Silva Kaputikian: Kawaihae a me na hana

No ka oi ma mua o ka hapalua o ke kenekulia, o kela mea keia Armenian schoolchildren, māhunehune E ke Kumu o ka oiwi Hawaiʻi, hoʻopaʻanaʻau i ka poem Silva Kaputikian "E hoolohe mai, e kuu keiki." Keia haku mele, kana mau hana ua ma Russian hoailona iho la i loko o ka palapala, ai unuhi Okudzhava, Yevgeny Yevtushenko, B. Akhmadullina a me na mea e ae, ua i kekahi, alahula na makana no ka hooulu ana i Armenian moʻokalaleo a me ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i ka moʻomeheu ano laulea ma waena o nā lāhui kanaka o ka mua Soviet republics.

makua

I ka wā e hiki mai haku mele i hānau i loko o Yerevan i ka 1919. Oia i ike i kona makua kāne, Barunaka Kaputikian, ka mea i make koke i mua o kona hānauʻana mai cholera. Silva mau makua nā mea pakele mai van (e aia ma luna o ka mokuna o Tureke). Mua World War Barunak hana me ke kumu, a ua kaʻeleu lālā o kekahi o ka mea kahiko Armenian poe pili aupuni - ARF. Ma hope o ka mea, ua hoʻomaka iholaʻo ia i ke kūlanakauhale, e e haawiia no i ka mea o Tureke ma ka Lūkini poʻe hao wale,ʻo ia, a me nā noho, ua pakele o ka van pakiko-iho, haʻalele i ka hale, a neʻe i Hawaiian'Ararata. Mawaena o na nā mea pakele i ka makuahine a me Silva Kaputikian - Leah.

kaikaina makahiki

I ka 1937, i ka wā e hiki mai haku mele puka 'o ia mai ka Yerevan hōʻike i kapaʻia ma hope o N. Krupskaya kula. Lōʻihi ma mua o kēia Silva Kaputikyan i mua hoʻomaka e e paʻiʻia ma ka nūpepa "paionia Kanch", a me kona poem "A Tumanyan" i ia lā kaulana i loko o ka Armenian opiopio kanaka. I ka 1941, ua puka 'o ia mai ka Philological'āuna kumu o Yerevan State University, a lilo i lâlâ o ka mea kākau' Union ArmSSSR. 8 makahiki ma hope, oia i hoouna aku ai e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma Moscow, ma ke kiekie moʻokalaleo papa ia ia. Gorky. Aia hālāwai akula ia me he wahi lihi iki o ka opiopio haku mele a me nā moʻolelo mai nā Soviet republics.

foxmike hana

Silva Kaputikian, Kawaihae i mea nō typical no ka poeikohoia o ka Soviet intelligentsia, me ka manao pono, manaoio aku i loko o nā manaʻo o ka communism. I ka Ia manawa ia i komo i loko o nā hana nona ma ka hoopakele ana i ke aupuni paha, ka 'o na lala o ka Armenian diaspora i loko o nā kihi o ka poepoe honua. Ma kekahi, Silva Kaputikian hele Aneane pau na aina a pau kahi hana lehulehu i hoʻonohonoho 'ia ka noho' ana, e laʻa o nā mea pakele mai Western'Ararata a me kā lākou mau mamo. Mawaena o lakou, ua nui na kanaka i loaʻa i ka pomaikai nui ma ka hana, 'epekema a me nā papa hana hana noʻeau i loko o kā lākou poʻe koa'āina. No laila, ka mea hiki e pono keia mau mea i loko o ka Soviet'Ararata, a me ka paa ana o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana ma waena o ka Soviet Union a me nā'āina'ē.

Ke kulana ma ka Karabakh hilo, a me ka makahiki hope o kona ola

I ka makahiki o ka perestroika Silva Kaputikyan, mamua o kona makahiki, ua i koe mai o nā hoʻololi pili aupuni ma ka kaiāulu. Ua i kaʻeleu pale mai ma ke kahe ana o ka hoʻoponopono-manao paa o NKR. February 26, 1988 i ka haku mele me ka mea kākau moʻolelo Zoriem Balayanom halawai mai me Gorbachev i mea e hoomaopopo mai i kona kōkua i hoʻonā 'ia Karabakh kahe i loko o ka lokomaikai o ka loa o Karabakh mai Azerbaijan.

Mai ke kakahiaka nui 1990s, Silva lilo Kaputikian he kokua noho pilikia ana o ke kulekele o ke Armenian Aupuni, a ma hope o ka suppression o ka kū'ē hālāwai hoʻeuʻeu i ka 2004, hoi aku la a hiki i ka Papa o St. Mesrop Mashtots laila, Peresidena o ka Repubalika o'Ararata Robert Kocharyan.

hanaia'na

Kaputikyan Silva Barunakovna no kona ola lōʻihi i hana i na hana o ke akamai - nā lyrical a me ka patriotic. Ka mea, Ua paʻiʻia ma ka pono-ike palapala, ai 'nā puke a me nā anthologies ma ka Armenian' ōlelo (a, ma ke ala, ka mea, ua ma kahi o 60). Eia hou, Silva Kaputikian 'Imi unuhi hana o Europa, Soviet haku mele a me nā kākau mai ka Middle East.

ohana

Silva Kaputikian ua hoʻokahi wale nō pōkole-makahiki mare. I aku ke kane i ka kaulana Armenian haku mele Hovhannes Shiraz,ʻikeʻia no kona poem "Danteakan", hoolaa i ka Armenian Genocide. Mai keia mare ana i ka 1941, he keiki i hanau - Ara, ka mea ma hope lilo i sculptor kaulana.

hanohano

Silva Kaputikian hana maikai i mahaloʻia e nā luna ArmSSSR, ka USSR, a me ka Lepupalika o'Ararata.

Kona mua ia nā kumu kāki - ka Stalin lua o ka lua o ka degere - ua lanakila 'o ia i ka makahiki 1952 no ka puke "kaʻu ohana." A eia hoi, ka mea, ua i hookoia na kauoha OctoberʻOiʻenehana, Red Mai hooikaika Banner, kanaka ' kamailio. Mesropa Mashtotsa, Princess Olga III ka papahelu (Ukraine), a me kekahi poe e ae.

I ka 1988, ua hookoia kona State lua o ka Armenian SSR, a me ka 10 makahiki ma hope Silva Barunakovne i hookoia i ka inoa o "ka wahine o ka Year" (e like me ka Kamepelika Institute o Hoikehonua).

paʻa

Kaputikian Silva Barunakovna (e nānā Hawaii photo. Ma luna,) make aku la i ka 2006, a ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ka Pantheon o ia. Komitas. Ekolu makahiki ma hope, ma Yerevan, i weheʻia ai ka hale-Hale o ka haku mele, a mau hoʻonaʻauao a me ka moʻomeheu hana na kaua.

Nei, i kona hana 'Imi kamaʻilio nui wā'ōpiopio, a me ka palapala, ai' kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I ka Ia manawa i hoike i ka ike i waena o ka Armenian haku mele o kona hanauna he nui o ka poe i oi Kaputikian ka ikaika o ke talena, akā, 'aʻole e pono kona Pohon. ʻO wai ka mea pono, manawa e hai aku, akā, no ka manawa kēlā Armenian schoolchild hiki ke hoʻohana i ka laina o kona kaulana poem e pili ana i kona mau 'ōlelo.