Stirlitz - owai la keia? Kawaihae

Shtirlitsa ka inoa ma luna o nā kānaka a pau o ka lehelehe. ʻO wai ka ia? Kēia fictional ano paha kekahi maoli kanaka? I ka i kona ola? No ke aha la'ōlelo e pili ana i ka mea pono manawa? Mau mea i ka nīnau 'oe e huli pane ma ka pauku.

Ka loa kaulana Soviet kiu

No laila, i mea Stirlitz? He ka loa kaulana Soviet kiu. Kekahi 'elele o ka mua o ka hanauna i loko o ka Moscow e pane me ka hoʻokūoʻo kahunapule i ia mea he pono-ike ano novels ma Yuliana Semenova. Ua hoano e, a hoopaakiki iho la e makai o "17 O Pele o Hao", i kokuaia mai hoʻokani i loko o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i Vyacheslavom Tihonovym. Olelo o kēia kaʻao Auana loa i ka moku peʻa, a ua ike i ka aneane a pau. A me Ka Honua Nei e pili ana i ke kaulana SS Standartenfiihrer ke loaʻa he nui loa.

Max Otto von Stirlitz, iʻikeʻia me Maksim Maksimovich Isaev, ia lŘlŘ ole i loko o ka hookahi hana o Semenov. I nā mea hōʻike kona kumu, pomaikai, a pehea opiopio Vsevolod Vladimirovich Vladimirov i mua Maksimom Isaevym, a laila Stirlitz.

ike aku la i Kawaihae

I nā mākua poʻokela scout hālāwai ma ka māhū-Baikal māhele 'āina, kahi a lakou i ua a hoʻokuewa wale' ia no kona pili aupuni wale. Vsevolod Ua hanau October 8, 1900 Ma hope o 5 makahiki, kona makuahine ua hikiʻole i ka Makuakane me ka tuberculosis, a make iho la.

Manawa paternal nā loulou pau, aʻo ia a me kāna keiki hele i St. Petersburg. Kekahi manawa ma hope, ana emigrated i Kuikilana, a hoi aku i Rusia wale i ka 1917

E hana ma lalo o ka pseudonym o ka opiopio scout Isaev hoʻomaka mua i ka 1920. I kēia manawa, e hana e like me ke kaomi hana o Adimarala Kolchak. A makahiki ma hope, Vladimir hana i hope ke poo o ka haole oihana o ka Cheka. A laila, i ka 1921, ua hoounaia mai ia Estonia ia.

Na lola honua nā hana o ka bipi e malu makai ua hoʻomaka koke ho onui ana momentum, i ka 1922, hoʻolauna i loko o ka White poe kiai poʻe hao wale, oia hina i Manchuria. O kekahi 30 makahikiʻo ia i ua kaʻohiʻana manao no ka pomaikai o ka aina oi loa aku ia kona palena.

Ka muli o Stirlitz

ʻO wai ka Stirlitz? 'O kēia ka ia opiopio kiu Maksim Isaev. I ka makahiki 1927, ka mea hoʻi o ka hoʻolei mai Europe i hoʻopilikia mai Hawaii, kahi i kona mana e ho onui ana Nazi Party. Ua i laila, i ka mea, he 'elele o ka German aristocracy Max Otto von Stirlitz.

Iloko o ka Apana World War, Colonel Isayev hana ma Reich maluhia Main Office. No ka mea, o kona pono la lehulehu a me C. Brewer mua Fatherland Vsevolod Vladimirov la oia i i hookoia i ka inoa Hero o ka Soviet Union. Akā, mamua o keia, i ka makahiki 1947, Stirlitz komo ka Soviet halepaahao, kahi e lawelawe ai kona iho hihiu.

