Pilot-Cosmonaut o ka Russian Hui Usachev Yury

Kēlā me kēia o ko mākou, paha, e like me he keiki moe o ka makahiki, makemake e makaikai i ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa, haha ia, akā, e noho mālie i kēia mau pono kīvila ma ka makahiki, a i ka hoʻokō aku ia lakou i ka pau o ka poʻohiwi.

77th kanaka a puni 305th astronaut i loko o ke ao nei - keia mea ia iā mākou i ka ke kahu moku-cosmonaut o ka Lūkini Hui - Usachev Yury. Kēia kanaka,ʻaʻole wale nō Pomaikai lawa, e hoʻomaopopo i kona wā kamaliʻi moe o ka lani, akā, i lilo kekahi o ka loa hanohano a me ka mahalo astronauts, ma ka hale, a ma kahi e aku.

Eia hou, ka mea e hoʻokele i popularize cosmonautics Usachev, e lawe mai ia i na nā paʻi hua. Yuri i ka manao, e ho'āʻo i kona lima i ka mea kākau moʻolelo o ka 'oihana. A me ia mea, o ka papa, i pii ole mai. Ike i kana mau hana a pau e hiki i keia la. Kekahi pono wale nō e hele ai i ka hale waihona puke hapa, a loaʻa i ka holopapa akau.

Pela ka mea, Ua pono-ike ai i nā mea a pau o ko mākou loea admirer makahiki Yuri Usachev. Photos de e piʻi like ka mea, Ua wehi kēlāʻaoʻao o kana mau hana.

Wā kamaliʻi, ke kula a me ka haumāna i nā manawa

Yuri Ua hanau ia ma Rostov Māhele 'October 9, 1957. No kou 'ike, nui ae la ia i ke keiki wale nō i loko o ka' ohana - oia no naʻe iā ia he kaikuaana a me ke kaikuahine, ka mea i mua ma mua o kekahi mau minuke. Ke keiki ka makuahine hana a pau i kona ola i loko o ka hola technician, a me kona makua kāne i ka miner a me ka lola honua uila mechanic.

Usachev Yury ulu loa akamai kao, a ma ka makahiki o nā makahikiʻeono, kona mau makua hoouna aku la ia ia i ka papa mua o nā haumāna kula №5 kulanakauhale o Donetsk. Ma waho aʻeo ia kula, ke keiki ua loa hoolilo ia ia iho i ka sport. He ua oi loa hoihoi i loko o na aumeume he like Sambo a me judo.

Ma hope o ke kula kiʻekiʻe, i loaa i ka 'oihana me he turner i ka pulupulu palaoa, kahi āna i hana ai no ka kŘpa a pōkole manawa - i hoouna mai ai i ke kanaka opiopio no ka oihana enlistment oihana no ka papa, no ka naau Society no kōkua i Army, Air Max a me Moana, e hoailona i ka hopena o i kona laikini holo kolu o ka papa i haawiia mai. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, ua kapa mai Yuri no ka oihana hana i loko o ke kaua. Aia, ma hope o kekahi OAXA hapa o ke aʻoʻo ia i hoonohoia luna o ka 'Oihana.

Ma kona hoʻi mai ka oihana lawelawe i loko o ka makahiki 1978, hele no ia a hiki i Moscow no ka aʻo papa inoa Orzhonikidze maunakea Institute. Ma September, oia ua kākau inoa i loko o ka'āuna kumu o astronautics, ka mea hope ana puka 'o ia i ka makahiki 1985 me keʻano o ka hana' enekinia me mechanical.

I ka hoʻomaka

Aie i ka mea pilikia kālā kulana home 'ole i loko o ka ohana, Yuri i e hui pu iho study me ka hana. A me ka haumāna no ka Institute o maunakea, oia ua laki, e lawe i ka wahi o ka papa kiʻekiʻe keʻena hoʻokolohua hope ma ka Oihana, i kokua mai i hana i ka detriment o ke aʻo 'ana. A i loko o ke au o ka mea hiki aʻo, a mau ae la ia, mai o Pepeluali i ka April 1985,ʻo ia i ho'āʻo i ka kūlana o ka poʻe luina Kelemania e aʻo moku nona ka inoaʻo "Saimaa".

