Shunting kakolina diesel locomotive: na hoakaka a me nā kiʻi

Ka 'ole o Russian aeaciua ai, a pilikino Lake a me ka poe e pono ai na mea paahana hiki ke shunting ana i loko o ka laau. No kēia mau mea a me nā hana i hanaʻia shunting locomotives, a oko mai o ka huakaʻi ka hoʻokōʻana.

Ka hoʻokohu 'o shunting locomotives

Ma hoino aku amo, holo he nui helu o kela kakolina diesel a me ka pila nui locomotives. Kēlā me kēia no ia i kona pomaikai, a ke kaumaha ma muli o ko lākou oaoieei-ano, e paka i kekahiʻano o ka hana. Kēlā me koa pono i ka rearrangement o kaa mai o ke ala ma ka ala, ke ala ua i pili i ka lehulehu, e hooko ana i na kūmau o hydrating kūloko waiwai. Me kēia mau hana wawe ka mea e paʻa ai ka shunting locomotive. Inā he huakaʻi i poʻe luna no hoʻohana nui kiʻekiʻe-mana locomotives, e like me 2TE116, T10MK, 3TE116U, no ka mea? Iecaianoaaiiie o shunting ana, ma kahi o ka pono, e hoʻoneʻe i ke kaumaha kaumaha i huiʻia, hoʻohana kakolina diesel CHME3, TEM2, TGM. Ke kumu nui loa o ka? Iecaianoaaiiuo i loko o ka kūloko hana wahi e shunting locomotives. Bryansk produces maikai kona mea e like kiko'ī i e lawelawe i loko o ka 'ole o ka Lūkini aeaciua ai.

Mōʻaukala o ka hanaia'na

Ka loa, he pono ole shunting locomotive i loko o ka USSR i CHME2 a hiki i 1964. Akā, ma muli o ka nele o ka mana 'ole, a laila, shunting manao, ka mea i hooholoia ma ka manao o ka hou, oi mana locomotives i loko o kēia moʻo. Ke kukulu o ka Palaka i ma luna o ka mea kanu. I ka 1964, ma ka mawah inā pilikia ka haumāna CHME3 Ke Ana Hoʻohālike mau i hookuu, ka mea i hele i ka ho'āʻo me ka lele komo'ōniʻoniʻo nona. Ke locomotive o keia kumu hoʻohālike a me TEM2 a me keia mea i ka loa, he pono ole locomotive no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o shunting hana. A me ka "CKD Praha" hola "Sokolovo" hua mai la locomotives T444, a T449, a, no ka mea, o ka kaupalena mea pīlali ke kaupaonaʻana i laha. ? Aiiio o shunting locomotives e e lawelawe 'ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa kanaka.

hoakaka CHME3

Na shunting locomotive e iai? Oaiaaiiua CHME3 hoʻi i nā pāpale kino, a me ka H-hoʻokino ponoi. Huila e pili ana paepae komo huila pahu manning hoʻokahi kona hanau ana. Hao ke wehe locomotive ua lako pono me ka neaa hawewe absorbers. Locomotive i hoʻolako pono me ka eono-paukūʻolokaʻa eha-mapuna kakolina diesel K6S310DK i naʻe ia 1350 horsepower. kumu kuapo mämä holo ua mahuahua i 340-740 rev / min, like me CHME2. Ke neʻe ke kumu no kakolina diesel mīkini hana wāwahie ma ka o na pu ki. Kakolina diesel i ka nui kaumaha, i mea 13 tons, kakolina diesel mīkini hana wāwahie TD-802 kaupaona 20 nā kana.

nā hoailona CHME3

• Weight 'ole -114 m.
• Weight e iai? Oaiaaiiua locomotive -123 m.
• Wahie nona iho - 5000 kg.
• Lako hou i kaʻaila - 500 nā lika
• Lako hou i ka wai - 1100 nā lika
• Palena pau ke one - 1500 kg.
• I kā mākou māmā - 95 km / h.
• Palena iki kahahńnai curves - 80 m.

Hoakaka shunting locomotives TEM moʻo

Kakolina diesel Series TEM1 TEM2 a hoʻomano hoʻohana ma ke alahao i ulanaʻia. Ka mea, i ka ka hoʻokōʻana, pono a me ka maikai mana. Bryansk 'enekinia, Plant i ka nā manawa ua hua mai la i ka hoao ÷ TEM2M, i ua ua hoʻouka kekahi eha kakolina diesel 6D49 like hoʻi me hou holomua anuanu maila' nenoaiu.

None ia hoʻi,ʻaʻole Makuakane me ka hana ana o ka kūloko ku like me ka shunting locomotive. Photo TEM 2 wehewehe i ke ano o ka locomotive. Ua hiki ke holo ma Hālawa pauku o Track ke kahahńnai o ka mai i 80 mau mika. Full lako o ka wahie, ka aila a me ka one e hōʻoia 'pilikia-noa ana no i ke 10 lā.

TEM2 e iai? Oaiaaiiua kakolina diesel PD1M hai aku nona iho 880kVt, ai ka mahuahua kuapo māmā holo o ka crankshaft, ua mahuahua no ka 0,155 MPa ka lewa puʻe. Ma PD1M pili turbocharger, a ma keia mea no ke kinoea a no ka maluhiluhi. Air lapaau no ka turbocharger ia lŘlŘ ma kuapo o ka lewa wahine holoi luna ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka locomotive. Akā, no ka mea anuanu lewa hoʻohana finned şarkı cooler e hana ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka neaa huakai kaapuni. E hoomaalili i ka traction Hawaii hoʻohana i ka centrifugal peahi. Koke ma hope o ka wahi no ka Keaukaha pahu o ka pu ki. Ma ka hale o ka locomotive mai i ka peluʻano hoʻomoe no ka one lako. Shunting locomotives TEM 2 mea hiki ke pūʻali na kaa he nui kaumaha mai o ke ala ma ke alanui.