Personal ola

Haʻalele kona mau palapala, ai 'a me ka i na¯ hana mākou nā hoapili Stirlitz huʻihuʻi loa, a indifferent i ke ku pono ana i ke keka. Ke kumu o ka ole insensitivity a me ka callousness scout, a me ka mea i loko o kona naʻau,ʻaʻole nō he noa ka lewa. Aloha i ka waihoʻia ma hope Alexandra Nikolaevna Gavrilina, ua lawe ke kiu ma kona ola. I loko nō o ka lōʻihi kaawale ana, ka wahine pane ma ka lakou ano iho, a hiki i hanau i kana keiki i ka 1923, a Maksim Maksimovich aoiaʻi oe i ka wale i ka 1941

Eia naʻe, Julian Semenov i ole ai no kona meʻe i hauʻoli ohana ke ola, ma ke kauoha o Stalin ka wahine Shtirlitsa a me ke keiki makemake e pana aku la ia i ka makahiki 1947,

I ka ike e pili ana i Stirlitz a pau i, e lilo kama'āina me 14 novels e pili ana i keia meʻe.

Ano, pomaikai a me nā kuko Shtirlitsa

Pehea i hana ai i ka wa opiopio Stirlitz? He aha ua ia maoli? I me koʻu makua kāne ma Bern i ka emigration, opiopio Vsevolod hana i loko o ka nupepa. Pili kēia no ka mea, o keia wā e hiki mai kiu loaa uku kuala a me ke aloha o ka moʻokalaleo.

Vladimirov i nā mea a pau i ke ano e pono scout. HeʻO akamai, akamai a me ka hoʻoponopono-komo. He hiki ke koke kālailai, loiloi, a me ka ho okele ana ma kekahi kulana.

Vsevolod makemake ole ua huli ia Maksima Isaeva, a me ka nui Shtirlitsa ina ia i ua ole he maikai Mea Keaka, a me ka psychologist. Kēia mau mākau hiki ole ke aho i kokua mai ia ia, no laila, skillfully hoʻokō i kekahiʻenemi kime, a hana i ka nānā aku o ka maikai launa me nā hoapili i loko o.

Kanakaʻona mau nā mea inu Stirlitz ka makemake o nā aliʻi cognac. 'Oiai, i kekahi manawa e hiki ke hoolawaia ma, a me Mug o lager.

prototypes Shtirlitsa

Aia He nui speculation, ka mea i hiki ia i ka prototype o keia luawai-ia mea ma ka mua Soviet pokole reconnaissance. Mākou hiki wale koho kona hiʻona Semenov i haawi mai ai i kona meʻe.

nana aku la e like Stirlitz? Photo prototypes i kanaka e ike i ka pauku. No laila au i ike ai i ka mea nāna i hana o ke kiʻi. Ua ua ike ia ka mea kākau loaʻa ka hoʻoulu manaʻo, meticulously këia i ka palapala o kūikawā lawelawe. e pili ana i Stirlitz peʻe i nā hanana maoli a me ka poʻe ma hope o kēlā me kēia moʻolelo. O ka mea nona ka inoa i hūnāʻia Iu a me ka makai kaao, a declassified wale nō ma hope o na makahiki.

Ka mea kākau iho hoʻokomo akula i kona ano i ke kemu na ano o kekahi mau scouts. Ua like kiʻi hōʻike i nāʻano o nā mea he nui i hūnāʻia Anati-fascists.

O ka holo ana, i ka palapala, ai 'meʻe mea ole me ka noʻeau hunähunä. No ka laʻana, Stirlitz ua wehewehe aku,ʻaʻole wale nō me ka maikai Hana pôpeku, a me kekahi koa o Pelelina i loko o ka sport. I ka maoli ola hui pu iho paakiki hana ma ka akamai me ka mau aʻo a me ka Competition meaʻaʻole paha e hiki mai.

ʻO wai ka Stirlitz? I ka manaʻoe kūkulu he "17 O Pele o Hao"

Famous ho film Tatiana Lioznova, ua lilo lakou i poe mua o 40 makahiki o kaʻao. nana aku Ka Mua o keia iconic kiʻi 200 miliona kanaka.

