko.

Kekahi o na luna symptoms mea aneane maopopo no oncology. No laila, i ka discomfort pili me ka pancreas - he OAXA kumu e ike i ke kauka.

ki ina hana like o kaʻike,

Wale nō ka ninaninau hōʻike heʻeho.

'Aʻole nō naʻe i ke alo o symptoms (a i e hōʻike ana i nā pathologies), e alakaʻi i ke kēia haʻawina.

1. 'Amelika. He He palekana a me ka lahui informative hana. Oia ke ao, e hooholo i ke alo o ka li nui, kū'ē loli o ka pancreas a me kona kulana. Ultrasound keia hookolokolo ana hōʻike heʻeho i mea nui ma mua o 2 knm. I hou, ke kuka nei lakou i hāʻawi mai i ka manaʻo e pili ana i ka nui o ka echogenicity. I ka anamanaʻo e hooholo i ka moku'āina o ka'aʻaʻa me ka parenchyma o ka pancreas. Ultrasound hōʻike kona mall loli.
2. HI. Ke anamanaʻo haawi i ka hōʻike o ka nui, wahi, pathology, komo no e pili nā loko. Hoʻokolokolo 'ana i lawa ike loea ka loaʻaʻana o kaʻeho mai 3 knm, naʻe, HI Ua pili me ka X-Ray irradiation. No laila, pinepine ka mea, ua i? Aeiiaiaoaony e lawe mai.
3. MR. ike maʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe o ka iaoiaeii ua hui ia me ka uuku haawe ana ma luna o ka meaola.
4. Biopsy. 'O kēia ka loa ike loeaʻike, o ka maʻi' aʻai. No ka noiʻi ua ia i kekahi wahi o kaʻeho, a ua akahele hookolokolo aku la ia ma lalo o ka microscope. Pa pono mea ua lawe mai i loko o nāʻaoʻao. Ma lalo o ka mana o ka US kūikawā kuikele ua hoʻolauna i loko o ka wahi o kaʻeho. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana endoscopic hana. Ma ka waha ua haawiia i ke hoʻomanawanui i ka hana lahilahi Tube.
5. Koko Ka Ikepili. Ua ua ia akulla 'mai ka mahuahua ma ka oncology konohiki. Naʻe, ua ano hiki e symptoms o nā maʻi.

Inā e loaʻa i ka maʻi 'aʻai aeea biopsyʻike, ua hookupaa iho la ia. Eia naʻe, e hooholo i ke kahua o ka maʻi kauoha hou ninaninau: umauma X-Ray, ultrasound hookolokolo o ke akepaʻa.

maʻi lapaʻau

Ka maʻi mea i waena o ka loa pilikia pauku o ka oncology. A hiki i kēia lā, kauka hiki ole pono pane ana, e hoola i ka pancreas. Nā pilikia pili me ka poʻeʻelemākule nā mea maʻi. Eia kekahi, e hoomanawanui i i keʻano o opportunistic ka maʻi. Kekahi ololi e complicates ka iapaau ana, ka mea, o ka ho'ākāka 'ana o ka maʻi i loko o ka hope o ke kahua, ka wā o kaʻeho e loli ai i ka pili nā loko.

Na ka papa kuhikuhiE lapaʻau - mea heʻoki kino ma ka pancreas. Ka hopena o ka 'uao hilinaʻi nui ma luna o na mea he nui aʻe, ka luna o kekahi i mea i ke kahua o ka maʻi.

Pili, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka hōʻike, a me nā ano o ka lapaʻau.

• palliativeʻoki kino;
• pāhawewe Inc;
• chemotherapy.

ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau

Ma ka hana i manaoia Will ka hana. Ke hoomanawanui lawe aku oe i kekahi hapa o ka prostate e paka me kaʻeho. Eia ka mea, ua koiia mai e ka ia ke kaʻina hana no kekahi hapa o ka opu, duodenum, ka laau awaawa, bladder, lymph aka wahi, a i kahi kokoke i ka pancreas.

Ka pono e wehe ai na mea he nui kino aie i ka anatomical wahi o ka gland wale. Ke pancreas Ua pili loa e pili ana i ka luna-i oleloia nā'aʻaʻa. Ma keia pili, heʻeho e hohola loa hoʻomaka koke i ka pili nā loko. Lākou wehe 'apono' oe e hooki i ka ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka maʻi.