Kekahi manawa ma hope mai la ia i ka lunaʻenehana i loko o ka Rocket a Space Inc "Energia" ka inoa hope o ka Moiwahine, i mea e pono no i ko ai ka mea mua ekolu makahiki,ʻo ia nō, e pili no ke komo ana i ka cosmonaut. Hoakaka ma ka opiopio, akā, nui loa ae mai la ua kanaka opiopio la i kaʻoi aʻe nō hoʻi ia i hoakakaia ia, a hoʻouna koke akula lākou iā ia i ka 'inikua Komisina.

E like me ka hopena, i loko o October 1988, kauka ike ka mea pono no ka hana, a no ka 21 October, oia ua hoʻokomo i kekahi hana kūikawā aʻo i loko o ka Gagarin Cosmonaut aʻo Center. A lā ma hope, no ka malamalama,ʻikea kona wale a me ka kaikamahine aloha o Eugene. Ma na olelo o ka astronaut, ka mea, ua i ka maikaʻi loa makana ia hiki wale i keia ola.

Space hana Usachev

I ka pau ana o January 1989 Usachev Yuriy Vladimirovich, astronaut, ua haawiia'ku no ka inclusion i loko o ke kumu nui loa o ka Rocket a me Space Inc "Energia". Aiaʻo ia i hoʻomaka e hana ma ka Launch kaa, a lawe me ka mea'ē aʻeʻeleu loa i loko o ka noonoo o ka hou kūkulu o ka mokulele, a ua laweʻia no ka hooulu ana o ka OAAIeOO papahana i loko o ka kahua a puni.

Penei nō ka mahina ma hopeʻo ia i hāʻawiʻia i ka pou-ho'āʻo cosmonaut. Aia, halawai mai la ia me ka hoao ana i ka ke kahu moku, a me ka wā e hiki mai moa luna - Yury Onufrienko. A uaʻo ia i heluʻia ma ka makahiki 1991 ma ke kauoha Space Inc "Energia". A laila,ʻo ia paʻa mau makahiki aʻo ma ka orbital awa i kapaia "Mir".

No ka hapalua like-October 1992 a me January 1993, oia hāpai mai i ka mea aʻo e lele i loko o ka lewa, imi i ke kūlana o ka papa o ka moku, e like me ka me mechanical lunaʻenehana.

January 24 keia makahiki, Usachev Yury hana duplicating kanaka onboard lunaʻenehana alakai i ka huakaʻi a hiki i ka orbital ku "Mir" a me ka "Soyuz TM-15" Captain Poleshchuk. Mai Pepeluali 8 i June 24, Yuri lawe mai i ka mooolelo kēia o kūikawā aʻo no astronauts, wale nō i kēia manawa i kulike ai me ka polokalamu o ec-14. Mau hoʻololi i aie i ka mea i Yuri, a me kona kahiko koa Tsibliyev i ma luna o ko lākou poʻohiwi holo ka hoao ana i loko o ke kahua a puni a me kaʻoi aʻe nō hoʻi i iʻaʻa e haʻalele iā lākou wale nō i loko o ke kaa, a koe no kekahi.

July 1, 1993, oia hou hana like me ka oukou e ku-papa lunaʻenehana umikumamaha nui huakaʻi. A me August 16 astronaut ua mua, ua puʻe wale akula kēlā, e hoomau aku i ka keia mau hoomakaukau ana no ka huakaʻi.

kaikamahine holo ana

Ka mea mua a me ka lōʻihi-kali holo ana a hiki i ka hamama holo Yury Usachev (astronaut) i wahi i loko o ka manawa, mai Ianuari a hiki i Iulai 1994 ma ka Launch kaa "Soyuz-18" a me ka orbital ku "Mir" i loko o ka huipūʻana me Polyakov a me Afanasyev, ka mea ma hope lilo i oi hoaaloha. I ka hoʻiʻana i ka Honua, ua hookoia i ka inoa o Hero o Rusia, ke kahu moku-cosmonaut o ka Russian Hui, a me purposeful a me ka piha o ka olelo hoopomaikai, i i hookoia ai ka noiʻi ka makahiki paha ho'āʻo cosmonaut o ke kolu o ka papa.

