Sculptor Vuchetich Evgeny: Kawaihae a me na hana

Sculptor Yevgeny Vucetic ... kēia mea i ka inoa o ka mea nāna i hana o na kia hoʻomanaʻo i nui ia i holo hoʻowahāwahā makahiki. 'O kēia ka inoa o ka mohai anei sculptor, nona sculptures i ka nui symbolic manaʻo nui. ka inoa kēia kanaka i ka me ka huali tālena a me ka halawai ola.

Interestingly, ka sculptor Vucetic, nona Kawaihae mea o ka hoihoi ana i na mea he nui kânaka o ke kālā no ea nō, ka wā ola i ole malu ao hiʻona a me ke kaulana. Somehow, oia ua i loko o ka aka - i loko o ka malu o lākou posh kia hoʻomanaʻo i a me ka nui poʻe kiʻi, i keia manawa, he mea hiki ole ke aupuni, i ka hoʻomaopopo pono a me ke aloha.

Ua Ua hoi noteworthy ia i ke ola o ka sculptor Vucetic kekahi mau manawa, ua malalo i undeserved noʻonoʻo loi, mai koʻikoʻi haku o ia manawa. Ka mea hoopiiia mai Eugene ka hoʻokô 'monumentality a me ka comprehensiveness, no ka mea, e like me ka mea makemake i kekahi,ʻo ia huna i kona nele o ke tālena. Eia naʻe, i kēia mau mea, he baseless.

Sculptor Vucetic, nona ka hana o maoli, alahula mau, ana i kona mau puke i haku ai no ka nui pedestals a me elevations, e e hiki, mai kahi mamao aku, e paʻa imprinted ma ka iaiyoe a me ka naau. He inexplicable kŰia. No ia mea, he nui na kia hoʻomanaʻo i sculptor Vucetic i unmatched ikaika, solidity a me ka grandeur.

E mākou loaa ka ike me ia kokoke. Akā, mua mākou i aʻo i ka iki e pili ana i ke ola a me ka hana ana o ko lakou Mea Hana i.

kamaliʻi

I ka wā e hiki mai sculptor Evgeniy Vuchetich i hānau i loko o ka hooilo 1908 ma o ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ohana o ka pilina. Mother - he kumu, he Palani-hanau makua kāne - he lunaʻenehana ma ke Kanawai War, e ho'āʻo i ka ano o ka White koa i luna.

Ia Eugene Ua hanau ia ma Ekaterinoslav (e - Dnipro, Ukraine), la oia i kona kakahiaka wā kamaliʻi ma ka Caucasus, ma kahi o kona makua kāne hana i loko o ka aila hoohehee maemae au ia na hana. Ma hope o ka Okatoba kipi o Vucetich neʻe i Rostov-ma-Don.

Mai kamaliʻi, ke keiki hoikeia indomitable tālena sculptor. He sculpted i nā kiʻi o nā mea a pau i ua ma ka lima - mai ka berena hunahuna, mai ka palolo, puna a me ka palolo. Kumu hoomauia na makua i ke keiki e kali ana no ka wā e hiki mai nui.

wa opiopio

Evgeniy Vuchetich - sculptor hoʻonaʻauao a me ka naauao. I kulike ai me kona mau oihana i ka makahiki o ka umikumamawalu, ka kūloko nō kula, kahi āna i aʻo ai me loea a me ka conscientious kumu, e like me Chinenov a Mukhin alaila komo ae. Ka mea, nana aku la mua i hāʻawi lokomaikaʻiʻia nā haumāna hana 'ana i ka wā e hiki mai monumental, ka mea, i ka mua luna o ia ia i aloha no ka hana nui i ka hana o ka sculptor, i hoʻolauna iʻoia iʻo nō, ao mai la, a hana pākīkē, e hele aku i ka pahu hopu.

Mahalo i kēia mau mentors Vucetich hoomaka ae la e ho okumu i hoopuni a enthusiastically. He ua i māʻona i wale i ka hana ana o ke kula laulā maʻamau. Pinepine, he loea kanaka opiopio i hele ai i na kumu ma ka hale, i kona mau honing nā mākau, ka hoʻomaikaʻi 'ana i kūpono a me ke akamai.

kanaka

Kela manawa, i keia kakahiaka wā o kona ola Eugene ua hoonoho wale i ka specificity o kā lākou mau hana. Ka mea, ua i ke kumuhana o ke kaua. Novice sculptor o Laielohelohe kaua a me ka weaponry hoʻomaka koke galloping holo lio, a me ka hooluhi ana i nā hae. Lākou mua huahana haawi mai Vucetic Awaitsʻoia iʻo a me ke ola olelo, a e e noho i loko o nā mea a pau kona wā e hiki mai kiʻi.

