Primitive kanaka. Makamua kanaka: ka ulu, helehelena, hoʻokumu paʻa nā mākau a me ka hana

E like me ii aku ai ma ka 'epekema ikepili, i kakahiaka nui kānaka iʻikeʻia ma kahi o 4 miliona makahiki aku nei. No ka millennia, ka mea, ua Hawaiʻi, i mea e holomua ole wale ma ka olelo o ka hooulu ana o primitive hui, akā, i externally. Historical anthropology i hookaawale primitive kanaka no kekahi mau? Ueony, a i kūpono pomaikai ae la lakou kekahi i kekahi. He aha nō ka anatomical hiʻona o kēlā me kēia 'ano o primitive kanaka, a ma ka manawa o ka manawa ka mea, ua ola? A pau i kēia, heluhelu ia.

Primitive kanaka - hoi, owai ka mea,?

Ka loa poʻe kahiko i noho ai ma Africa oi ma mua o 2 miliona makahiki aku nei. Keia ua hookupaa iho la ia ma ka lehulehu hulikoehana loaa. Naʻe, ka mea, ua ike ia ka mua kanaka-e like mea, neʻe aku i diawahine ia lala (o, keia hiʻona mea nui loa i loko o hoomaopopo ana i ke kanaka primitive) Ikea nui mamua aku - 4 miliona makahiki aku nei. Keia ano o ke au kahiko o kanaka i bipedalism, i mua 'akomi i ka mea i kńnaka i haawi mai ai i ka inoa "australopithecines".

E like me ka hopena o nā kenekulia o ka evolution ka mea, auou caiaiai i ka nui holomua Homo habls, iʻikeʻia e like me ka "mākaukau kanaka". Ua Ua UAIAaIN e humanoid mea, nona ka 'elele i kapaia Homo erectus, i unuhi' ia mai he Roma ia hoʻi, "he pono ke kanaka". Ka mea, ua wale hope aneane hapalua o ka miliona makahiki ua he maikaʻi nānaina o primitive kanaka, i mea oi reminiscent o ke kēia akamai heluna o ka Honua - ". Naʻauao ke kanaka" Homo sapiens a I hiki ke ike mai i ka luna, me ka primitive kanaka lohi, akā, i ka mea ia manawa loa ka pono ulu, wehe i hou kūpono. E mākou noʻonoʻo i nui au mamuli mea e like mea a pau o kēia mau kanaka kūpuna, nā mea i kā lākou mau hana a me ka mea nana e like ka mea.

Australopithecus: paia waho hiʻona a me ka I Aloha Hawaii

Historical anthropology pili ana i ka loa mua australopithecine nā keko neʻe a puni ma luna o lākou diawahine ia lala. Ke kumu o keia ano keia ano o primitive kanaka, i lilo ai ma ka HikinaʻApelika, oi ma mua o 4 miliona makahiki aku nei. No ka mea, aneane 2 miliona makahiki, i kēia mau mea palahalaha ae ma ka'āinapuniʻole. Ke kanaka kahiko nona ka ulu ana o kaʻawelike 135 knm, i ke kaupaona ana, aole oi aku mamua o 55 kg. Haʻalele monkeys Australopithecus i ka oi haʻi moe dimorphism, akā, me ka 'ole o ka canines ma kāne a pau a me nā kao wahine ua' ano like. Ka iwi poʻo o kēia? Ueo ua kŘpa a uuku, a i ka buke o ole aku ma mua o 600 knm ^3. Ka papa ha awina o Australopithecusʻaneʻane oleʻokoʻa mai ia a he laekahi 'ape, a i kaupalena i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka ai, a me ka palekana mai maoli poe enemi.