Ma hope o Noho i kekahi manawa i loko o ka luawai-hewaʻiʻo Kauai, Usachev Yury nō e hoʻi i ka hana. Eia naʻe, nui koke, la oia i kapa hou ai i ka lua o ka moku o ka huakaʻi-19 kahi o ka notorious Poleshchuk ia ia. Cosmonaut koke ho onui ana momentum, a hou iho la no hope auhee mākau i loko o ka lewa.

June 27, 1995, pâʻani 'papaʻa ma-ka papa lunaʻenehana alakai i ka luina Budarin. Alaila, i mai la oia i ka hahai ana i ka la hoomalolo, nae, kēia manawaʻo ia i hana i ka moku mua o ka moku.

Ka lua o ka holo ana

Next huakaʻi i ka holo pii mai Pepeluali 21, a mau ae la ia ma September 2, 1996 ma ka "Soyuz-23" hui a me ka iwakalua-mua ma ka mooolelo o ka huakaʻi i loko o ka Astronomical. Ka lua o ka huakaʻi ua no ka debuting Usachev - oiai oia ua laki lawa pono e hoʻomaopopo eonoʻana Haʻalele i ka i loko o ke kahua a puni, i aku la ia i kana a i ka huina o kanakolu hola, a me na minuke o kou manawa.

Mai ka 19 a hiki i May 29, 2000 Usachev Yury lawe mai holo ana ma luna o ka spacecraft o ka hou hanauna o "Atlantis" ke kolu ma kona ola ana. Kēia huakaʻi mau ae la ia no ka lāʻeiwa a me ka iwakālua hola, a me ka loaʻa o ka helu ana o na hana ma ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ka ISS.

Ka ha o ka holo ana

I ka ha o ka manawa, Yuri i lele March 8, 2001 ma ka lua o ka moku o ka ISS ma ka spaceship kapaia «Discovery».

Kekahi astronaut hana

He huli mai e hui pu iho kāʻeʻaʻeʻa makahiki Hotele, a me ke kakau buke. A versatile Russian astronaut Yuri Usachev. "I kekahi lā ma ka makahiki" - kekahi o ka loa kaulana o kana mau hana, a ua oi loa ai i ka makemake o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ka ike heluhelu.

Yuri i kaʻana i kona nā manaʻo me ka lehulehu ma ka palapala, ai haʻawina, kahi ia i ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka pihaʻaoʻao kēlā i kona mahuka ana. Kona mua Debut i kapaia "Diary o ka astronaut", 2004 kala. Ka puke mea i koke mai la i ka makemake o ka poʻe heluhelu, a lawe kaulana i ka mea kākau a me ka palapala, ai 'kahua.

I ka ike, ka palapala, ai hana paʻa pio nä känaka 'epekema. Ana ma laila,ʻo ia, aole ia e manao i ka. Yuri kau i ka hailona o ka manaʻo a me ka hāpai '. No laila mākou e makemake i ka ia a hiki i keia nani, a incredibly loea kanaka hou i ka pomaikai!

ka hopena

Me ia he nui, hookahi-manao a me ka ikaika-Ke makemake nei anei kanaka, ua loaʻa iā ia ka manawa kūpono e hui ai i loko o kēia 'atikala. Ma hope o ka mea, ua like ano a me Yury Usachyov. Kawaihae o ka astronaut mea hiki ke kähähä,ʻoliʻoli lākou, a hiki kona kūpaʻa kēlā me kēia mau makahiki,ʻAʻole eʻole launa kino mamua o ka nui kāna hana kupanaha.