I kēia lā, e mea wale ole e noonoo ai i na Shtirlitsa ma kekahi Mea Keaka. Akā, he mau moho, a ma ka hou i ka Tikhonov, ka mea, i ka mau, hoao iho la e e komo i loko o ka ho film ma ka iho.

Ma kēia kūlana auditioned Archil Gomiashvili, akā, ka mea i pono ma luna o kekahi mea kiko'î a kau mai Yulianom Semonovym. A me Oleg Strizhenov hiki i haʻalele i ka hale i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma luna ia o ka lōʻihi manawa (pana ana no ka 3 makahiki).

Mua Eia kekahi laʻana Vyacheslav Tikhonov i-i, ia nā kumu kāki mustache. Ia mawaho kiʻi o ka scout hoʻolei iā ia i loko o kŰia. Akā, ma hope o kekahi mau ka hoʻololi 'ana, a me ka makemake o ka Mea Keaka ua loa i haawiia ma keia ho film, no ka mea, o ka nele o nā hana, ka mea i apono ia no ke kūlana.

Paku Maxim Isaev lawe mai i ka Mea Keaka, ma ka hou ana i na 'ike ai, kona kaulana a me ke aloha o nā wāhine, a hiki i ke kauoha.

Tikhonov harmoniously ke hoʻokō 'ia i ke kiʻi,ʻaʻole wale nō me kona play, akā, i mohai aku i ka mea kuhikuhi i ka loa me kana wahine, a initially i ole nei i loko o ke kōmi'ōkuhi. Kēia ua paipaiʻia ka moʻolelo o kona hoaaloha e pili ana i ka lā o kona nā hoapili mai ka lawelawe malu a me kā lākou mau wāhine i kā lākou hana wale aku no.

Kekahi inconsistencies a me nā kūʻiʻo

Stirlitz - he kanaka opovity mea pohihihi a me nā nane. Eia nō kekahi inconsistencies a me nā kūʻiʻo mea e kanalua iho la ia:

1. I mea, o ka inoa o ka acclaimed kiu hakuʻole. 'Oiai, he mea he kokoke loa e hoʻokani ana Stieglitz. Eia hou, ua he maoli mōʻaukala huahelu, Hope-Adimarala o ka German'auwaʻa Ernst Stieglitz.
2. I loko nō o nā mākau poʻokela makaikai Maxim Isayev hiki apuepue lawe aʻa i loko o ia mau kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe ke kula. Na Nazis nui meticulously kulana kupono i ka SS luna. He makemake i, e lawe i ka wahi o ka? Ueony Kelemānia me ka impeccable kaulana no kekahi mau hanauna, ma mua pono e hoʻolako i kēia palapala.
3. ʻO wahi emi mahope ma ka hoouka i ke kaua counterparts ka loaʻa'an ka wā shtirlitsu ole hoʻohana i ka pākuʻina kau "av". Keia ua ia, akā, no ua he rarity i loko o ia mau lā. Oi loa aku hoi e like me ke kaʻao Stirlitz mea maikai kêia kanaka.
4. Ma nā puʻuʻana o nā NSDAP e uwahi ana i pololei loa. Na makai i i 'ae' ia ka uahi ma ka hana hola. Isaev i hoopuni mai hemo mai keia noho alii ana.
5. Beer, i makemake e kali manawa scout - "Kuʻu Home I Gottlieb" mea maoli he Hawaii "hope e akoakoa ai" ma Pelelina.
6. A punahele Hero o ka Hawaii, ma laila mea he halawai Shtirlitsa me kana wahine, i ole ma Hawaii, a me ka Lepupalika Czech.

ʻO wai ka Stirlitz? He He He kanaka o ka pohihihi, i mea ole, e olelo aku i kekahi mea hanana. Kēia kanaka i noho ma ka ike maopopo ai ole - ka pilikia e pane. Ua noa i kā lākou mau manao ma ka mea. Akā, ma kekahi hihia, i ke kiʻi mea he hana hoihoi. ʻAʻole anei ia?