Septoplastyʻoki kino - ia ... Septoplasty nasal septum

Ma muli o ka 'ikepili helu, 80% o ka heluna kanaka i ka uma nasal septum. Ma kekahi mau hihia, ka mea e hookomo ana nui discomfort a me ka pilikia ma ka hanu 'ana. Ma keia kahua wale makemake septoplasty. Kēia mea heʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana, i ka manao o ka i mea e hoʻololi i ke kinona o ka nasal septum.

Kona papa kuhikuhiE koena unuhi mai rhinoplasty (nā loli i loko o ka mawaho kinona o ka ihu) i ka mea e paa ana ia wale no ka 'inikua kumu.

He aha ka septoplasty

No laila, septoplasty - o ka hana ana i ka hoʻoponopono o ke kino o ka nasal septum. E like me ka hopena, i ka hoʻomanawanui ua ho'ōla mai kēlā nasal hanu. Eia hou, eʻia pakele o ka, kena ae la ia e mauka naehana maʻi likeʻole pilikia i i hoʻonāukiukiʻia e ka ino nasal septum.

Iloko o ka hana ua lawe mai wale septum? Iaea, ihu ma hope o septoplasty loa hoʻololi. ʻOiai ka hiki koho no ka hoʻohuiʻia septoplasty me ka rhinoplasty.

ano septoplasty

nasal septoplasty hiki e hana i loko o nāʻaoʻao: Via endoscopic a me ka 'enehana kukuna.

He waiwai noʻonoʻo 'ana i kaawale kela a me keia o na koho.

1. Endoscopic septoplasty. Ka hapanui o nā mea kūʻai mai haawi ana kāu mau koho a hiki i kēia 'ano o ka hana.

Mai ka hana (septoplatika) ua i ma luna o ka mucousʻili lahilahi o ka ihu, ma hope o ka mea, ua haʻalele i ko läkou 'i loko o ka palapala o ka mawaho scars.

Inā ka nasal septum deformation i hanaʻia,ʻaʻole no ka physical poino, kona ano hoopono ua pau mālama i hana. Ma keia hihia, no kona wehe 'ua lawe mai wale ua mau hakina'aʻaʻa e ālai ia' ana me ka nasal septum loaʻa i ka vertical kūlana.

Ke hana mau ma kahi o 30-40 minuke. Inā hiki i keia, ua hui hou manawa a me ka wa hoomakaukau ia no ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka lawelawe ana i ka anesthesia, i mau, ka mea a pau kaʻina i emi ma mua o hoʻokahi hola.

Endoscopic septoplasty ae hoʻohana anesthesia a hiki e kūloko, mau a hui. Ma hope o ana e hoʻopulapula au.

2. kukuna septoplasty. Ua mai i ka inoa o ke kaʻina hana ka mea, ua ike ia ua lawe mai keia ano o ka hana ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi kukuna mea ulana lole.

Kukuna septoplasty ua hanaʻia ma lalo o kūloko anesthesia a mau ma waena o 20-30 minuke. Akä naÿe i ka mua laha ', i ka loli i loko o ka paku' ano apau loa i kekahi kukuna laau - aneane ole-traumatic a koko ole ina hana. Hoʻopulapula ma hope o ka mea hele loa koke, a pau loa ia painless. Eia hou kekahi, he hoomanawanui ma hope o keia ano o ka hana, aole ia e pono i ka e ia i loko o ka haukapila a pilipaa nasal swabs (turundy).

Eia naʻe, kukuna septoplasty - keia mea ole o ka papa hana i küpono a pau. Ua loaʻa kekahi contraindications, a pau loa ia ineffective i ka hihia o ke kanana nei i wale cartilage, akā, i loko o nā nā'aʻaʻa.

Nāʻikepili no ka septoplasty

Ke kumu nui no ke aha la ia mea e pono ia e nīnau aku i ka surgeon no septoplasty, - pokole o ka hanu.

Eia kekahi, uma nasal septum hiki i kaʻawaʻawa loa ka waiʻona ma ke, a me ka i kēia maʻi.

