St. Petersburg: hoopahaohaoia'na Hale Pule Nui like me ka manaʻo o kona moʻolelo

Rich ma ka oo? Hawaii a me ka ekalesia o St. Petersburg. Hoopahaohaoia'na Hale Pule Nui holoʻokoʻa kiai mea i waena o ka loa kipa i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o ka maha. He mea hamama kela la i keia no ke anaina kanaka a me ka hoomana. Ua mea i hunaia moʻolelo o bygone makahiki, a me ia mea i ka hoʻoilina o ka nui o Orthodox moʻomeheu. E ka kamailio e pili ana i kona mōʻaukala, kuhikuhipuʻuone a me Kalaiaina hiʻona.

Pehea ka mea, a pau, hoomaka ae la?

Hale Pule Nui a me ka mea ia inoa i koe,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o ka Northern kapikala o Rusia, akā, i loko o nā kūlanakauhale. Ma mau, ia mea a pau i ka nui heiau, a i hoʻolaʻa ai i ka ahaaina o ka hoopahaohaoia'na.

Ka Hale Pule Nui ka manawa ma kekahi manawa, ua ka akau outskirts o ka lānai hou hoʻokumu kulanakauhale o St. Petersburg. Hoopahaohaoia'na Church ua pili loa ua hoʻopili i Rusia ka lanakila, a me ka nani o ke kaua i loko o ka 18th a me ka 19th kenekulia. Kēia wahi mea ma ka aoao o Empress Ana kūkulu au i Barracks, kahi i hoonoho ia Preobrazhensky regiment.

Great moʻolelo o ka hanana

Koa kapikala o ke aupuni a pau i laila, St. Petersburg. Ua kūkulu hoopahaohaoia'na Hale Pule Nui ma ka behest o ka Empress Elizabeth, ka mea i ke kaikamahine o Petra Velikogo.

Ua Ua kūkuluʻia ma ka wahi o ka limahana o ka Preobrazhensky Regiment, a ua mālama i Elizabeth he wahi lihi iki o ke kākoʻo i loko o ka paio no ka noho aliʻi. Kēia i hiki mai ai ma hope o kona ua hiki ke lilo i ka hou aliʻi ma Anny Leopoldovny.

Keia wahi ua pili loa i pili i nā hanana nui o ia po, i ka wa a ke kānāwai prestolonaslednitse e hoʻokele e hoihoi i ka hoopai a me ka hookahuli i ke aupuni a me ke kōkua o ka manawa-Preobrazhensky Regiment. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ka mea, ua i lilo Empress, akā, dominance i loko o ia mau lā o ka Kelemānia na'lii i meaʻaneʻane hikiʻole pii a hiki i ka noho aliʻi.

I ka māpuna manawa Elizabeth ikaika pule ke Mother o ke Akua. Hope koke iho nō i ka imperial noho alii, ua kauoha aku e kūkulu i ka luakini, e hoomanao i kēia hanana a me ke aloha i ka Haku, no ko lakou aloha.

I ka moolelo o ka hoopahaohaoia'na Hale Pule Nui, no laila, pili loa ua hoʻopili me ka nui hanana no ke aupuni.

Hale Pule Nui Building

I ka 1743, ua i kona uku pila. Hoopahaohaoia'na Church Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka papahana Mihaila Zemtsova, a ma hope o kona make ana i ke kūkulu ua ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Pietro Trezzini.

Elizabeth me kona mau lima i kau aku i ka pohaku o ka Hale Pule Nui mua. Ua i kaʻeleu loa ma na mea e pili ana i ka hana o ka ekalesia pohaku, i ua kūkuluʻia ma ka Russian-Byzantine kaila. I ka 1754 i ka ekalesia i hoʻolaʻaʻia Archbishop Sylvester, ma ke alo o Elizabeth.

Ka lua o ke ola ana o ka Hale Pule Nui

I ka makahiki 1825, i ka luakini i ke ahi ma ka palaleha 'ana i hana. Lapalapa ahi manawa, ua hoʻololi Hoamakeikekula i ka Hale Pule Nui, luku loa o ka hale. I mea ma hope o ke ahi, mai ona aku haʻalele wale pā pōhaku. Akā, mai mai o ke ahi e hoʻokele i hoola loa o na icons, mau ipu, e like me ka sacristy a oi.

Ma hope o ka pōʻino Emperor Alexander au i hāʻawi i kekahi mea no ka hoihoi hou ana i ka Hale Pule Nui. E holomua i luakini Komikina'Āina kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Vasily Petrovich Stasov. He ho'āʻo e mālama i ke kahiko nānā aku o ka hale, akā, ua i kekahi loli i ka ia.

Ua lawe mai? ieoaeunoai loa koke, koke ola ae la ia e ola ekalesia hoopaa St. Petersburg. Ka hoopahaohaoia'na Hale Pule Nui ka manawa i kekahi o na maha loa kaulana o ka'ākau kulanakauhale alii. Ma kona kuhikuhipuʻuone maopopo Hahai I ka mooolelo o kahiko kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ua Ua pohala i loko o ke aupuni a pau kaila, i loko o kēia palapala, a hiki i ka makana. Kauhalenui Seraphim hoolaa i ka ekalesia i ka 1829.