E hōʻoia 'maikaʻi ana wela i loko o ka Keaukaha ka kaba iaia? Aaaoaeuiuo ua hoʻohana', a ma laila nō heaters no nā wāwae ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau, a ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ka cockpit 'ana i loko o ka wahiʻoihana o kanaka e lawelawe i ka locomotive. Aie i ka mea maikai thermal'īpale o ke kāpena, TEM 2 hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia ma haʻahaʻa mahana. Ka hooponopono panel Ua lako pono me ka maluhia manaʻo, māmā anakahi SL-2M manu'ū, Aʻole e kau 'ole ho'ēmi i nā kūlana hana, Radio kamaʻilio, hooponopono i na mea maalea, hooponopono pihi, a me Typhon hehi wāwae, e hoolako i ke one i ke alo a me ka hope bogie.

Ma locomotives TEM papahana i nā ipu e leie aku ka Aʻole e hana wale, 'o ia hoʻi, me ka hoalawehana. No kēiaʻano hana nā haumāna i ka lawe ana noonoo.

No ka anuanu maila ka wai a me kaʻaila ma luna o ka locomotive hale i hoakaka shutters. Wahie ua enaena ka mea o ka wela o ka wai i hele mai, mai ke hoʻohana i ke kakolina diesel engine. Mai ke kino bonnetedʻano, ka holoʻokoʻa locomotive lako a pan i maʻalahi ke kula.

Aʻole ka kaba ua ho'ālaʻia ma luna o ka haka ai e haawi i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo maikaʻi. E hōʻoia i ka 'eleu hana ai i ke ahi a me ka maluhia kaʻaeʻana locomotive i hoʻolako pono i nā ahi extinguishers. Shunting locomotive O Keaukaha ua koiia e i ke akamai pū nō hoʻi, e hana, a i ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono i ka.

Main māhele o ka locomotive TEM 2

• Reducer.
• Pāpaho i.
• Sandbox.
• Mine ka huʻihuʻiʻana.
• Hoʻopuehu lākou.
• Wai pahu.
• Kakolina diesel-mīkini hana wāwahie.
• A hunaahi arrester.
• Mea'opihia.
• Panel Lako.
• Two-mīkini pa alima.
• Aʻole ka kaba.
• O na pu ki.
• Hahana maoli nō kēia pauku.
• Traction Hawaii.
• Ka'ōnaehana o ka Hawaii anuanu maila 'kānana.
• Pū.
• Air kakolina diesel Kānana.
• Ka wahie pahu.
• Kapiliia locomotive.
• Kaʻa.
• EII ni no ka pumping i ka aila a me ka wahie.
• Toplivopodogrevatel.
• Ke EII ni o ke anuanu maila huakai kaapuni.
• Oil Kānana.

Hoakaka TGM moʻo

Shunting kakolina diesel locomotive TGM hoʻohana no ka shunting i ke koa a me ka paulele i ka hoʻomana iā lākou iho.

TGM-4B kakolina diesel 6CHN21-21 i hoʻolako pono me ke kinoea turbocharger. kuapo alapine (frequency), e like he nui hoʻok & Ke Ana Hoʻohālike o 1200 rpm, he aaeei 2: shunting a me ka nalowale. Aʻo 'ia aaeei apono' i ka Ply i loko o kekahi mau wahi, a me kona hua lole ke hoʻololi i ka hana i ka hana i loko o ka wahi.

Like no ka holo quality, shunting locomotive ua lako pono me ka pūnāwai wehe lele aku ma luna o ka biaxial kaʻa. Good hōʻeuʻeu ano hoopalupalu no au i ka haawe ana, a ae i ka luawai e komo i ka poe liilii, ke kahahńnai o curves. Ke locomotive Ua lako pono me ka manuale me mechanical wawahi iho. Ke kino o ka locomotive ua ua hanaʻia me ka hoʻohana Hing poi a me hoods no ka maʻalahi komo i ka nui loa o ka pa alima.

I loko o ke kāpena ua lako pono me ke kukui e hoike ana i ka wahi o ka Keaukaha, ka poe e ae ke hana i ka mīkini ma nāʻaoʻaoʻelua. shunting locomotive ua hoi malalo o ko wale, oa hope ua i koi 'ia. Ke kaba mea maikai halulu o ke kemu ano. Ike loea hana hoopaa me ke kino maoli mokuhia e mai i kekahi ano o ka kamakawiwo ole. A wela-hō'īpale mea i hoʻohana ma o ka hana o ke kino, e kōkua i ka hana i ka locomotive ma haʻahaʻa mahana. New shunting locomotives i nui oko ao like me kona mua.

Mea e like ai ka oiaio ma o ka? Aiiio o shunting locomotives

• Disassemble a ho'ākoakoa i ka shunting locomotive pono e kānana kaʻaeʻana me ka oaoieei-palapala kuhikuhi.
• Ua pono hana kūikawā, pipiʻi lako a pan.
• Loaʻa nui o nā mea a pau e pono au e hoʻokuʻu a me na hapa.
• Hana i hanaʻia ma ka palapala hōʻoia no nā limahana.
• Mua e hoʻomaka ana i ka? Aiiio e e? Ac? No acee? Iuo oeiia o? Iecaianoaaiiuo.