• haanou ana mai o ka mucosa, a, me ka hopena, i ka hiki helehelena o allergic rhinitis;
• li nui o na sinuses (sinusitis);
• mau nosebleeds;
• kiʻekiʻe hoʻonawaiwali i ke anu;
• snoring;
• kani ka wā ha;
• pinepine headaches.

Ke deformation o ka nasal septum, ma kekahi hihia, hiki i curvature o ke kinona o ka ihu a me ka helehelena gorbinok.

Ua pono e hoomanao iho i ka ulu a me ka loli i loko o ka cartilage o ka nasal septum hope mai i ka 21 makahiki o ka makahiki. No laila, a laila, lawe maiʻoki kino, e pale aku hiki reoperation.

Contraindications e septoplasty

Septoplasty o nasal septum ua papa ia ma ke kēia hihia.

• ina o ka hoʻomanawanui mea ma ka liʻiliʻi 21 makahiki;
• ina o ka hoʻomanawanui i mimikō a me nā illnesses, oiai i ke koko clotting mea deteriorating;
• mua o kāna hana o ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko oihana;
• i ke alo o ka maʻi 'aʻai;
• imua o infectious maʻi, o ka oi aku i ka wā o ka relapse.

kāki no ka hana, a ia ia ka loaʻa o

Ka ninau kumukuai e oko i ka ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka hana, ke degere o ka deformation o ka nasal septum, ke 'ano o ka anesthesia hana, a me ka manawa hoolilo ia i loko o ka haukapila ma hope o ka hana.

No ka laʻana, i ka lilo ana o ka uuku? Iaea o congenital curvature e ia i loko o ka laulā o ka 50 tausani rubles. Ma na wahi a ka curvature o ka paku like me ka hopena o kona mau nā palapū a me fractures o ka hana kumukuai hiki mahuahua i mau a hiki i ekolu mau manawa.

No laila, ma muaʻoki kino e eʻoiaʻiʻo, e kūkākūkā i kēia me kou surgeon.

E like me ka rula, o na lilo o ka hana nā:

• hoomakaukau ninaninau (specimen ohi, kūkā maikaʻiʻana i ka mea e pono mākaukau, a pela aku ...);
• kāki no ka hana 'ana (septoplasty);
• i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka anesthesia;
• lōʻihi o ka noho ana ma ka hoʻopulapula au;
• aaioee a me ligation o ka ihu i loko o ka postoperative wā.

E hoomakaukau ai no kaʻoki kino a me ke kaʻina hana o kona ana

Mamua o kaʻoki kino, ke kauka waihona o ka hoʻomanawanui i ka helu o nā ana, a hoouna mai ia e lawe koi 'ia e ho'āʻo ai. Ma ka hapanui o hoopii, ia mea:

• pahu X-Ray;
• electrocardiogram (ECG);
• kuka me ka ENT kauka (otolaryngologist);
• like ke koko a me ka mimi ho'āʻo ma;
• Ka Ikepili no ke koko clotting;
• he koko hoao no hepatitis, HIV, a me ka syphilis;
• koko kemika.

Ka hana oia no kekahi mau kapuai.

Mua, ka mea, o ka hoʻomanawanui ka makaukau. Ma keia ke kahua, me ka hoʻokomo 'ia' o ka mea i koi 'ʻano o ka anesthesia.

Ka lua o ka anu u - i ka hana ia iho koke. Muaʻo ia i ka mea uuku incision i loko o ka mucousʻili lahilahi o ka ihu, a laila, i ke kauka puka mai iʻaeʻae'aʻaʻa poe, aʻokiʻoki aʻela i ka ino pauku o cartilage. Kēia Ua ukali ma straightening ka nasal septum cartilage paha pohupani hale o ka iwi koena ai.

Ke kolu o ke kahua - i ka hope loa. I loko nō o konaʻoki i noi bioresorbable sutures, a ma luna o ka loa ihu - gypsum a kūikawā ke haka pono maila lole wili. Ma keia hihia (ma ka hihia o endoscopic septoplasty) hookomoia i loko o ka nasal ala pono turundy e e holoiʻia ia i mua o 24 hola ma hope oʻoki kino, a ma kekahi hihia keia i e hoopomaikai io ia i ka wā o ka 72 hola.