Degere hana o nā haumāna loea o ke kiʻi o ka poʻe luina Kelemania e, o ka pale no ka enemi. ʻOiai ka huahelu i ka hanaiaʻiliahi a me ka naʻaupō, aole nae ia pa aku i ka manaʻo maikaʻi, a me ka ikaika. I ka wā e hiki mai, i loaa ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ka North Caucasus ke kiʻi kaula.

koke 'oihana

Ma hope e kula'ōpio Eugene komo i ka Leningrad Institute, kahi āna i aʻo i nā makahiki. I ia manawa, i ka oe kulanui ua ma lalo o ka aoao ikaika o ka formalism. No ia mea, Vucetic, a,ʻoʻoia iʻo nō, i koe i loko o ia no ka lōʻihi. A nui ole ma luna ona, i ole aʻo i loko o ke kula, a me nā kipa i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a me nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka panina study o ke kiʻi kaula a me ka kuhikuhipuʻuone.

I ka 1932, he piʻi wale sculptor hoʻi. A puni ka ia manawa e koe i ka olelo hooholo o ka Communist Party ia nō poe hana e lawe i kaʻeleu loa i loko o ka hale o ke socialism a me Communist hoʻonaʻauao 'ana o ka hana kanaka.

I kulike ai me keia olelo hooholo, ke keiki sculptor Vucetic i hooluuia ma ka lawelawe a me ka noʻeau ola o Rostov. He lilo Luna hoomalu o ka Union o Artists a me ka epa a me kiʻi kaula mea hoʻonani: hanaʻia ke ola nui no ka hotel ma lalo o kūkuluʻia, a ua kūkuluʻana i ka moʻolelo keaka wale luawai Park.

nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone mentors

I loko o kēia wā, Eugene ike lea ia me ke kaulana Soviet nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone e like me Gelfreich a me Shuko, ka poe i he invaluable ole i kana hana. Kēia i ua pinepine ae la oia ike ia ia iho i ka sculptor. No ka laʻana, he memoir o ka sculptor Vucetic hai aku la i ka puu o ka ike, e e pono keia mau mea i loko o hou hana, aʻo ihola ia, mai na nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone i kōkua iā ia e ike i ka pau me ka unahiʻole, a pau i ka virtuosity o ka noʻeau hana.

kela aoao

I ka makahiki o ka iwakalua-ehiku makahiki opiopio sculptor Vuchetich Evgeniy Viktorovich hoʻoneʻe i ke kapikala o Soviet Rusia, a i wehe i hou Vistas no kaʻike hoʻokumu i mua o ka ona.

Sculptor hoʻomaka e komo i loko o hoʻonohonoho 'Competition a me nā hōʻike, e hana ana ma nā' ano o nā mea noʻeau, a papa hana, e ho okumu ana i papahana o kekahi mau kahua, a hana ma luna kakau o ke kūkulu o ka kaulana mea like me ka "Moscow" a me ka State Library kapaʻia ma hope o Lenin.

No kēia wā o ka makakū aayoaeuiinoe Vucetic loaʻa i kona kaulana kiʻi kaula "Kliment Voroshilov luna" a me ka "kīpoʻohiwi e". Pehea ka nui o ke ahi, ke koa a me ka loko ikaika mai, mai kēia mau kokua sculptures! Ia mea i kahaha ko oukou naau i ka hana i hooku iho la ia ia ma ka Paris Exhibition, kahi e loaa pono apono a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi.

Ma ke kakahiaka nui 1940s, ka haku hoʻomaka e hana me ka portraitist. Kona sculptural busts Babenchikova, Gelfreich a me Speranskii ma ko kanaka mika a me aʻo Kīwala'ō me ka palapala kope kumu mai. Eia naʻe, he nui wale o na hana ua i lawa psychologically paʻa kūhohonu loa. Ma ka prewar wā, ka sculptor Vucetic ka kākauʻana i loko o kona mau mākau ma mua o ka mea naʻau a hoolilo i ka kipi ana o ke kiʻi, a ma luna o ka mawaho kaʻaeʻana a me ka ano pono'ī.

Great Patriotic War

I ka 1941, i ka sculptor Vucetic hāʻawi manawaleʻa no ka mea mua, kahi āna i mālama ai ma ka mua laina ano o koa, he mīkini-gunner.