Homo habilis:'anatomia a me ka I Aloha Hawaii

Homo habilis (Roma no ka "mākaukau kanaka") me he okoa kuokoa type humanoid ikea 2 miliona makahiki aku nei i loko o Africa. Keia kanaka kahiko, i ka ulu ana o i pinepine 160 knm hiki, ua oi e hoʻomōhala ana i mua o ua o Australopithecus, ka lolo - ma kahi o 700 knm ^3. Niho a me nā manamana lima o ka lunaʻaoʻao ma ka Homo habilis ua aneane he piha similarity me ke kanaka, akā, me ka nui lae kualono a me ka iwi ā i nana aku e like me ka Keko ia ia. Ma waho aʻeo ia kaʻohiʻohi i ka mākaukau kanaka ia i komo i loko o ioioie? Me ālai 'pōhaku, a no kaʻoki i ka holoholona kupapau ke hoʻohanaʻia Hahai I. Ua paipai ia Homo habilis o ka mua humanoid i hanaia me ka hana akamai pū nō hoʻi.

Homo erectus: helehelena

Anatomical ano o na kanaka kahiko, i ike like Homo erectus, o he na hiohiona mahuahua i loko o ka buke o ka puniu wale no, a 'ae' epekema, e hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i kā lākou lolo mea like i loko o ka nui a me ka lolo o kēia kanaka. Lae kualono a me kekahi kanaka akamai mau a ua nunui, akā, uaʻaʻole i'ōlelo ai me ia o ko lākou mau mua. Build ua kokoke ka ia me ka ke kālā no ke kanaka. Ma muli o hulikoehana mea, ua ulu, Homo erectus alakai i ka sedentary ola , a ike pehea e e ke ahi. He wahi noho a hiki i kēia 'ano o ka' ano nui pūʻulu ma na ana. eʻohi ana i ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ka Homo habilis i (ʻano nui na wahine a me na keiki), iʻiʻo holoholona hihiu a me ka lawaiʻa, manufacturing o ke kapa. Homo erectus i waena o ka mea mua, e hoʻomaopopo i ka pono no ka stockpiling ai.

Neanderthal: ka hōʻike o ka helehelena a me ka I Aloha Hawaii

Neanderthals Ikea nui ma hope ma mua o kā lākou mau mua - ma kahi o 250 tausani makahiki aku nei. He aha ka keia kanaka kahiko? Kona ulu ana i 170 knm, a me ka leo o ka puniu wale no - 1200 knm ^3. Ma waho aʻeo ia Africa a me Asia, na kupuna o ka ke kanaka, a noho i loko oʻEulopa. ʻO kā mākou helu o Neanderthals i loko o kekahi hui i 100 kanaka. Haʻalele lākou mau mua, ka mea, i rudimentaryʻano o ka'ōlelo, hiki mau kanaka e haawi aku 'ike a me ka manawalea aku smoothly i kekahi i kekahi. O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o na kanaka kūpuna i ioioie?. I ka pomaikai o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka ai ka mea, i keʻano o nā mea kaua: ihe, lōʻihi kuhikuhi mai la lakou splinters o nā pōhaku, a i hoʻohana like me ka pahi, pahele, a eli iho la ma ka lepo mau mākia a me. Ke kūpono kumuhana (ʻili,ʻili) Neanderthals hoʻohana no ka manufacturing lole a me ka lole kamaʻa.

Cro-Magnons: ka hope ke kahua ma ka evolution o primitive kanaka

Cro-Magnon ole Homo sapiens (Homo Sapiens) - keia o ka hope i ike i ka 'epekema a kahiko ke kanaka, nona ka ulu i hiki 170-190 knm mawaho similarity o kēia' ano o ka primitive kanaka me na monkeys ua kokoke imperceptible, e like me ua hoʻemi kuemaka, a me ka lalo iwi ā ua mua i hoopuka mua. . Cro-Magnon hana i i ole wale i loko o ka pōhaku, akā, i ka laau a me ka iwi. Ma waho aʻeo ia ioioie? Kēia kanaka kūpuna i hana ma ka mahiai a me ka holoholona loiloi mua 'ano apau loa (tamed na holoholona hihiu).

nui o ka manao ma ka Cro-Magnon ua me ka nui loa kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka mua. Ua 'ae' ia e ho okumu ana i ka nohona hui rallied. I wahi o ka loina o ke ola o ka ohana bipi, hele mai i ka tribal'ōnaehana a me ka hoʻokumu o na kumu o nioeaeuii-yeiiiie? Kānāwai.