Kukuna septoplasty wehewehe aku ai i ka mai-ahonui, a 'aʻole i koi sutures, turundae hoʻohana a me ke ola manawa ma ka haukapila.

Hoʻopulapula ma hope oʻoki kino

No laila, ana pauʻoki kino i kapaia "septoplasty". Ma hope o ana penei he pōkole hoʻopulapula au.

Iloko o ka mea mua 2-3 postoperative lā i loko o ka ihu e hana kūikawā hoʻokoe iho i tampons, no ka mea, o ka a ke hoʻomanawanui i kekahi manawa, e hanu wale nō waha. No laila, i loko o kēia mau lā e 'ike maloʻo waha, kuni, a me ka loa headaches.

Haanou ana o ka ihu, a hōʻike ma hope o ka hana, a ke kumu no discomfort a me ka pilikia ma ka hanu 'olelo hele ma 7-10 lā.

na hopena a pau o ka septoplasty loa nalo hope ma kahi o elua pule, akā, i ka physical stress mea, e haawi aku i ka manawa o ka ole e emi malalo o ka malama hookahi.

Postoperative complications

Septoplasty - loa na mea ana, no laila, ke likelihood o complications ma hope ona paʻa ana i ka palena iki.

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO complications like kahe ana ke koko a me nā mea palahēhē e hoʻomōhala ma luna o lākou kāʻei kua hoike aku. E pale i kēia,ʻaʻole mākou e hoopoina i ke hoonui i kekahi o na ai 'o ka pilikia o ke kahe ana ke koko. No laila, ma mua ka pono septoplasty e kukakuka me kou kauka, a hoopii aku la lakou no ka lapaʻauʻia ka hoʻomanawanui ua lawe manawa paha koke ma mua ka lawe lapaau i ka? Aaieou.

Loa pohihihi keia hihia o nā loli i loko o ka mawaho kinona o ka ihu a me nā aʻalolo pohō ma hope o conected septoplasty. E hoʻopale 'mai keia, ia mea nui e pili wale no i aloha hilinaʻi kauka ka mea e ole ae ia aohe ahailono,.

Septoplastyʻoki kino: ahonui e hoike

E like me oe i ike, ma mua oe i kuai i kekahi a me kekahi i koho lāʻau, kanaka e imi i ka 'ike e pili ana ia ia, a me ka ole, mai ka Hookah, akā, mai ka poe i loaa ia mua na ona o ka lāʻau ma luna iho. Hana - mea i koe. Mua io i ka kekahi iaoia, he nui nō hoihoi i loko o na manao o ka "inā pilikia ka haumāna" hoʻomanawanui iki mai. He aha kanaka i ka i ana e pili ana i ke kumuhana papa iaoiaeii? Iaea o nasal septum deformation?

E hoopono ana ma na nāʻana, he nui septoplasty - he maoli "Lifeline", i kokua pakele o na pilikia. Māʻona auaneʻi nā mea maʻi olelo e pili ana i pepeiaohao nui hou e malama koke ma hope o ka pau ana o ka hoʻopulapula wā. Ua lilo nui maʻalahi e hanu ma ka ihu, snoring nalowale, a waiho maʻi maʻi, a i hoonaukiuki ma ka curvature o ka paku (e like, sinusitis).

Ke hana, e like me nā mea maʻi, pono painless, nā collectively, a ma lalo o kūloko anesthesia. Wale nō i loko o ka hihia o kūloko anesthesia, ke kaʻina hana i iki o ka pōpilikia, e like me oe i, e noho no ka hapalua o ka hora ma ka ia kulana, akā, hoʻolohe mai nō ke kamumu i loko o lākou iho ihu.

O na keakea kaulana wale ka hoʻopulapula au, i ua pu ma ka discomfort, headache a ola injections o antibiotics.

ʻOiai i loko o ka hopena, o ka papa, e ke kumu kūʻai o ia mea. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ka mea hiki ke hoomanawanui i ka hana a he leo, ma mua o koʻu hoomanawanui ana'ku ia a hiki i ka wa e ola ana o ka ikaika nele o ka lewa, a i waho, mai kēia kāʻei kua o ka maʻi ka maʻi. E hoʻokaʻaʻike ola!