A makahiki ma hopeʻo ia i hoʻopiʻi 'ia luna, akā, ma hope i loa eha, a hoouna aku la no ka lapaau ana i ka haukapila. Ma hope o ke ola, Eugene hoʻolālā i loko o ke koa Artists Studio. No ka mea, o keia loea sculptor ua hiki ke kipa i ka wela nui o ke alo-laina, a kamaʻilio me nā koa'ōlohe wiwo kanaka. Sketches, kauōʻia mai a me ka meaʻuʻuku sculptures i koke kōkua Vucetic i ka manawa lōʻihi, e paʻa lākou mau manaʻo a me nā Emotions, mai mea e ike ai.

Ka nui, e hoike ana i ke kanaka'ōpiopio ola makou mahope o ka kaua iho, a me ka nui, e hoike ana ia ia i lohe ai no ka lōʻihi manawa ua aʻo, a noho i loko o kona naʻau. Ua ua paipaiʻia o ka sculptor e hana hou pololei a me ka mentally, maalo ae la oia i ka loa maalea,ʻike makaʻole superficial kilohi loko manaʻoʻike 'ano a me ka waiwai o ka mea.

koa kiʻi

Ano, oi aku a mau loa aku, Eugene hoʻomaka e memele aku i loko o kana mau hana, e koa hoʻi a me ka ikaika kanaka, ka mea hoʻowahāwahā i ko lakou mau eha a me ka make, bravely hele ana ma ka hana no ka pono o ka 'ē aʻe.

I loko o kēia wā, Vucetich hoomaka ae la e hana ma luna o ka pūʻulu o nā kiʻi o koa meʻe. O lakou na busts oʻEperaima, Vatutina, Zhukova, Rudenko a me na mea e ae.

Ma ka hooko ana i na hana e pili haku responsibly a koʻi. Mua oe i hui ai me ka wiwoʻole artist ka ÷, Eugene ho'āʻo e aʻo e pili ana ia i mea i hiki, no ka malū halawai kōkua consolidate i ka hana kiʻi.

A hiki aku ka mea hele mai i nā kiʻi o ka make chieftains, molowa ole sculptor aʻo ole wale a pau i ka loaʻa Documentaryʻia, akā, i ke kamaʻilio me nā hoa a me nā hoapili o ka meʻe, ho'āʻo ana e recreate i kona kiʻi like vividly i hiki a me ka hou pololei.

koa kia hoʻomanaʻo i

A me ka hana ana o ka mea liʻiliʻi, hoomaka ae la ka sculptor kaulana, e hana ma ka grandiose kia i loko o ka hanohano o ke koa defenders o ka Motherland.

He mea pono e hōʻike i ka loa ma ko hana o ka sculptor Vucetic - ". Koa-liberators" Ke kia hoʻomanaʻo, i i hanaia no ka makahiki ekolu, ma Pelelina i ka makahiki 1949, a ua manaoia i ka hōʻailona o ke koa, ka maluhia a me ka lanakila ma luna o fascism.

Kapaau ua i ke keleawe a me ka māpala a me ka umikumamalua-kia he kanahiku kaumaha tons. Ke kikowaena o ka haku mele 'ana o ke kii o ka Soviet maʻamau, hehi underfoot ka Nazi swastika, a nô kêia ka pio hope loa o Nazi manaʻo. Na aoao elua i'ō i koa - ma ka lima akau, ua paa i ka pahi kaua i hāʻule, a haʻalele lua kaomi waina i ka umauma kaikamahine hoopakele ia - he keiki i hanau ma ka aina o ka enemi.

Ka haku mele 'ana impresses me kona mana a me ka grandeur a me ka koʻikoʻio hoʻomaopop' ana i loko o ka mea truths.

Kekahi hana hoihoi hanaia'na Vucetic mea he kia-Kanakaʻole "No Ku no ke kaua o Stalingrad", ka compositional konu o i o ke kiʻi kaula "ka Motherland Calls!"

Motherland

Kēia kiʻi o ka iwa o ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o ke ao nei. Kona kiʻekiʻe - kanawalu-ehiku mika, a me ke kaupaonaʻana - ewalu tausani tona.

Kiʻi kaula puha loko, ka mea, he o prestressed pōhaku puna.

E hana ma ka kia hoʻomanaʻo ana iʻehiku makahiki. I ka manawa o ka mea hoʻonoho ka mea, ua ka loa kiʻi i loko o ke ao nei.

