Pathogenic microorganisms - i ke kumu o infectious mai

Mau kanaka ke kaena hoʻokahi haneri pakeneka ola. He oiaio, kela mea keia mea o mākou ma ka liʻiliʻi koke i loko o ko lākou ola ua hoano e kaʻawaʻawa loa symptoms o ka infectious maʻi. Ka mea, eʻikeʻia ma naʻano likeʻole, akā, i ke kumu o keia ai i "loa" ma Aneane pau na hihia a pau o ka ia - pathogens. Ka mea, komo i loko o mākou, mai o ka mawaho, a hoʻomaka lākou kipi hana, e paipai maʻiʻaʻai. I mea e hoʻoholo i nā kiʻina hana o ka paio a me ka expulsion o ka poe liilii, "komohewa", mua o nā mea a pau, e pono e maopopo loaʻa mai ka ka mea, nana e like me ka mau mea.

Pathogenic microorganisms - he kūikawāʻano o koʻohune pathogenic ano. Lakou komo ole wale kanaka, akā, i hemolele E ka Haku e ia ma na keena a me nā'aʻaʻa o nā holoholona, mea kanu a me nā mea kolo. Ma kēia hihia, na hope elua 'ikamu hiki ia i nā nā moku halihali mokulele wale o ka maʻiʻaʻai. Manawa i kona waiwai, na pathogens ke hiki hoonawaliwali i ka hoomalu maoli o kona kākoʻo - kona e hoʻonele. E like me ka hopena, he kanaka i susceptible i ka maʻi a me ka 'ē aʻe. Kēlā me kēia kanaka? Ueo o koʻohune hoʻomoe ana i ko lakou kanaka maʻiʻaʻai. Maʻi o keia ano keia ano hiki ke hoopuni pū i hiki mai kekahi mea ola meaola i kekahi. No laila, ka mea i pinepine i loko o ka hale i kapaʻia "lele."

Ke oolea o ka maʻi hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kekahi mau aʻe ka poʻe:

• pathogenicity a me virulence o ka microorganism;
• ? Aneie ana;
• Nohona ma ke ano o ka microbe.

E huli iā mākou mua ka mau manaÿo mua. Pathogenic koʻohune la kona inoa no ka mea, o ke kumu o ke kūlana mākaukau maoli, a ua wehewehe aku penei. Kēlā me kēia bacterium, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka likeʻole ma a me na kumu e i kekahi mau 'ano maʻi i loko o ka kino o kona poʻe kaua. Kēia "contagion" ka hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o kaʻoi loa keia, aʻaʻohe'ē aʻe microbe. Kēia hiki i kekahi külana.

Virulence Hōʻike 'i ke degere o ka pathogenicity o ka kekahi ke kanana nei o ka microorganism. Nolaila, ia mea he kanaka kāna moʻolelo. Naʻe, i ka virulence hiki ke me ka nui loa hou ina e hele i ka bacillus ma kekahi mau meaola e noho ana, ma ka huli infecting ia me ka maʻi. I ka mea, ua waiwai hiki e like listen a hoemiia. Eia naʻe, me ka pono waiū a pau i ka manawa e wehe ia.

Ma waho aʻeo i kona iniiaiie hookoia, kekahi pathogens pee ho'ākāka toxins i hana he kūlana i ka lawe keena. Ka mea, hoʻohanohanoʻoi anal o ka maʻiʻaʻai, like hoʻi me ka hōʻoi 'kona pele symptoms. Eia hou kekahi, toxins nunui hoonawaliwali i ka hoomalu ana o ke kino, aʻo ka maʻi, a hiki hou pilikia loa.

I kanaka mailoko o me keia "loa", e e lawa e komo iloko o ka palena iki helu o ka hana koʻohune. A me ka hou komo ka mea, i loko o ke kino, i ka wikiwiki e e hōʻike i nā symptoms mua o ka maʻi. Nō hoʻi ia i ka waiwai a me ka hana ana a na pathogens pau i loko o ke kanaka. Inā 'oe i hele ai i ka hamama a me na mucous wahi (ihu, i loko o kēia kaʻina hana o ka moʻolelo lua, maʻiʻaʻai, etc.), e hoʻoneʻe' ia paha, mua na hoailona o ka maʻi oe e haha loa koke. Akā, subcutaneous anal e hōʻoiaʻiʻo mea hoʻohaumia wale i ka hihia o ka hui 'ana me ka helu nui o ka maʻi "komohewa".

Ke au manawa i microbes i mua ma laila i loko o ke kino, akā, i ole i hoʻomaka i ka 'Imi hana i ko lakou mau hana, i kapaʻia ka incubation. Ua hiki i kekahi mau loa a ke kaumaha ma muli peheaʻeleu a me ka pathogenic koʻohune komo iloko. Eia hou kekahi, he kanaka ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana i mua hoʻomaka e luku aku i na keena. No ia mea, ina o ka aiiay ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai o ke kino functioning pono, a me ka maʻi iho hiki ole hoi e hele ma kela aoao o ka incubation wā.