Eia naʻe, wale 10-25% o ka maʻi 'aʻai nā mea maʻi i paipai hana pancreas. Ka hopena o kaʻoki kino, aole ia e hoʻopau make.

Ma kēia 'ikepili helu i hāʻawi mai i ke kēiaʻikepili ka wā e hele mai ai i nā mea maʻi me kaʻike, o "pancreatic Ka maʻi' aʻai":

1. Meʻoki kino i ka awelike hoʻomanawanui ka ola expectancy mea e pili ana i 6 mahina.
2. Ma hope oʻoki kino, he manawa, piʻi pū, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka kahua o ka maʻi, i ka 1.5-2 makahiki.

palliativeʻoki kino

Ka mea, ae oe i:

• hoʻoikaika ka pono o ke ola;
• hoʻopau eha discomfort;
• kaua aku me ka obstructive jaundice;
• hoʻihoʻi hou patency o ka duodenum.

He nui na ano i ka palliativeʻoki kino i hanaʻia nō ia. Pancreaticʻeho, Eia naʻe, ua i wehe. Eia naʻe, no ka pono o ke ola hou i kekahi mau mea.

O ka papa kuhikuhi ano e:

1. Endoscopic stenting. Ka nahā i hou leki uea hoʻolauna i ka Tube a uea ponoi. He hiki i ka laau make alanui. Pela hou ana i ka hana pele. Bile ka 'elele i hōʻike.
2. Nōkahea mea hoʻonoho. Meaning ka hana mea i 'ano like me ka mea mua kekahi. Wale patency o ka bile ua i hoihoiia mai, a ua hookuu ia ka mawaho - i loko o ka pela 'ia eke.

E paio aku i ka eha analgesics ae. Me ka ikaika discomfort i ka hoomanawanui waeia narcotic analgesics:

• "Promedol".
• "Morphine".
• "Omnopon".

mea manuahi therapies

E hakakā pancreatic oncology hoomanawanui ke hana i ka hahai ana i ke ano o ka pāhawewe Inc:

• bremsstrahlung pāhawewe;
• ke kaawale ana gamma-Inc;
• irradiation ma ka hoʻokēʻai electrons.

Ka pāhawewe ke Inc hiki e lawe mai ma mua, ma hopeʻoki kino, a me kekahi manawa kahi. Ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka hoʻomanawanui ka ola o 12-13 mahina. Inā pāhawewe Inc ua hui me palliative ana, i ka lifespan o ka awelika o ma kahi o 16 mahina.

Chemotherapy ua hoʻohana 'ia ka wā he mea hiki ole i ka hoʻomaka' ē hana ole, e hōʻoi 'i ke kanawai o ke Inc apo akuk ai. Eia naʻe, e like me ka papa hana e leie aku e loaʻa ai ka helehelena wale regression o ka neoplasm.

pathology kēla

Ma ka hapanui o nā hihia i diagnosed i loko o ka holomua ke kahua. Ke hoomanawanui i lapaʻau hoikeana hou na maʻi like pancreaticʻeho. Prognosis o ka maʻi noho lakou malaila.

E hoomanawanui i make, mai hoʻomaka koke ulu intoxication, cachexia, intestinal iaʻi, jaundice a me ka helu o nā complications.

Ma hope o kaʻoki kino, i ka elima-makahiki ola ana o nā mea maʻi (e like me ka mea e hoikeike e likeʻole kākau) mea 8-35%.

pathology Kāohi

Pehea e hoola i ka pancreas ma oncology? Eia naʻe, ia mea he pilikia. A me kekahi manawa, he mea hiki ole. Ia mea ke kumu o kela mea keia ho'āʻo pono e lilo ia i ka pale aku i ka maʻi.

E hana i kēia, e hoolohe mai i ka poe noonoo ole lula:

1. Ua oki e uwahi ana.
2. Kukulu iho la lakou i ka kuponoʻai.
3. Hoʻopau deleterious 'ole o ka papa (asbestos lepo).
4. 'Eleu malama ia no elike maʻi: pancreatitis, mimikō.
5. Systematically undergo kāohi ponopono-ae la, o ka oi aku i loko o ke alo o cysts, 'ohana mōʻaukala.

Mai haawi aku i kekahi manawa e hoʻomōhala maʻi i loko o kou kino. E hoʻokaʻaʻike ola!