Ke kia hoʻomanaʻo depicts i ka wahine i loko o kahe ana aahu, a me ka pahi kaua, ua hoala hou i loko o kona lima akau. He mea - he allegorical kiʻi o ka motherland, e kahea ana i kana poe keiki, e kaua aku i nā kanaka i ka hoʻokaumaha.

E like me ka oihana ike, o ka wahine o ka sculptor Vucetic posed no ia ia, e ho okumu ana i sculptures. Sculptor ia ia iho i kona hana ole wale i ka inoa o kana wahine.

Eia naʻe, ia mea,ʻaʻole he believable ike. Externally, ke kia, aole ia nana ole e like me ka wahine Eugene, aʻano (ole shape) o ka ikaika pōhaku puna nani ka mea i like loa me ke aka o ka Soviet 'âlapa - diskobolki Nina Dumbadze.

Ano, eia kekahi mau wale nō o ka poe Vucetic hiki oweliweli me ka Artist ka Model. Nā keiki a ka sculptor hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i ke kiʻi i kekahi like kiʻi i hōʻike i loko o ka paʻakikī o ka haku nui.

Ka mea a ka mea, ua, ke kiʻi kaula "ka Motherland kāhea aku a ke!" Impresses me kona lilo o ka ikaika a me ka ikehu. Ia mea,ʻaʻole passivity a me ka aloofness,ʻaʻohe. Ua höʻike aku,ʻo ia ke kahea aku a me kona hoʻohāluaʻana.

Kiʻi o ka maluhia

Kekahi kaulana kiʻi kaula Vucetic o ke kiʻi o ka "pahikaua i oo palau", i hāpai i ka manaʻo o ko ke ao nei, o ka maluhia a me ka lokahi. Ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i kūkulu i loko o New York ma ka 1957, e ku pono ana i ke kumu nui e komo ai o ka Aupuni Hui Pū 'hale.

Ke kia hoʻomanaʻo Ua nānā 'ana ma luna o Mea Paipala quotations, a mea he ikaika muscular kanaka me ka hiki ole physical ho'āʻo pono e wāwahi ai i ka pahi kaua, e hoohuli ia i loko o ka mea hana o ka hana. Power a me ke kuko o na huahelu i hoʻouna 'ia i loko o kēlā me kēia' âlapa ka Muscle hoʻopilikia. A pau i ka 'ia ka mea, aole makemake i ke kaua, a no ka imi maluhia.

Personal ola

Sculptor Vucetic, 'ohana a me ka pilikino ola ua lōʻihi ua hūnā mai prying mau maka, ua ua ua mare ekolu manawa, a he elima mau keiki, ekolu o ka mea i hanau mai o ka berita mare.

Ka wahine mua a Eugene make i kakahiaka nui, a waiho i kaʻehaʻeha o widower me na keikikane elua. A laila, ma muli o ka pōkole mare me ka nani-oe akamai, he mau ardent pilialoha hana hoʻonanea a me nā lā, kaʻoi loa me ka naturschitsa. Children ka poe i hanau sculptor mare ole, o ka hua o ka oiaio a me ka hohonu aloha. Over ka makahiki, no kona manao no ia, a kokua mai ia laua.

Ekolu wahine Vucetic - Pokrovskaya Vera Vladimirovna - ua i kona hoa oiaio a me ka Ally. Ua kākoʻo i ka sculptor i loko o kona makakū noiʻi, hoomaikai aku la a me ka paipai. Ia mea, ua me Evgeniem Viktorovichem ma mua o ka pauʻana o kona mau lā.

Great sculptor make ma ka makahiki o ke kanaono-kumamalima makahiki.

hanohano

No ka mea, o kona nui na makana i Lūkini nō, no ka mea maikai a me ka oiaio grandiose kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ka honua-akea i ka hoʻomaopopo pono a me ke kaulana Vuchetich Evgeniy Viktorovich ka mea, ua elima manawa i hookoia ka Stalin makana a palua - ka Papa o Lenin, Ua hookoia ka inoa Hero o Socialist na Hana Lima a me ka People ka Artist o ka USSR, like me hāʻawi i ka Lenin lua a me ka Papa Hanohano o ke kaua Patriotic.

iaia

I paʻa o nā pono Vucetic mahalo mamo inoa ma hope ona kekahi o na alanui o Moscow a me kekahi o ka Dnieper wahi, a ua hoʻokahua i loko o kona hanohano, he plaque a me kia-bust.