Noho iho la na mau i ka hana, aʻaʻole i pani i ka puka i ka hoahānau o ka manawa a pau. Hale Pule Nui i ka inoa, a me ka wahi i loko i ka manawa - ka hoopahaohaoia'na. Iloko o ka noho alii ana o Paul I, i ka inoa o ka luakini Hale Pule Nui a pau koa. Iloko o ka hoopuni ana o Leningrad i loko o ka hale ilalo o ka luakini i ka pōkā pahū malumalu.

Rector o ka Hale Pule Nui i ka 2014, a ma ka keia manawa o ka Archpriest Nikolai Bryndin. Luka Ivanov i ka mua rector o ka Hale Pule Nui.

Like no ka 'auhau, alaila, aole e e ka poe a pau 3,000 hoomana. I ka wā o ka ekalesia i ka papa hīmeni a, i ka Lāpule kula no nā mākua a me nā keiki, ua a hoʻonohonoho i ka malihiniʻana hana.

Kuhikuhipuʻuone kia o ka hopena o classicism

Kona wahi - 1180 m + ^2, ka mea hiki i ke kiekie o 41,5 m + mea helehelena eha-kolamu portico o ka Ionic mea, kiekie -. 12 mau mika. Pahu me ka window puka, hope hale ua kau i ka papa kuhikuhiE Dome, a ma ka akau-komohana bele hale kiai i ka huahelu, hale kiaʻi. i hoʻonaniʻia nā paia me ka stucco Panel depicting koa 'ona. Ma ka puka makani i ke kinona o ka semicircle, a ua kauʻia ma luna o ka rectangle.

Ma ka papa kuhikuhiE Dome o ka ewalu-mika kea ua ke aupuni '. Ka luakini ekolu mau kuahu. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - i loko o ka inoa o ka hoopahaohaoia'na o ka Haku, i ka regiment i kapaʻia i loko o ka hanohano o keia Holiday. Nō hoʻi ia i nā kānaka apau (hema) - i loko o ka inoa o St. Sergiya Radonezhskogo, a me ka lima hema ('ākau) - no ka pono o ka hoomanao ana o ka poe haipule, i ka lā i hanaia i ka ka piʻiʻana o Elizabeth a hiki i ka noho aliʻi, a me ia mea i loko o ka hanohano o ka Uhane noʻu Clement, Pope o Roma, a me Petra Aleksandriyskogo.

A puni o ka luakini he paki Kuea, a ua hoʻopuniʻia i ka pa. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia o ka 102 barela o ka enemi pūkuniahi, a komo i loko o ka Lūkini-Turkish kaua. Ua hoʻokuʻu lāua i lalo o ka barela, a mea he hōʻailona o ka lanakila maluna iho o ka enemi.

Kalaiaina

Dome Ua 'ia nā pōpō kia lewa, a ma kona kikowaena - he Star gula o Betelehema. A puni ka mea laa nā kiʻi a me na anela. Ma ka papa kuhikuhiE Chapel o ka eha-iconostasis, a ua i mai nō ma ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Stasov. Ua kohu ka helehelena o ka triumphal e pio mai, a me ka hoʻonaniʻia a me na papakaukau, i ke kalakalaiʻana.

Ma lalo o ka Dome he mea he nui chandelier me 120 kukui, a ma laila nō chandeliers. Ka luakini Ua waiwai mea hoʻonani a me ka nani.

Famous icons o ka hoopahaohaoia'na Hale Pule Nui

Ka papa kuhikuhiE na luakini i mea i loko o ka luakini: ka Hemolele Recycle, i ke kiʻi o ka makuahine o ke Akua, "Peace o AllʻO wai lā ka pōʻino" a me St. Great noʻu. a Healer Panteleimon me ka huna ana o na kea laa.

Ke kiʻi o ka mea e ola ai i ka punahele o Emperor Petero i ka ahu, ka ikona i pena Simonom Ushakovym. Ka mea, ua nui loa nui no o Petero, me kona ola a pau, a ua ai me ia i ka wā o nā kumu o St. Petersburg. Spaso-Preobrazhensky Hale Pule Nui o kekahi o ka wahi, kahi i loko o 1932 ke kolu o ka ikona, a me ma mua ia manawa oia pu aku i ka poe koa iloko o paipai aʻo kai eʻe.

Address a me ka wehe hola

Address Hale Pule Nui - hoopahaohaoia'na wahi . D 1. Ka hapa Metro noaioee - "Chernyshevskaya".

Temple hanakimi hola: kēlā lā, mai 8:00 a hiki i 20:00. Liturgy ua lawe mai ma 10:00, Wednesday, a Friday - no hoi ma 7:00. Ahiahi hana - kela la i keia ma 18:00.

No ka mea a pau ka poe a ke aikane, e wehe i ka hoopahaohaoia'na Hale Pule Nui, hana, paʻaʻaneʻi, a me ka piha papa hiki ke loaʻa ma ka oihana paena o ka luakini.